(2013·高考重慶卷,B)It is easy to overlook the role that your body plays in influencing your mood(情緒).When you are____,you may find yourself? blaming work pressures or an unknown future.However,it could just be that you’ve been sitting behind your desk too long.
One way to improve your mood is____.Psychologically,it provides you with a break from the stresses in your life.Also,in the process,you may aim for____goals,like a new personal running record or a better body shape.The achievement of a particular goal makes you feel good and contributes to your____.That is why exercise has been shown to____your self?respect.
You do not have to train yourself____to feel the psychological benefits of exercise.What really matters is____,not intensity(強度)of your exercise.You can try walking for 30 minutes five times per week or simply gardening on weekends.
1.A.ill? B.poor
C.unhappy? D.unsuccessful
2.A.play? B.communication
C.sleep? D.exercise
3.A.clear? B.present
C.common? D.early
4.A.ability? B.relationship
C.confidence? D.business
5.A.tear down? B.build up
C.set aside? D.give out
6.A.hard? B.everywhere
C.carefully? D.late
7.A.time? B.length
C.form? D.frequency
1.C
2.D
3.A
4.C
5.B
6.A
7.D
【解析】本文是一篇說明文。全文講述了身體會影響人們的情緒,那么我們需要的是有一個特定的目標并為之努力獲得成就,同時進行有規(guī)律的鍛煉。本文的選材也是基于考生的需求,同時考查的全是實詞,這是2013年重慶英語高考試題的一大改變,也是一大亮點。篇章短、考查廣,“麻雀雖小,五臟俱全”,同時注重篇章的整體考查。
1.
2.2】解析:選D。文章第二段中的最后一句和第三段中的第一句都提到exercise,因此我們可以確定此處應(yīng)填exercise。
3.3】解析:選A。本題設(shè)置很合理,很有特點。根據(jù)like后面的舉例——“比如一個新的個人跑步紀錄或者是一個更好的體形”可推知,這里是指“在這個過程中,你有可能會設(shè)定一個明確的(clear)目標”。present表示“目前的”;common表示“普通的”;early表示“早的;早”。以上三者均不符合語境。
4.4】解析:選C。ability“能力”;relationship“關(guān)系”;confidence“信心”;business“生意”。選擇C項confidence“信心”與下文的self?respect“自尊”相對應(yīng)。句意:一個特定目標的實現(xiàn)會使你感覺良好同時有助于你信心(confidence)的建立。
5.5】解析:選B。tear down“扯下,拆毀”;build up“增強;樹立”;set aside“把……放置一旁;不理會”;give out“分發(fā);公布;用盡”。本句指的是“樹立自尊心”,所以答案為B項。
6.6】解析:選A。hard“努力地”;everywhere“各地,到處”;carefully“仔細地”;late“遲,晚”。根據(jù)下文的intensity可知,此處談到了鍛煉的強度。句意:你不必努力地訓(xùn)練使自己從心理上感覺到鍛煉的益處。故hard符合語境。
7.7】解析:選D。根據(jù)最后一句“你可以嘗試著每周步行5次,每次走30分鐘或者是僅僅在周末做園藝工作”可知,作者認為重要的是鍛煉的頻率(frequency),而不是鍛煉的強度。
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