It is already home to whales, seals and polar bears, but soon the Arctic (北極) must find __1__ for some Chinese visitors.
A team of nine scientists will __2__ to the Arctic this month to mark the opening of China's __3__ Arctic scientific research station, SOA (the State Oceanic Administration (國(guó)家海洋局) has __4__.
Construction of the station finished a while __5__, but operations were held __6__ during the polar night, __7__ normally runs from late October to the end of February. __8__this period, the sun never __9__ over the Arctic. And from mid-July to the end of August, the sun never sets, a time__10__ as polar day (極晝).
With territories (版圖) __11__ far up into the northern half of the globe, China __12__Arctic studies to learn __13__ about its climatic and environmental changes. Many of these, __14__ sand storms and heavy droughts, are believed to have __15__ to do with the Arctic.
Research teams __16__ the area in 1999 and 2003, but the new station will allow scientists to study the Arctic in __17__ depth.
The station is a two-storey building and __18__ a laboratory, office, reading room, bedroom and storeroom. It can hold 20 to 25 researchers.
"It will be __19__ great support to the scientists' research there," said Xia Limin, an officer in SOA.
This year the SOA also plans to upgrade (提升) two existing scientific bases in the Antarctic (南極洲). They are "Great Wall", which was set up in 1985, and "Zhongshan", __20__ five years later.
小題1:
A．house B．hotel C．palace D．room
小題2:
A．journey B．travel C．trip D．tour
小題3:
A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
小題4:
A．told B．spoke C．a(chǎn)nnounced D．published
小題5:
A．before B．later C．a(chǎn)fter D．a(chǎn)go
小題6:
A．forward B．toward C．back D．a(chǎn)head
小題7:
A．which B．through which C．that D．where
小題8:
A．During B．While C．When D．As
小題9:
A．raises B．rises C．lifts D．carries
小題10:
A．knows B．to know C．known D．knowing
小題11:
A．spreading B．spreads C．to spread D．spread
小題12:
A．works out B．picks out C．keeps out D．carries out
小題13:
A．less B．more C．few D．much
小題14:
A．for example B．such as C．for instance D．such that
小題15:
A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．everything D．nothing
小題16:
A．showed B．went C．visited D．got
小題17:
A．great B．greeting C．greater D．greatest
小題18:
A．includes B．contains C．including D．containing
小題19:
A．to B．for C．a(chǎn)t D．of
小題20:
A．establishing B．to establish C．established D．establish

小題1:D
小題2:B
小題3:A
小題4:C
小題5:D
小題6:C
小題7:A
小題8:A
小題9:B
小題10:C
小題11:A
小題12:D
小題13:B
小題14:B
小題15:A
小題16:C
小題17:C
小題18:A
小題19:DC
小題20:

小題1:此句中指出的是:中國(guó)人該找到的空間。顯然用room, 而不是其它實(shí)物體名詞。
小題2:journey和trip只作名詞,travel和tour既可作名詞,又可作動(dòng)詞; travel正式的通常概念上的旅行,最后一定要返回出發(fā)地;tour側(cè)重到多處觀光,強(qiáng)調(diào)路線曲折。
小題3:根據(jù)句意,中國(guó)人是首次登北極,故用first。
小題4:選項(xiàng)A、 B和D不合句意;announce多強(qiáng)調(diào)宣布公眾所關(guān)心的社會(huì)問(wèn)題。
小題5:短語(yǔ)a while ago方才, 剛才。
小題6:hold back阻止, 抑制; 其它搭配均不合句意。
小題7:which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,關(guān)系代詞which在從句中作主語(yǔ)。
小題8:根據(jù)句意,此處該用介詞during。其它為連詞,不合句意。
小題9:作幾個(gè)常用詞的用法比較:rise(太陽(yáng)、水、氣等的)升起;raise(人為的)升起;lift舉起;carry攜帶。
小題10:眾所周知的時(shí)刻,known as polar day作定語(yǔ),修飾a time。
小題11:版圖與擴(kuò)展之間存有主謂關(guān)系,故用spreading。
小題12: work out設(shè)計(jì)出, 做出;pick out 挑選; keep out 使在外; carry out貫徹, 執(zhí)行。本句句意為:中國(guó)在實(shí)施著許多研究,目的是想了解更多的北方氣候和環(huán)境的變化。故選D。
小題13:根據(jù)第12題句意,可知。
小題14:such as表示列舉, for example =" for" instance舉例說(shuō)明,such that如此。
小題15:have something to do with 與......有關(guān)。
小題16:選項(xiàng)A、D不合句意;B為不及物動(dòng)詞;故選C。
小題17:in greater depth意為在更深層處,greater強(qiáng)調(diào)與此之前的含蓄比較。
小題18:include強(qiáng)調(diào)包含有,而contain表示內(nèi)容,不用進(jìn)行時(shí),including為介詞。
小題19:of與抽象名詞連用相當(dāng)于該名詞的形容詞,即of great support =" very" supportable。
小題20:為which was established的省略形式。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Get a reward for every bug you bring to live in new science museum exhibit.
In a city with trillions of American cockroaches(蟑螂), the Houston Museum of Natural Science has agreed to pay a quarter per bug－up to 1,000－as it seeks to populate a new insect exhibit alongside its Cockrell Butterfly Center.
Nancy Greig, the museum’s director insists the public payday for roaches isn’t just a marketing ploy(炒作).
“Absolutely, this wasn’t devised as a joke,” Greig said. “We needed more roaches for the exhibit, so I sent this message out to everyone in the museum asking people to bring them in. Well, someone decided to tell the press, and all hell has broken loose.”
“But we really do need cockroaches.”
“One might be forgiven for never considering how to catch a live cockroach. But it’s simple enough to fool them,” Greig said, “and even easier to catch them.” American cockroaches are the most common kind in Texas, measuring up to 2 inches long and invading homes.
Despite their less-than-attractive reputation, cockroaches actually aren’t that dirty. Greig even went so far as to call them “fastidious” saying they don’t enjoy rooting(用嘴拱食) in waste. They’re only dirty if, say, they used a sewer(下水道)line to gain access into a home.
The roaches collected by the museum will become part of a display in a new exhibit that showcases insects such as cockroaches, dung beetles and termites.
There’s more to like about roaches, too. They don’t bite, and they don’t carry diseases like a mosquito, so they’re generally safe to handle.
56．For what does the museum pay for cockroaches?
A．For a marketing ploy.                     B． It’s devised to make fun.
C．People really need them.                   D． For a new exhibit.
57．The underlined word “fastidious” probably means extremely ________.
A．clean              B．dirty               C．unpleasant      D．fast      
58．What do we know about American roaches?
A．It’s not easy for people in Houston to collect roaches.
B．They all measure 2 inches and are often found in homes
C．They don’t bite and they are free of disease.
D．We have reasons to like them.
59．Which of the following can serve as the best title for the passage?
A．The Houston Museum of Natural Science
B．A new exhibit
C．Quarters for cockroaches                       
D．A cockroach is lovely

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
The Orkney Islands are about 14 kilometres from the north coast of Scotland. They are mostly low-lying, except for Hoy which has the highest sea cliff(峭壁) in Britain. The   36 and the climate are good in Orkney,  37 there are a lot of farms.
To get to Orkney you have to fly or go by  38 . Ships bringing passengers come from Aberdeen every week. They also bring food, machines and so on. Most Orkney farmers   39  cows or sheep. Because of this, grass is the most  40 crop on the islands. One of the islands has sheep which  41 sea plants   42  grass---they are  43 , but very strong and healthy.
Many people in the Orkney Islands are fishermen. Some go a long way out to  44 to catch large fish,   45 others catch  46 like crabs(螃蟹) and lobsters(龍蝦)，near the shore. The islanders  47 the crab meat and then pack it and send it to the  48 . They do not cook the lobsters. They send them  49 to restaurants in many of the large  50 of Europe. Most of the islands have their own  51 but of course some of them are very small---with only one group of children from five to ten years old. In fact there are  52 young people at all on the quietest islands. Usually they go the main town of Kirkwall,  53 modern lives.
Some people come from other parts of Britain to find a  54 life on the islands. Everyone is very friendly and they all know each other. Things are changing slowly, but the old way of life   55 continues.
36．A．land         B．hill         C．mountain     D．forest
37．A．yet          B．but          C．or           D．a(chǎn)nd so

 

 
38．A．train        B．bus        C．boat         D．car

39．A．feed         B．buy         C．kill         D．like
40．A．useless      B．harmful      C．important    D．unimportant

 

 
41．A．drink        B．eat          C．produce      D．plant

42．A．instead of   B．instead      C．for          D．with
43．A．small        B．big          C．large        D．tall
44．A．field        B．sea          C．sky          D．space
45．A．when         B．since            C．while           D．for
46．A．birds        B．tigers           C．lions            D．shellfish
47．A．cook         B．burn            C．sell            D．buy
48．A．desert       B．ship            C．island          D．mainland
49．A．a(chǎn)lone        B．a(chǎn)live            C．a(chǎn)bout            D．a(chǎn)sleep
50．A．libraries    B．lakes            C．cities           D．banks
51．A．zoos         B．colleges        C．schools         D．universities
52．A．very few     B．a(chǎn) lot of        C．a(chǎn) great many    D．a(chǎn) number of
53．A．live         B．to live         C．living          D．lives
54．A．happy        B．busy            C．quiet            D．noisy
55．A．a(chǎn)lso         B．still            C．never            D．nearly

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

　An explosion on Thursday killed one and injured 21 in a busy street in Tongren, Southwest China’s Guizhou Province.
　　The bomb was hidden in a rubbish bin in the city’s commercial hub（商業(yè)中心），where lots of shops and restaurants are concentrated.
　　The ear-splitting blast was heard around 12∶50 p.m.，said a local newspaper, citing witnesses. The power of the blast shattered（使粉碎）nearby shop windows and ripped the stainless（不生銹的）steel rubbish can to pieces.
　　One passer-by，identified（確認(rèn)）only as Zhang，said she was shocked by the noise and saw a lot of pedestrians lying on the ground when she got to the scene.
　　Thirteen of the injured were taken to a local hospital after the explosion. A doctor there said five were in serious condition but already out of danger after emergency treatment. The others were just slightly hurt.
　　The cause of the explosion is still under investigation, said an officer with the Tongren police, but refused to speculate as to the cause.
　小題1:It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A．All the injured were taken to a hospital
B．8 of the injured were not taken to a hospital
C．The rubbish bin with a bomb was in a restaurant
D．The rubbish bin with a bomb was in a shop
　小題2:Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A．One passer- by, indentified only as Zhang, saw the man throwing a bomb into a bin.
B．Some customers in restaurants were injured.
C．The writer didn’t get to the scene.
D．All customers in shops got hurt.
小題3:In the last paragraph the underlined word“ speculate” probably means ________.
A．tellB．guess
C．discussD．talk
　小題4:What of the follwing can be the best title for the passage?
A．Bomb Hidden in a Rubbish Bin
B．The Cause of the Explosion
C．A Terrible Thing
D．Market Blast Kills 1 ,Injures 21

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The snow has paralysed(使癱瘓) transport in China during the country’s most important vacation period, the celebration of the Chinese New Year. Not only have transport delays hindered personal trips, but they have also slowed the delivery of fresh produce to markets. Consequently, in Zhengzhou, the capital city of the Henan province, tomato prices have doubled, and the cost of 47 other vegetables has increased by 36%, as reported by local media at the end of January.
According to an inside PR source, “wholesalers in Beijing were quoted as saying that only about 20% of the usual fresh vegetable supplies were reaching the city.” As an Asian country with a diet based on fresh produce, the shortage of vegetables and the rise in prices is not only affecting fresh food producers, but also the final consumers.
In terms of production, this is the worst snow disaster to hit China in the last 50 years, affecting a total of 9.4 million hectares of farmland in the country, according to a report published on 4 February 2008 by Feng Tao of Xinhua News, at the Chinese government website. Most of the crops devastated（毀壞）by the frost are located in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, the traditional natural border between North and South China.
Chen Xiwen, Director of the Office of the Central Leading Group on Rural Work, pointed out at the end of last week that “the blizzard disaster in the south has had a severe impact on winter crops, and the impact on fresh vegetables could be catastrophic in certain areas”, as stated in the Xinhua News report.
The Chinese government has been quick to take extreme measures. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture (MOA) has sent 13 teams of experts to 8 of the areas most seriously affected by the harsh weather. The aim of this initiative is to provide farmers with technical assistance to minimize their losses.
小題1:From this passage, we can know that the snow happened _____.
A．During the Spring Festival
B．In the coldest days of the winter
C．In the North of China.
D．It’s not mentioned here.
小題2:What’s the meaning of the underlined word in paragraph four?
A．worstB．snowstormC．cold weatherD．biggest
小題3:This passage mainly tells us _____ .
A．The snow in the south of China caused many problems.
B．The effect of the snow in the south of China on the fresh food
C．The snow in the south of China slowed the delivery of fresh produce to markets.
D．The Chinese government has taken extreme measures to help the suffered farmers.
小題4:The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture (MOA) has sent 13 teams of experts to 8 of the areas to _____ .
A. help the farmers plant crops          B. give money to the farmers
C. give directions to the farmers with their technic（技術(shù)；技巧）.
D. deliver crops for the farmers.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A teddy bear from Cumbria is launching into space to raise cash for charity(慈善).
Terence, an experienced traveller who has been to Iraq, will be the guest of honour on aviation(航行) legend Burt Rutan’s Spaceship One when it flies above Earth. The mission takes off from California on September 29, and on his return the cuddly toy will be auctioned off(拍賣) in aid of the North Air Ambulance Appeal(北部空中救護(hù)服務(wù)中心).
Spaceship One is the world’s first private spacecraft, and is competing for a prestigious space travel prize. Chief executive of the Great North Air Ambulance Service (GNAAS), Graham Pickering, said “flying officer” Terence had been handed over to the RAF six months ago and staff had been receiving postcards from him ever since.
He said, “Terence was a fundraising idea that really took off. We have received pictures of him in a U2 craft, trying parachuting and even looking drunk and disorderly. When the RAF finally discharge him he will be a very rare bear indeed—we just hope he does not burn up on re-entry to Earth.”
GNAAS, which needs charitable donations of more than ￡2m a year, has three air ambulances(空中救護(hù)機(jī)).
Peter Bond, spokesman for the Royal Astronomical Society, said Terence’s safety was not guaranteed. He said, “This is a new and experimental craft and this will only be the second time it has flown. During its first voyage it developed technical problems but hopefully they have now been resolved.”
Since May, Terence has spent time with members of 100 Squadron(空軍中隊(duì)) based at RAF Leeming in Basra, Iraq, and at air shows with performing fighter planes.
Spaceship One will fly 100km (62 miles) above the Earth’s surface, just breaking through the planet’s atmosphere.
If it repeats the feat(技藝) inside two weeks, it will claim the $10m Ansari X-Prize set up to encourage the private space flight business.
小題1:Terence is ________.
A．a(chǎn) real bear living in EnglandB．a(chǎn)n experienced astronaut
C．a(chǎn)n air force officerD．a(chǎn) toy bear
小題2:We can infer that________.
A．a(chǎn)fter this space flight, Spaceship One will get the $10m Ansari X-Prize
B．it is dangerous for a spaceship to re-enter the earth atmosphere
C．Terence will be very safe on the flight
D．Spaceship One is just an ordinary plane
小題3:Which of the following is true of Spaceship One?
A．Spaceship One is the world’s first spacecraft.
B．The purpose of its flight is to collect money for the charity.
C．The purpose of its flight is to compete for a prestigious space travel prize.
D．Spaceship One has never flown.
小題4:Which of the following is the best title?
A．Teddy bear astronaut to lift off B．Spaceship One to lift off
C．Space flightD．The toy bear will be auctioned off

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

BRISBANE—Australian Olympic chief John Coates has said Greek athlete Katerina Thanou should not be awarded the Sydney Olympics 100 metres gold medal handed back by Marion Jones.
Jones, who this week admitted to steroid（類固醇）use in the build up to the Sydney Games, has returned the three gold medals and two bronzes she won in 2000.
But Thanou, the silver medalist in Sydney, was herself banned for two years after she failed to appear for a drug test at the 2004 Athens Olympics.
“I’d like to think that Katerina Thanou would not be awarded the gold medal,” Coates told the Australian Associated Press on Tuesday, “but there may be some legal difficulties for the International Olympic Committee (IOC) to overcome in order to reach that conclusion.”
Jamaica’s Tayna Lawrence won the 100m bronze medal in Sydney behind Jones and Thanou.
Coates also said he expected the United States Olympic Committee (USOC) to hand back the medals won by the women's 4x100m and 4x400m relay teams.
Two of Jones’s team mates in the 4x100m team which finished third in Sydney, Torri Edwards and Chryste Gaines, have also served doping（興奮劑）bans.
The U.S. women’s 4x100m relay team won the gold medal ahead of Jamaica and Russia.
“On the relays, it’s my expectation that the United States Olympic Committee will be required to also hand back the medals won by the other ladies who competed with Jones in the two relays,” Coates said.
“That is normal practice.”
The United States Olympic Committee (USCO) has publicly apologized to the organizers and competitors of the 2000 Sydney Games and the Australian public for Jones’s actions.
As part of the USOC’s apology, president Peter Ueberroth promised that the U.S. would send a clean team to next year’s Beijing Olympics.
1. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Jones has returned the Sydney medals
B. Thanou should not receive Sydney gold
C. Steroid use at Sydney Olympics
D. The U.S would send a clean team to Beijing Olympics.
2. Thanou should not get the Sydney gold medal because________.
A. she didn’t pass the drug test.
B. she served doping ban at Sydney Olympics.
C. she didn’t take the drug test at Sydney Olympics.
D. she ran second at Sydney Olympics.
3. Which of the following statements is True?
A. Jones has got five gold medals at Sydney Olympics.
B. The USCO has returned medals in the two relays.
C. Thanou should receive Sydney gold medal.
D. Jones also took part in the women’s 4x100m relay race.
4. Why did Coates expect the USOC to hand back the medals won in the relay races?
A. Because the IOC required them to do so.
B. Because they didn’t take the first place in the relay races.
C. Because some of the runners of the U.S served doping bans.
D. Because they felt sorry for Jones’s actions.
5. What would probably happen next according to the passage?
A. Thanou would receive Sydney gold.
B. Jamaica’s Tayna Lawrence would receive Sydney gold.
C. Thanou wouldn’t be allowed to take part in the Beijing Olympics.
D. Fewer or no American athletes will serve doping drugs in Beijing Olympics.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Chinese International School
Application Form
Before an applicant can be invited to take part in an assessment, an application form should be returned to the Admissions Office, and the application fee of HK$1,000 cannot be returned. For overseas applicants wishing to pay in currencies other than HK dollars, the fee is US$145. Checks are also good for payment to “Chinese International School”.
The application should include:
※ Applicant’ academic report from the last school year.
※ A recent passport-sized photo (attached to the application form).
※ A copy of the applicant’s Hong Kong ID card or a passport showing a valid Hong Kong visa.
※ Only for applicants applying under a Corporate Nomination(提名) Right: A company letter confirming the nomination.
Please note that the application fee is non-refundable. Applicants who would like to re-apply for another academic year are asked to submit a new application and application fee.
Acceptance
Applicants will be informed of their acceptance status in writing by postal mail. Initial (最初的) offers for Reception will be sent out from late March once all assessments have been completed.
Some applicants who have been assessed may be held on a reserve list. Acceptances may also be made on a conditional basis among the applicants on the reserve list.
Applicants who have been assessed but who have not been admitted are welcome to reapply for the next academic year. Please note that such applicants will be asked to submit a new application and application fee.
Confirmation of Acceptance and Enrollment (錄取)
Once an applicant has been admitted, the applicant family will be asked to confirm acceptance and hold the student’s place with immediate payment of the required fees for the Nomination Right (HK$ 500), plus the sum of HK$ 7,500 as the first tuition (學(xué)費(fèi)) payment.
In addition, enrollment will not be considered complete until the following have been received, normally one month before the start of the new school year:
Physical examination results
Tuition (first month)
小題1: According to the passage, if the applicants reapply for an academic year, ______.
A．the application fee can be reduced to a half
B．a(chǎn)pplicants on a reserve list needn’t be assessed
C．the initial application form should be returned to the Admissions Office
D．a(chǎn) new application and application fee are to be required
小題2:Which of the following is true?
A．Once applicants are refused, they can’t apply for it again.
B．Applicants held on a reserve list will not be admitted.
C．The applicants should show either a Hong Kong visa or a Hong Kong ID card.
D．Applicants don’t have to get a company letter to confirm their application.
小題3:How will the applicants possibly be informed of the acceptance status?
A．By fax.B．By e-mail.
C．By regular mailD．By telephone.
小題4:According to the Application Process, the first tuition payment is ______.
A．HK$ 500 B．HK$7, 500
C．HK$1, 000D．US$ 145
小題5:If an applicant has been admitted, the applicant family ______.
A．will be asked to submit a new application
B．will receive physical Examination results
C．will be asked to only pay the first month fee
D．will be asked to confirm acceptance and pay the fees

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


C
Business Week ( Oct. 8,2008 )
Introducing Business Week's Power 100, our ranking of the most influential people in the world of sports.
Prospect(展望) ( Oct. 20,2008)
In July, Gordon Brown published a green paper called "The Governance of Britain.” The final section said that we need to be clearer about the rights and responsibilities of citizenship and what it means to be British. It proposed(倡議) "to work with the public to develop a British statement of values. "  We asked 50 writers and intellectuals to give us their thoughts on this statement and what should inform it.
Science( Sep. 28,2008)
In the journal's 28 September 2008 issue, Science, in partnership with the National Science Foundation, is pleased to present the winners and honorable mentions in the fifth annual Science and Engineering Visualization(視覺(jué)) Challenge.
Time( Sep. 1,2008 )
From the phone that has changed phones forever, to futuristic cars, to a building made of water, to a remote controlled dragonfly(蜻蜓)—a dazzling display of ingenuity(獨(dú)創(chuàng)性).
Guardian( Oct. 17,2008)
Against all the odds, and seeing off competition from favourite to win Ian McEwan and Lloyd Jones, rank outsider Anne Enright,45, has been awarded the Man Booker prize for what the judges called a "powerful, uncomfortable and even at times angry book," The Gathering.
64．What do these five books have in common?
A．Each of the articles in each book is introduced in detail.
B．They are all published in the year and have one article digest.
C．Each of them is commented by a great man in the world.
D．They all introduce the most influential people.
65．What would be the best title for the article from Prospect?
A．In Search of British Values.
B．The Final Section.
C．The Rights and Responsibilities of Citizenship.
D．50 Writers and Intellectuals.
66．Who wins the Man Booker prize according to the passage?
A．Gordon Brown.   B．Ian McEwan.    C．Lloyd Jones.   D．Anne Enright.
67．The passage probably appears in a _______.
A． report        B． magazine     C． text book         D． science book

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案