15.I have to throw away my white shirt __________ my daughter has drawn several imaginative pictures with her favorite pen.( 。
A.whereB.whichC.thatD.what

分析 句意:我必須扔掉我的白襯衫了,因?yàn)槲业呐畠河盟钕矚g的畫(huà)筆在上面畫(huà)了充滿想象的圖畫(huà).

解答 答案A.
分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,I have to throw away my white shirt為主句,空格之后是定語(yǔ)從句,定語(yǔ)從句中主語(yǔ)為my daughter,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為has drawn,賓語(yǔ)為several imaginative pictures with her favorite pen,不缺少主、賓、表等主要成分,應(yīng)該用關(guān)系副詞,先行詞為my white shirt,可理解為on the white shirt,因此關(guān)系副詞where符合語(yǔ)境,相當(dāng)于on which,故選A.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題考查定語(yǔ)從句.解答此類(lèi)題目首先要讀懂句意分析成分,找出先行詞和定語(yǔ)從句.然后分析定語(yǔ)從句中是否缺成分,如果缺少主賓表,要用關(guān)系代詞(which、that、who、whose、whom、as),如果缺少狀語(yǔ),要用關(guān)系副詞(where,when或why).

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