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【題目】根據句意及首字母或中文提示寫出單詞的完全形式。

【1】We both started shouting at each other and it turned into a h______ argument.

【2】Friendships between girls are usually a_______ in shared feelings and supports, but friendship between boys are different.

【3】Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more ______（敏感的）to, and more easily troubled by, emotional and relationship problems.

【4】You must be _______(謹慎的) when using this product, since incorrect use can have a negative effect.

【5】Undoubtedly, the more petrol and electricity we c________, the more carbon we are letting off.

【6】We can plant a tree because it a_______ the carbon dioxide in the air to produce oxygen.

【7】She said that someone must have been s_______ on us in the washroom. Otherwise, my classmates wouldn’t have known my grades.

【8】The efforts of the Chinese government and people to protect the Yangtze River will be a________ for years to come.

【9】The Pudong International Airport has strengthened its _______(安全) check measures to control the spread of COVID-19.

【10】It is not good news for the wide _______(一系列，各種各樣的) of fish and wildlife that live in or along the river.

【答案】

【1】horrible/heated

【2】anchored

【3】sensitive

【4】cautious

【5】consume

【6】absorbs

【7】spying

【8】appreciated

【9】security/safety

【10】range

【解析】

【1】

考查形容詞。句意：我們倆開始朝對方大喊大叫，結果變成了一場可怕的/激烈的爭吵。根據句意和首字母可知表示“可怕的/激烈的”，修飾名詞argument用形容詞，故填horrible/heated。

【2】

考查語態(tài)。句意：女孩之間的友誼通常以共同的感受和支持為基礎，但男孩之間的友誼則不同。根據句意和首字母可知表示“以……為支柱”，此處是被動語態(tài)。故填anchored。

【3】

考查形容詞。句意：與妹妹相比，Jerry對情感和關系問題更加敏感，也更容易受到困擾。根據句意和漢語提示可知表示“敏感的”是形容詞sensitive，在句中作表語。故填sensitive。

【4】

考查形容詞。句意：使用本產品時一定要小心，因為不正確的使用會產生負面影響。根據句意和漢語提示可知表示“謹慎的”是形容詞cautious，在句中作表語。故填cautious。

【5】

考查動詞。句意：毫無疑問，我們消耗的汽油和電力越多，排放的碳也就越多。根據句意和首字母可知表示“消耗”是consume，與下句時態(tài)一致用一般現在時，根據we，故填consume。

【6】

考查動詞時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：我們可以種樹，因為它能吸收空氣中的二氧化碳，產生氧氣。根據句意和首字母可知表示“吸收”是動詞absorb，表示客觀事實用一般現在時，與從句主語it一致用第三人稱單數，故填absorbs。

【7】

考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：她說一定有人在盥洗室里監(jiān)視我們。否則，我的同學不會知道我的成績。根據句意和首字母可知表示“監(jiān)視”用動詞spy，根據句意和have been可知是現在完成進行時，故填spying。

【8】

考查語態(tài)和時態(tài)。句意：中國政府和人民為保護長江所做的努力將在未來的歲月里得到人們的贊賞。根據句意和首字母可知表示“贊賞，欣賞”是appreciate，根據句意和will be可知是一般將來時的被動語態(tài)，故填appreciated。

【9】

考查名詞。句意：浦東國際機場加強安全檢查，控制新冠肺炎疫情蔓延。根據句意和漢語提示可知表示“安全”是security/safety，此處是名詞作定語。故填security/safety。

【10】

考查名詞。句意：對于生活在河中或沿河的各種魚類和野生動物來說，這可不是什么好消息。根據句意和漢語提示可知表示“一系列，各種各樣的”是a range of，此處是特指，故填range。

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