18．Be sure to make the invitations sent to ______ has taken part in the competition．（　�。�
A．whoB．whomC．whoeverD．whomever

分析 一定要把邀請(qǐng)函發(fā)給參加比賽的任何人．

解答 答案是C，考查名詞性從句．分析句子可知 has taken part in the competition是介詞to的賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，根據(jù)句意"參加比賽的任何人"，所以用whoever來(lái)引導(dǎo)，故答案選C．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 名詞性從句一直是高考考查的熱點(diǎn)，近幾年的高考題主要考察在具體語(yǔ)境中對(duì)what和that的辨析，此外，也要求學(xué)生對(duì)定語(yǔ)從句和名詞性從句有清晰的辨認(rèn)． 首先我們要判斷它是哪個(gè)名詞性從句．名詞性從句是主句的一部分，可以充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、同位語(yǔ)．就是說(shuō)，如果我們能判斷出某個(gè)從句是某個(gè)主句的主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或同位語(yǔ)，

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