When we read books we seem to enter a new world. This new world can be similar to the one we are living in, or it can be very  31  .Some stories are told 32 they were true. Real people who live in a 33 world do real things; in other words, the stories are about people just like us doing what we do. Other stories, such as the Harry Potter books, are not  34 . They are characters and creatures that are very different from us and do things that would be 35 for us.
But there is more to books and writing than this. If we think about it, even realistic writing is only 36 . How can we tell the difference between what is real and what is not real? For example, when we read about Harry Potter ,we  37 seem to learn something about the real world. And when Harry studies magic at Hogwarts, he also learns more about his real life than  38 . Reading, like writing, is an action. It is a way of  39 . When we read or write something ,we do much more than simple look at words on a page. We use our 40--which is real—and our imagination—which is real in a different way --- to make the words come to life in our minds.
Both realism and fantasy(幻想) 41  the imagination and the “magic” of reading and writing to make us think. When we read 42  realistic, we have to imagine that the people we are reading about are just like us, even though we  43 that we are real and they are  44 . It sounds 45 ,but it works. When we read, we fill in missing information and  46 about the causes and effects of what a character does. We help the writer by  47 that what we read is like real life. In a way, we are writing the book, too.
Most of us probably don’t think about what is going on in our 48 when we are reading. We pick up a book and lose  49  in a good story, eager to find out what will happen next. Knowing how we feel  50  we read can help us become better readers, and it will help us discover more about the real magic of books.
小題1:
A.possibleB.easyC.newD.different
小題2:
A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.as if
小題3:
A.usualB.normalC.certainD.common
小題4:
A.realisticB.reasonableC.moralD.instructive
小題5:
A.difficultB.impossibleC.importantD.necessary
小題6:
A.thinkableB.designedC.imaginedD.planned
小題7:
A.doB.makeC.haveD.are
小題8:
A.lessonsB.dreamsC.experienceD.magic
小題9:
A.workingB.thinkingC.livingD.understanding
小題10:
A.knowledgeB.skillC.wordsD.grammar
小題11:
A.makeB.getC.useD.have
小題12:
A.a newspaperB.somethingC.everythingD.a story
小題13:
A.findB.learnC.knowD.hope
小題14:
A.tooB.notC.allD.so
小題15:
A.dangerousB.seriousC.strangeD.terrible
小題16:
A.talkB.learnC.readD.think
小題17:
A.tellingB.pretendingC.promisingD.guessing
小題18:
A.mindB.lifeC.worldD.society
小題19:
A.heartB.timeC.moneyD.ourselves
小題20:
A.whatB.howC.whenD.why

小題1:D
小題2:D
小題3:B
小題4:A
小題5:B
小題6:C
小題7:A
小題8:D
小題9:B
小題10:A
小題11:C
小題12:B
小題13:C
小題14:B
小題15:C
小題16:D
小題17:B
小題18:A
小題19:D
小題20:C

試題分析:本文講述的是對讀書的理解,讀書就像我們所做的事情一樣,雖然有些是虛幻的,但很多和我們的現(xiàn)實都是有聯(lián)系的。讀書會讓我們去思考。
小題1:D 上下文串聯(lián)。上文中有similar相似,or提醒我們應選與similar意義相反的詞different
小題2:D 語法分析。told用在被動語態(tài)中,因而后面不可跟賓語從句,應該是方式狀語從句。句子意思是:有些故事講起來似乎就是真的。
小題3:B  形容詞辨析。usual習慣性,符合規(guī)章制度的或一貫如此的;common的意思:常見的,普通的,不足為奇的,有時可引申為“平凡”的意思;normal 正常的,正規(guī)的,標準的生活在正常世界的現(xiàn)實的人做實際的事。
小題4:A 形容詞辨析。換句話說,那些故事就是有關象我們這樣的人做我們所做的事。有些故事則是虛構的。
小題5:B 形容詞辨析。A困難B不可能C重要D必要;這些故事中的人和動物與我們不同,他們能做對我們來說是不可能的事。
小題6:C 形容詞辨析。甚至現(xiàn)實的作品也只是想象出來的(不是可以思考的,也不是設計出來的,更不是計劃好的)
小題7:A 語法分析。使用do+動詞原形表示強調。我們確實似乎了解(強調手法)
小題8:D 名詞辨析。A教訓B夢想C經(jīng)歷D魔術。當他研究魔術時,他對自己現(xiàn)實生活的了解也比對魔術的了解要多
小題9:B 名詞辨析。A工作B思考C生活D理解;讀書象寫作一樣,是一種行為,是一種思考的方法
小題10:A 名詞辨析。用我們的知識(現(xiàn)實的知識)和想象(不同方式體現(xiàn)的現(xiàn)實)使得言語在我們的腦海中具有生命力。
小題11:C 動詞辨析。A生產B得到C使用D有;現(xiàn)實和幻想用讀書和寫作的想象力和魅力使我們去思考
小題12:B 詞義辨析。當我們讀到某些現(xiàn)實的東西時,我們就不得不去想象我們所讀到的有關的人就象我們一樣
小題13:C 動詞辨析。A發(fā)現(xiàn)B學會C知道D希望;即使我們知道我們是現(xiàn)實的而他們是虛構的(則不是現(xiàn)實的)
小題14:B 上下文串聯(lián)。即使我們知道我們是現(xiàn)實的而他們是虛構的(則不是現(xiàn)實的)
小題15:C 形容詞辨析。A危險的B嚴重的C奇怪的D可怕的;這聽起來很奇怪。
小題16:D 我們讀書的時候,可以把丟失的信息補充起來而且會思考一個人所做事情的影響和起因
小題17:B 我們只有通過自稱我們所讀到的東西就象真正的生活一樣來給作家一些幫助。某種意義上講我們也在寫作。
小題18:A 名詞辨析。A思維B生活C世界D社會;沒有思考我們腦子中在想什么
小題19:D 固定搭配。Lose oneself in…沉浸于…;這里是指埋頭于一則精彩的故事中
小題20:C 連詞辨析。我們讀書時如果知道我們的感受如何的話,那將有助于我們成為更好的讀者。
點評:本文講述的是對讀書的理解。本文主要是測試學生綜合運用語言的能力,即從語篇的角度綜合測試閱讀理解能力、詞匯的掌握和對英語習慣用語的熟悉程度、以及語法規(guī)則的靈活運用?忌鲱}時必須時刻從上下文考慮,不應該只看到所添的詞在短語或句子內是否可行。因此,在做題時最好將全文通讀一下,了解了全文的意思以后再作答。
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Growing up on a tobacco farm, Emma Avery was used to hard times. When she was seven, her family’s farmhouse burned to the ground. Her father made a temporary (臨時的) shelter, where eight people had to sleep in two beds. As soon as Emma and her four brothers and two sisters were big enough, they were out in the fields.
Emma would find her comfort in school, even as a C student, thanks to one teacher. When she moved on to middle school, Emma was alarmingly far behind her classmates. She kept her head down, trying not to be noticed, struggling to catch up, and feeling like an outsider.
Then one day, when Emma was 16, a teacher named Mr. Potts changed everything. Looking his students in the eye, Mr. Potts said, "Being a C student does not mean you do not have a valuable contribution to make. Some of you have to work in the fields in the evening and do not have time to study. But if you do your best, you have a gift to give."
The teacher’s words made Emma believe she could do well, and she worked harder. In the end she won a scholarship to St. Paul’s College, graduated with a degree in elementary education in 1967, and got a job in the public-school system. Then, at George Washington University, she received a master’s in education in 1970, and afterwards in the same year she married Ron Smothers.
Over the next six years, Emma taught in public schools in Miami. In 1976, after saving $10,000, she opened her first restaurant in Los Angeles. Eventually Emma stopped teaching, and her business expanded (擴展) to six restaurants.
In gratitude (感激) for what she has been able to achieve, Emma donates a lot. She has no idea how much money she’s given away. She says, "Those I want to help are the C students who just need help, direction and confidence."
小題1:The first paragraph serves to show that Emma ______.
A.was poor and had no time to study
B.was born on a tobacco farm
C.was sad to lose her house
D.was kind enough to help support the family
小題2:From the text we learn that Emma ______.
A.won a scholarship to George Washington University
B.was unsuccessful as a businesswoman
C.was thankful to Mr. Potts
D.disliked teaching, and gave up the job
小題3:From the second paragraph we can infer that Emma was ______.
A.unintelligent B.unconfidentC.hard-workingD.Considerate
小題4:The text mainly wants to tell us ______.
A.confidence is the first step to success
B.memory of the past is the teacher of the future
C.something attempted, something done
D.nothing is impossible to a willing heart

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