【題目】閱讀下面的短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Anja Ringgren Lovén, a Danish care worker who the young Nigerian boy back in February, the likes ofPope Francis and Barack Obama to top the list of 100 individuals collected by German-language Ooom Magazine.
An image of Ms Lovén giving two-year-old Hope some water was around the world, and served to the work she was doing to help children in Nigeria(尼日利亞).
he was rescued by Ms Lovén and her husband David, Hope had been by his own family the basis of ruralsuperstition (迷信) forced to live on the street he contracted a number of illnesses worms.
Speaking today about the experience, she said: "He was the size of a little baby, my whole body ."
"I became a mother myself 20 months ago and I was my own son as I saw the boy. I thought to myself that I wouldfight with all my for him to survive."
"Anja Ringgren Lovén is a beacon (燈塔) of and the most inspiring person of the year 2016," said Georg Kindel, OooM's editor-in-chief, who led the jury(評審) that chose the list. "When she saw the child, she acted like a human being and became an for millions. Her effort to help the desertedchildren of Nigeria gives us hope and encourages us to ."
【1】A. adaptedB. admitted C. adopted D. admired
【2】A. won B. beatC. hitD. overcame
【3】A. inspiring B. inspiredC. excited D. exciting
【4】A. noticedB. shared C. observedD. seen
【5】A. highlightB. describeC. stateD. explain
【6】A.
【7】A. When B. Until C. After D. Before
【8】A. sent B. blamedC. criticizedD. abandoned
【9】A. inB. at C. on D. under
【10】A. where B. thatC. which D. who
【11】A. includedB. including C. involvedD. experienced
【12】A. leaned B. bentC. frozeD. hurt
【13】A. thinking about B. thinking ofC. thinking over D. thinking up
【14】A. hesitantlyB. doubtfullyC. firmlyD. cautiously
【15】A. heart B. strengthC. spiritD. power
【16】A. hope B. lightC. friendship D. kindness
【17】A. appealing B. promisingC. starving D. puzzling
【18】A. like B. asC. outD. on
【19】A. frequent B. eventual C. completeD. persistent
【20】A. follow on B. follow suit C. follow aroundD. follow nose
【答案】
【解析】
試題分析: 文意是一篇新聞報(bào)道。本文講述了丹麥醫(yī)療工作者安雅·林格倫·洛文因?yàn)檎攘艘粋(gè)兩歲的小男孩而成為感動全球年度人物。今年2月,洛文收養(yǎng)了被家人當(dāng)作“巫童”而拋棄的霍普,一張洛文給兩歲的霍普喂水的照片傳遍全球,感動了無數(shù)人。她因此戰(zhàn)勝教皇方濟(jì)各、奧巴馬等人,被德語雜志《Ooom》評選為最鼓舞人心的百大人物第一名。她堅(jiān)持不懈幫助尼日利亞被拋棄兒童的努力給我們帶來希望,也鼓舞我們追隨她的腳步。
【1】C 考査動詞辨析。A. adapted 適應(yīng);改編 B. admitted 承認(rèn);準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入C. adopted 收養(yǎng);采納D. admired 敬佩;欣賞。句意:安雅·林格倫·洛文,一個(gè)丹麥醫(yī)療工作者,收養(yǎng)了一個(gè)尼日利亞小男孩。故選C。
【2】B 考査動詞辨祈。A. won戰(zhàn)勝 (比賽,戰(zhàn)斗等)B. beat打。▽κ郑 C. hit 擊中 D. overcome 戰(zhàn)勝,克服(困難,缺點(diǎn))。句意:安雅·林格倫·洛文擊敗了教皇方濟(jì)各和奧巴馬等人。故選B。
【3】A考査形容詞辨析。A. inspiring 鼓舞人心的B. inspired 備受鼓舞的 C. excited 感到興奮的D. exciting令人興奮的。 句意:問鼎德語雜志《Ooom》評選的最鼓舞人心的百大人物排行榜。故選A。
【4】B考査動詞辨析。A. noticed 注意 B. shared 分享 C. observed 觀察D. seen看到。句意:一張洛文給兩歲的霍普喂水的照片傳遍全球,故選B。
【5】A考査動詞辨析。A. highlight 突出,強(qiáng)調(diào) B.describe 描述 C. state陳述D.explain解釋 。句意:照片顯示她正在幫助尼日利亞的孤兒。故選A。
【6】C考査形容詞辨析。A. hungry 饑餓的 B. desperate絕望的C. orphan孤兒的,無父母的D. lonely孤獨(dú)的。句意:照片顯示她正在幫助尼日利亞的孤兒。故選C。
【7】D考查連詞辨析。A. When 當(dāng)…的時(shí)候B. Until 直到C. After 在……之后D. Before在……之前。句意:在被洛文及其丈夫大衛(wèi)拯救之前,故選D。
【8】D考查動詞辨析。A. sent派遣 B. blamed 責(zé)備 C. criticized 批評 D. abandoned遺棄。句意:霍普的家人因?yàn)猷l(xiāng)下的封建迷信將他遺棄,故選D。
【9】C考查介詞辨析。根據(jù)固定短語:on the basis of … 基于……。故選C。
【10】A考查定語從句。句意:他被迫流浪街頭,在街頭感染了包括蠕蟲病等多種疾病。本句是一個(gè)定語從句,從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語。故選A。
【11】B考査動詞辨析。A.included 包含(被動) B. including 包含(主動)C. involved 涉及 D. experienced 經(jīng)歷。句意:在街頭感染了包括蠕蟲病等多種疾病。故選B。
【12】C考査動詞辨祈。A. leaned 傾斜,屈身B. bent 彎曲,俯身 C. froze 呆住 D. Hurt疼痛,句意:他的體型和一個(gè)嬰兒一般大,我整個(gè)人都驚呆了。故選C。
【13】B考査動詞短語辨析。A. think about考慮 B. think of 想起C. think over仔細(xì)考慮 D. think up想出,句意:當(dāng)我看到霍普時(shí)我想起了自己的兒子。故選B。
【14】C考査副詞辨祈。A.hesitantly 猶豫地 B. doubtfully 懷疑地 C.firmly 堅(jiān)定地 D. cautiously小心地,句意:我堅(jiān)定地暗自想到。故選C。
【15】B考査名詞辨祈。A. heart 心B. strength 力氣 C.spirit精神 D. power權(quán)力,句意:我要竭盡全力讓他活下來,固定短語:with one’s strength 竭盡全力。故選B。
【16】A考査名詞辨祈。A. hope 希望B. light 照明 C.friendship 友誼D. kindness善良,根據(jù)下文中的提示gives us hope和語境確定句意:安雅·林格倫·洛文是希望的燈塔。故選A。
【17】C 考査形容詞辨析。A. appealing 吸引人的B. promising 有希望的 C. Starving挨餓的D.puzzling令人困惑的,句意:當(dāng)她看到這個(gè)饑腸轆轆的孩子時(shí),她做了人類應(yīng)該做的事情。故選C。
【18】A 考查名詞辨析。act like行到像; act as 充當(dāng),擔(dān)任;act out 把……演出來;act on按照……行事,句意:她做了人類應(yīng)該做的事情,并且鼓舞了數(shù)百萬人。故選A。
【19】D考査形容詞辨析。A. frequent 頻繁的B. eventual 最終的C. complete完全的D. persistent 堅(jiān)持不懈的,句意:她堅(jiān)持不懈幫助尼日利亞被拋棄兒童的努力給我們帶來希望。故選D。
【20】B考査動詞短語。A. follow on 繼續(xù)B. follow suit 模仿,以……為榜樣C. follow around 跟蹤 D. follow nose 徑直前行,句意:也鼓舞我們追隨她的腳步。故選B。
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