Question

【題目】Yoga（瑜伽）is an ancient practice that helps create a sense of union body, mind, and spirit. It brings us balance. After a long time of practicing yoga, you no longer just practice it — you love it.

Yoga becomes part of your physical life. Your body grows stronger, more toned（有彈性的）, and more flexible as you move from one pose to another. I spent a week in Mexico at a yoga retreat, and it was the first vacation on which I lost weight. “Rather than building muscles, yoga builds muscle tone,”says Shakta Kaur Khalsa, author of KISS Guide to Yoga. “Because yoga helps maintain a balanced metabolism（新陳代謝）, and it also helps to control weight.Additionally, yoga stretches muscles lengthwise, causing fat around the cells disappear, thus losing weight.”

I do yoga poses throughout the day. After hours at my computer, I stretch my stiff shoulders and arms. When I need an increase in energy, I do energizing poses. When I am feeling exhausted at the end of the day, I do restorative（恢復(fù)體力的）poses.

Yoga becomes part of your mental life. Yoga teaches you to focus on breathing while you hold the poses. This attention to breath is calming; it dissolves（使消除）stress and anxiety. I use yogic breathing on the tennis court, in the dentist’s chair, and when I’m stuck in traffic.

You should always leave a yoga practice feeling energized, but not tired. If you feel tired after yoga,it means you spent the time “fighting” yourself, trying to force yourself into poses. In yoga, you “surrender” to the poses by letting go of the tension.

【1】According to the second paragraph, yoga can help people ___.

A. lose weight B. make friends

C. be flexible in thinking D. grow tall

【2】Why does a person feel tired after yoga?

A. Because when practicing yoga, people will consume a lot of energy.

B. Because he or she surrenders to the poses by letting go of the tension.

C. Because he o she doesn’t do yoga poses naturally.

D. Because yoga doesn’t benefit all the people.

【3】What would be the best title for this passage?

A. What’s yoga? B. The benefits of yoga.

C. How do I do yoga poses? D. The varieties of yoga.

【4】What will be talked about if this passage continues?

A. The disadvantages of yoga.

B. Yoga is becoming popular all over the world.

C. Encouraging people to do yoga.

D. Yoga is becoming part of your spiritual life.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】B

【4】D

【解析】這篇文章主要講了瑜伽是一項(xiàng)有益身心健康的運(yùn)動(dòng)，并且對(duì)練瑜伽的優(yōu)點(diǎn)進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的介紹。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Because yoga helps maintain a balanced metabolism（新陳代謝）, and it also helps to control weight.Additionally, yoga stretches muscles lengthwise, causing fat around the cells disappear, thus losing weight.” 可知瑜伽可以幫助人們減肥。所以選A。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。If you feel tired after yoga,it means you spent the time “fighting” yourself, trying to force yourself into poses. 可知一個(gè)人做完瑜伽后感覺很累，是因?yàn)樗麤]有很自然的去做瑜伽的姿勢(shì)。所以選C。

【3】主旨大意題。這篇文章主要講了瑜伽是一項(xiàng)有益身心健康的運(yùn)動(dòng)，并且對(duì)練瑜伽的優(yōu)點(diǎn)進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的介紹。所以選B。

【4】推理判斷題。文章最后一個(gè)自然段主要講了練瑜伽對(duì)精神狀態(tài)的影響，所以如果這篇文章繼續(xù)寫的話，接下來會(huì)寫，瑜伽會(huì)成為你精神生活的一部分。所以選D。