【題目】此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷:如無錯誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾(V);如有錯誤(每行 只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\ )劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(A ),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。.
注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。
All of us need friendship. The understanding
between two friends mean both of them have similar
ideas and trusting each other. Otherwise, it is
impossible for him to help each other and to make
their friendship to last long. As an old saying goes,
“A friend in need is a friend indeed.” So really friendship
should able to stand all sorts of tests. And it is
wise to have as many good friends that we can.
The more friends we have, the more we can learn for
one another, but the more pleasure we can share together.
【答案】①正確 ; ②mean改為means ; ③trusting改為trust ; ④him改為them; ⑤去掉to ; ⑥r(nóng)eally改為real ; ⑦should后加be ;⑧that改為as; ⑨for改為from; ⑩but改為and。
【解析】本文是一篇議論文,作者論述了什么是友誼。
①正確。經(jīng)檢查本句沒有錯誤。
② 考查主謂一致。這個句子的主語是the understanding,動名詞作主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。故將mean改為means。
③ 考查并列關(guān)系。根據(jù)句子中的and并列連詞可知,其前后并列,動詞需一致,故改成trust和have并列,把trusting改為trust 。
④ 考查代詞指代一致。根據(jù)后文的each other可知,他們是相互幫助的。故用them,把him改為them 。
⑤ 考查不定式。此處make后接不帶to的不定式作賓補,故去掉to。
⑥考查形容詞。此處friendship是名詞,修飾名詞用形容詞。故將really改為real 。
⑦考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。此處should后用動詞原形,故加謂語動詞be。
⑧t考查連詞。根據(jù)句意可知,我們擁有盡可能多的朋友是明智的。這里是as . . . as句型。故把that改為as。
⑨考查介詞。 考查動詞短語的用法。此處考查短語learn from“向……學(xué)習(xí)”。句意:我們能相互學(xué)習(xí)。故把for改為from。
⑩考查并列連詞。根據(jù)句意這里是并列關(guān)系,不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故把but 改為and。
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