Question

Look! If we had begun to do the work yesterday morning, we _____ ourselves just like them．

A．would have enjoyed	B．were to enjoy
C．should enjoy	D．would be enjoying

Answer 1

D

試題分析：考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。由had begun可以判斷條件狀語(yǔ)從句里是對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬，由Look!可以看出主句說(shuō)的是對(duì)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的虛擬。句意：看!如果我們昨天早晨就開(kāi)始工作，那么現(xiàn)在我們就和他們一樣玩的開(kāi)心了。選項(xiàng)BC是對(duì)將來(lái)的虛擬，選項(xiàng)A是對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬，故選D。虛擬條件句中，主、從句的動(dòng)作若不是同時(shí)發(fā)生時(shí)，須區(qū)別對(duì)待。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題較難�；旌咸摂M對(duì)于學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)是難點(diǎn)，本題又是學(xué)生很少做的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的虛擬，學(xué)生做對(duì)的可能性較小。
即學(xué)即練：We _____ a pleasant journey but for the rain.
　　A. would have          B. will have
　　C. had had             D. would have had
解析：選D。 but for the rain =" if" it hadn’t rained為介詞短語(yǔ)表示虛擬的含蓄的表達(dá)方式。本句表示對(duì)于過(guò)去情況的假設(shè)虛擬。