1.Three-fourths of the buildings _________.(  )
A.were destroyedB.is destroyed
C.was destroyedD.has been destroyed

分析 大樓的四分之三被摧毀了.

解答 A 考查主謂一致.句意:大樓的四分之三被摧毀了.分數(shù)做主語,謂語動詞的選擇要根據(jù)of后面名詞的可數(shù)與不可數(shù)來確定,buildings是可數(shù)名詞,故它的四分之三還是可數(shù)名詞,謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式,故選A.

點評 主謂一致是高考的重要考點之一,解決此類題目要找準句子主語,判斷句子主語究竟是單數(shù)還是復數(shù). 在英語句子里,謂語受主語支配,其動詞必須和主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致,這就叫主謂一致.尋其規(guī)律,大致可歸納為三個原則,即語法一致、邏輯意義一致和就近一致原則.

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