2.-What do you think made John so excited?
-______ the first prize at the English speech contest.( 。
A.GettingB.To getC.GetD.Got

分析 ---你認(rèn)為什么讓John如此激動(dòng)?
---在英語(yǔ)演講比賽中獲得第一名會(huì)讓John如此激動(dòng).

解答 答案A.
分析答句中的句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這個(gè)句子可以還原為"______ the first prize at the English speech contest made  John so excited",那么在這個(gè)句子中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為"made",賓語(yǔ)為"John","so excited"為賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)為"______ the first prize at the English speech contest",很明顯,這里是動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ),即"Getting the first prize at the English speech contest  made  John so excited".故選A.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題考查動(dòng)名詞用法.解答這類題目首先要讀懂句意,其次要分析出動(dòng)名詞在句中所作的成分,若動(dòng)名詞在句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí),要分析主被動(dòng)關(guān)系,主動(dòng)用doing,被動(dòng)用being done,還要判斷動(dòng)作有無(wú)先后關(guān)系,考慮用完成式having done或 having been done.

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