Three years ago, five parrots were set free in a wild place of Arizona, thousands of miles from the Channel Islands in Jersey where they had been looked after by zookeepers. No evolutionary strategies informed them how to behave in this new landscape of mountainous pine forest unoccupied by their kind for 50 years. To the researchers’ surprise, they failed to make contact with a group of wild parrots imported from Mexico and set free at the same time. Within 24 hours the reintroducing ended in failure, and the poor birds were back in cages, on their way to the safety of the Arizona reintroduction programme.
Ever since then, the programme has enjoyed great success, mainly because the birds now being set free are Mexican birds illegally caught in the wild, confiscated （沒(méi)收） on arrival north of the border, and raised by their parents in the safety of the programme. The experience shows how little we know about the behaviour and psychology （心理） of parrots, as Peter Bennett, a bird researcher, points out: “Reintroducing species of high intelligence like parrots is a lot more difficult. People like parrots, always treating them as nothing more than pets or valuable ‘collectables’.”
Now that many species of parrot are in immediate danger of dying out, biologists are working together to study the natural history and the behaviour of this family of birds. Last year was an important turning point: conservationists founded the World Parrot Trust, based at Hayle in Cornwall, to support research into both wild and caged birds.
Research on parrots is vital for two reasons. First, as the Arizona programme showed, when reintroducing parrots to the wild, we need to be aware of what the birds must know if they are to survive in their natural home. We also need to learn more about the needs of parrots kept as pets, particularly as the Trust’s campaign does not attempt to discourage the practice, but rather urges people who buy parrots as pets to choose birds raised by humans.
小題1:What do we know about the area where the five parrots were reintroduced?
A．Its landscape is new to parrots of their kind.
B．It used to be home to parrots of their kind.
C．It is close to where they had been kept.
D．Pine trees were planted to attract birds.
小題2:The reintroducing experience three years ago shows that man-raised parrots
A．can find their way back home in Jersey
B．a(chǎn)re unable to recognize their parents
C．a(chǎn)re unable to adapt to the wild
D．can produce a new species
小題3:Why are researches on parrots important according to the passage?
A．The Trust shows great concern for the programme.
B．We need to know more about how to preserve parrots.
C．Many people are interested in collecting parrots.
D．Parrots’ intelligence may some day benefit people.
小題4:According to the passage, people are advised ______.
A．to treat wild and caged parrots equally
B．to set up comfortable homes for parrots
C．not to keep wild parrots as pets
D．not to let more parrots go to the wild

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:B
小題4:C

小題1:細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第1段where they had been looked after by zookeepers及…unoccupied by their kind for 50 years可知放生地是原先這些鸚鵡曾生活的但已有50年沒(méi)有同類鸚鵡生存的地方，應(yīng)選擇B。 
小題2:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第1段的描述，將這些鸚鵡放生到它們?cè)壬畹牡胤�，但它們卻不能適應(yīng)這些環(huán)境了，應(yīng)選擇C。A“能找到返回澤西的路”，B“不能認(rèn)出自己的父母”，D“能生產(chǎn)新的品種”都不合文章本意。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第4段Research on parrots is vital for two reasons. …we need to be aware of what the birds must know if they are to survive in their natural home.可知對(duì)鸚鵡研究的重要性首先體現(xiàn)在需要了解更多怎樣讓鸚鵡在野生地生活的常識(shí)。選項(xiàng)B符合所提問(wèn)題。其它選項(xiàng)都不符合文意。
小題4:推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段not attempt to discourage the practice , but rather urges…可知不提倡將鸚鵡作為寵物飼養(yǎng)。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

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小題1:
A．reasonB．purposeC．doubtD．evidence
小題2:
A．speciesB．targetC．subjectD．a(chǎn)im
小題3:
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小題5:
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A．unlikeB．likeC．forD．with
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小題9:
A．comeB．putC．turnedD．changed
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42. A. parent          B. member           C. family              D. relative
43. A. purposes        B. promises         C. roles                D. tasks
44. A. Besides         B. However          C. Instead              D. Therefore
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53. A. more than        B. rather than         C. better than            D. less than
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How to Be a Winner
Sir Steven Redgrave
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Karen Pickering
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A．Difficulties influenced his career.
B．Specialists offered him medical advice.
C．Training helped him defeat his disease.
D．He overcame the shadow of illness to win.
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A．Her training schedule.
B．Her daily happenings.
C．Her achievements.
D．Her sports career.
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B．Words that help one to feel less tense.
C．Activities that turn one’s attention away.
D．Habits that make it hard for one to relax.
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A．Courage.
B．Devotion.
C．Hard work.
D．Self-confidence.

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Among the Nuer, a 11 living in Southern Sudan, the payment made to the bride's kin, 12 as bridewealth, is in the 13 of cattle.Once the 14 of bridewealth is agreed 15 , and the formal payment is made, the marriage becomes a 16 union and the offspring of the union become the acceptable 17 of the husband.They remain 18 children even 19 the wife subsequently leaves him to live with 20 man。
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2.A.condition B.difference C.union D.divorce
3.A.is B.are C.was D.were
4.A.recognizing B.recognize C.to recognize D.recognized
5.A.however B.yet C.though D.still
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nickname is a shortened form of a person's name. A nickname also can be a descriptive name for a person, place or thing. Many American cities have nicknames. These can help establish an identity, spread pride among citizens and build unity.
A few years ago, some marketing and advertising experts were asked to name the best nickname for an American city. The winner was the nation's largest city, New York. The top nickname was The Big Apple.
You might wonder how New York got this nickname. In the early nineteen seventies, the city had many problems. The number of visitors was falling. So a campaign was launched to give the city a new image. The head of the New York Conventions and Visitors Bureau decided to call the city, The Big Apple.
There are several explanations for where this name came from. Language expert Barry Popik studied the question and wrote about it on his Web site. He says John Fitz Gerald, a writer for a New York newspaper, used the name The Big Apple to mean New York in the nineteen twenties. Mister Fitz Gerald wrote about horse races. He heard the name used by men who worked at a racetrack in New Orleans, Louisiana.
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In horse racing, the expression meant "the big time," the place where large amounts of money could be won. The Big Apple became the name of a night club in the Harlem area of New York City in nineteen thirty-four. It also was the name of a popular dance and a hit song in the nineteen thirties.
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小題1:Why do many American cities have nicknames?（回答詞數(shù)不超過(guò)15個(gè)）
小題2:What did John Fitz Gerald write about for the New York newspaper?（回答詞數(shù)不超過(guò)5個(gè)）
小題3:Besides “The Big Apple”, how many best known nicknames that describe New York are listed according to Barry Popik's web site?（回答詞數(shù)不超過(guò)2個(gè)）

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People in the United States honor their parents with 2 special days: Mother's Day on the second Sunday in May and Father's Day on the 3rd Sunday in June. These days are to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens.They give love and care. These two days offer an opportunity to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home and more fathers must help with child-care.
These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother's Day, people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honor parents. It's also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery. On these days families get together at home as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Father's Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.?
Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are more valued than those bought in stores. It's not the ?value? of the gift that is important, but “the thought that counts”. Greeting card stores,florists,candy makers, bakers, phone companies and other stores do lots of business during these holidays.?
小題1:Which is not a reason for children to show love and respect for parents?
A．Parents bring up children.?
B．Parents give love and care to children.?
C．Parents educate children to be good persons.?
D．Parents pass away before children grow up.?
小題2:What can we learn from the passage?
A．Both festivals are in May.?
B．Fewer women worked outside the home in the past.?
C．Not all the children respect their parents.?
D．Fathers are not as important as mothers at home.?
小題3:What do you know about “carnation”??
A．It only has two kinds of color.?
B．It refers to the special clothes people wear on Mother's Day.?
C．It's a kind of flower showing love and best wishes.?
D．People can wear them only on the second Sunday in May.?
小題4:On Mother's Day and Father's Day _______.
A．people usually have family parties
B．everyone goes to the cemetery?
C．children always go to parents' home
D．hand-made cards are the most valuable gifts?

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Heading back to the room for dinner and a hot shower may sound like the act of a tired tourist ,but in a traditional Japanese inn ─ or ryokan ─ those activities can be as interesting as anything along the sightseeing trail.“People going looking for a sort of nostalgic(懷舊的),old-fashioned ,and traditional view of Japanese life will find it most easily in a ryokan,”said Peter Grilli, the president of Japan Society of Boston, Massachusetts.
Many ryokans sprang up in the 17th century to put up feudal lords traveling along the Tokaido highway to Edo(now Tokyo). Today tourists looking for a taste of the country’s historic lifestyle find varying levels of understated elegance in ryokans throughout the country.
A typical stay starts with a greeting from the inn’s staff and a change from street shoes into slippers .An attendant leads guests to their rooms, where slippers are removed before walking on the rice-straw flooring, called tatami. Walking slowly along behind a kimonoclad（身穿和服的）attendant on the creaky wood floors of Fukuzumiro ryokan,s hallways is like stepping back in time. The inn was established in 1890 by a former samurai（武士）.
Tim Paterson ,33, a banker living in Tokyo, has stayed at several ryokans. This New Zealand native leaves after a recent stay at Fukuzumiro. “I think it’s quite good mixing culture with history and not just going to see it ,but living in it, staying in it,”he said. Sliding glass doors line the inn’s rural hallways, bringing in the sound of tricking water and the quietness of the stone and tree-filled courtyards outside.
小題1:From the first paragraph, we can see that_________________ .
A．there is no dinner and a hot shower in the ryokan
B．such activities as dinner and shower in the ryokan can take you back in time
C．such activities as dinner and shower mean the same both in ordinary inns and traditional inns
D．such activities as dinner and shower are more important than the sightseeing for tourists
小題2:What’s the purpose of building so many ryokans in the 17th century?
A．Providing rooms for the noble when they traveled.
B．Keeping the Japanese traditional style of life.
C．Making people feel elegant in the ryokan.
D．Attracting more tourists to put up in the ryokan.
小題3: Which of the following shows the right order of tourists entering the ryokan?
a. An attendant shows guests to their room;
b. The guests take off their shoes; 
c. The staff greet the guests; 
d. The guests walk on tatami; 
e. The guests take off slippers; 
f. The guests put on slippers.
A. b ; c ; d ; e ; f ; a             B. c ; b ; f ; a ; e ; d  
C. c ; a ; d ; b ; e ; f             D b ; a ; d ; e ; c ; f
小題4:From Tim Paterson’s words in the last paragraph ,we can infer that      .
A．he will never stay in such a ryokan again
B．he stays in such a ryokan just for its long history
C．he feels relaxed and culturally enriched after staying in such a ryokan
D．he would rather live in such a ryokan than go back home

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