【題目】語法填空

Kattah and other disabled people have found a home once a month at an indoor skydiving center in Davie, US. Every 【1】（two）Thursday of the month, it hosts a special event for 2.【2】（physical）challenged people, 【3】 which they can experience what it’s like 【4】fly）.

The experience is safe and almost anyone of any age can participate. Few people emerge (出來) from the wind tunnel 【5】 a big smile on their face, and applause always erupts from the people 【6】（sit）in the observation area.

“When you’re handicapped, you usually have to do things in 【7】different way from everybody else,” he said. “Here, you’re doing what everybody else is doing. That’s 【8】turned me on to it.”

This is also why Kattah has started sharing her experiences on a blog. She wants to send a message to people like her that even though they may find 【9】（limit）restricted by their disability, there’s always something they can do that they never 【10】（think） thought they’d be able to do.

【答案】

【1】second

【2】physically

【3】during

【4】to fly

【5】without

【6】sitting

【7】a

【8】what

【9】limitation

【10】think

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文，Kattah和其他的殘疾人兩周可以參加一次特別為他們舉行的活動(dòng)，這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)讓殘疾人體驗(yàn)到正常人的生活。

【1】考查固定用法。短語every second day/week每兩天/周；相當(dāng)于every two days/weeks。句意：每隔一個(gè)星期四，它都會(huì)為身體有殘疾的人舉行一個(gè)特別的活動(dòng)。所以填second。

【2】考查副詞。副詞通常做狀語修飾形容詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞或整個(gè)句子，本句中使用副詞physically修飾形容詞challenged。所以填physically.

【3】考查介詞。句意：每隔一個(gè)星期四，它都會(huì)為身體有殘疾的人舉行一個(gè)特別的活動(dòng)，在活動(dòng)期間，他們可以體驗(yàn)飛行是什么感覺。介詞during在…期間，關(guān)系代詞which指代event做during的賓語。所以填during。

【4】考查形式主語。本句中it是形式主語，真正的主語是不定式to fly。句意：每隔一個(gè)星期四，它都會(huì)為身體有殘疾的人舉行一個(gè)特別的活動(dòng)，在活動(dòng)期間，他們可以體驗(yàn)飛行是什么感覺。所以填to fly。

【5】考查介詞及上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)后句“and applause always erupts”可知人們非常高興，當(dāng)他們從風(fēng)洞里出來的時(shí)候，幾乎沒有人臉上沒有微笑的。所以填without。

【6】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞短語sit in….與people構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，要使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語sitting in the observation area做定語修飾people。所以填sitting。

【7】考查固定搭配。短語in a way用一種方法，本句中形容詞different做定語修飾名詞way。句意：當(dāng)你生理殘疾的時(shí)候，你通常用一種和其他人不一樣的方式做事情。所以要填a。

【8】考查表語從句。本句中what引導(dǎo)表語從句what turned me on to it, 并在句中做主語。所以要填what。

【9】考查名詞。本句中動(dòng)詞find后面要接名詞做賓語，而且該名詞后面還有過去分詞短語restricted by their disability做定語修飾，所以要填limit的名詞limitation。

【10】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：總有一些是殘疾人能夠做到但他們卻沒有想過的要做的事情。動(dòng)詞think是句中的謂語動(dòng)詞，而且本句屬于評論性的句子，使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)即可，所以要填think。

本文小題4考查了形式主語，句中it是形式主語，真正的主語是不定式to fly。形式主語，顧名思義，即形式上是主語，但實(shí)際上不是真正的主語，真正的主語是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式、動(dòng)名詞或主語從句等。如果讓后面的動(dòng)詞不定式、動(dòng)名詞或主語從句用作主語，那么在句式上容易造成“頭重腳輕”，句式不平衡，故往往用it作形式主語，而把真正的主語放在后面。it在這里沒有任何意義。

如：It is difficult for him to work out the plan。

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