【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處.每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號() 并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

Dear Tom,

How are you getting on? I don’t think this a good idea to travel a lot and visit as many places possible. Last July Bell pay a visit to Europe. Europe is very beautiful, but his holiday wasn’t very nicely. He visited several country, and was in each of the countries for only three days. He visited a great many of places of interest, and was always in a hurry. When he returned from Europe, he was very tiring. So I suggest you spent your holiday in a different way. You’d better travelled with a friend to one country and visit only one city, that will do good to your body and mind.

【答案】this→it/it’s

places后加as

pay→paid

nicely→nice

country→countries

刪除many后的of

tiring→tired

spent→spend

travelled→travel

that→which

【解析】

這是一篇應(yīng)用文。作者寫信給Tom，通過講述Bell去年的旅行經(jīng)歷表達自己對旅行的看法，并建議Tom一次只去一個國家的一個城市。

1. 考查代詞。此處考查think it+n/adj+to do sth認為做某事……，其中it是形式主語，也可以看作是think之后的賓語從句，即think (that) it is a good idea to travel…其中it是從句的形式主語，故將this改為it/it’s。

2. 考查短語。此處考查短語as+adj/adv+ as possible盡可能……，故在places后加as。

3. 考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)last July(去年7月)判斷用一般過去時，故將pay改為paid。

4. 考查形容詞。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作為was的表語，故將nicely改為nice。

5. 考查名詞的數(shù)。根據(jù)several（幾個）判斷此處應(yīng)用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故將country改為countries。

6. 考查介詞。此處考查a great many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 很多，故刪除many后的of。

7. 考查形容詞。結(jié)合上下文可知此處應(yīng)譯為“他感到很勞累”，“感到勞累的”是tired，故將tiring改為tired。

8. 考查虛擬語氣。此處考查suggest that sb (should) do sth建議某人做某事，該結(jié)構(gòu)是虛擬語氣，用should加動詞原形（should可�。�，故將spent改為spend。

9. 考查短語。此處考查短語had better do sth最好做某事，該結(jié)構(gòu)中用動詞原形，故將travelled改為travel。

10. 考查非限制性定語從句。先行詞是前面的整個句子，只能用關(guān)系代詞which，且此處是非限制性定語從句，不能使用that，故將that改為which。

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