【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

When I was a child, I spent more than ten years learn the violin.Therefore, I couldn't understand "real music".After I graduated at high school, a friend of mine suggested that we started to learn the guitar because we all thought it was cool.l will never forget the day on that we went to buy guitars in the guitar store.There I saw a guitar player playing the guitar, which I really enjoyed. He became my the first guitar teacher.It took me such a long time choose a guitar among several wonderful model. Now the guitar is the most importantly part of my life and I practice it every day.

【答案】

小題1】learn-learning

小題2】Therefore-However

小題3】at-from

小題4】started-start

小題5】all-both

小題6】on后that-which

小題7】去掉my后的the

小題8】time后加to

小題9】model-models

小題10】importantly-important

【解析】

試題分析:當(dāng)我小的時(shí)候,我花了十年的時(shí)間練習(xí)小提琴。但是我不能理解“真正的音樂”,在我高中畢業(yè)后,我的一個(gè)朋友建議我們開始學(xué)習(xí)吉他。并且我們找到了一個(gè)吉他老師,現(xiàn)在吉他成了我生活中重要的一部分,我對(duì)音樂也有了更深的理解。

小題1】learn-learning考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。Spend (on) doing是固定結(jié)構(gòu),后面需要接動(dòng)詞-ing的形式,故改為learning。

小題2】 Therefore-However考查副詞。Therefore意為“因此”,表示因果關(guān)系;however意為“然而”,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。根據(jù)前后內(nèi)容分析可知,前后構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故改為However。

小題3】at-from考查介詞。Graduate from意為“從……畢業(yè)”,是固定用法,故改為from。

小題4】started-start 考查虛擬語氣。這里的suggest是建議的意思,后面賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”,還原句子應(yīng)該是“that we should start to learn the guitar”,故改為start。

小題5】all-both 考查both的用法。All表示“三者都”,both表示“兩者都”,這里的對(duì)象只有兩個(gè),故改為both。

小題6】on后that-which考查定語從句。從結(jié)構(gòu)可知the day后是介詞+which/whom引導(dǎo)的定語從句,此處指代day,所以用which,故改為which。

小題7】去掉my后的the考查冠詞。物主代詞和定冠詞均屬于前位限定詞,不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn),故去掉my后面的the。

小題8】time后加to考查固定句型。It takes sb. some time to do意為“做某事花費(fèi)了某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”,故time后加to。

小題9】 model-models 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。Several修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故改為models。

小題10】 importantly-important考查形容詞。修飾名詞part應(yīng)該用形容詞,故改為important。

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