10.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文.文中共有10
處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤.
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉.
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞.
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分.
Dear Peter,
I'm glad to give you some advices on how to learn Chinese well.Here is a few suggestions.
First,it is important to take a Chinese course,so in this way you can learn from teachers and
practice with your fellow students.Then,it also helped to watch TV and read books,newspapers
and magazines in Chinese whenever it possible.Besides,1t is good idea to learn and sing Chinese
songs,because by doing so you'll learn and remember Chinese words more easier.You can
also make more Chinese friends,from which you will learn a lot about China.They can help you
learning Chinese,too.We hope that my suggestions will be of help to you.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua.

分析 這是關(guān)于漢語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)建議的一封信.
第一,參加漢語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)課程,這樣你就可以向老師學(xué)習(xí),和同學(xué)練習(xí);然后,看漢語(yǔ)的電視,都漢語(yǔ)報(bào)紙,唱漢語(yǔ)歌曲;你還可以和中國(guó)人交朋友,他們能幫助你蹙額漢語(yǔ).

解答 Dear Peter,
I'm glad to give you some advices on how to learn Chinese well.Here is a few suggestions.
First,it is important to take a Chinese course,so in this way you can learn from teachers and
practice with your fellow students.Then,it also helped to watch TV and read books,newspapers
and magazines in Chinese whenever it possible.Besides,1t is∧good idea to learn and sing Chinese
songs,because by doing so you'll learn and remember Chinese words more easier.You can
also make more Chinese friends,from which you will learn a lot about China.They can help you
learning Chinese,too.We hope that my suggestions will be of help to you.
Best wishes.
解析:
1.a(chǎn)dvices-advice.考查名詞.a(chǎn)dvice表示"建議",是不可數(shù)名詞,所以用advice.
2.is-are.考查主謂一致.和主語(yǔ)a few suggestions一致用are.
3.so-because.考查連詞.in this way you can learn from teachers and practice with your fellow students.表示"用這個(gè)方法,你可以向老師學(xué)習(xí),和同學(xué)練習(xí)",是前一句的原因,所以用because.
4.helped-helps.考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài).根據(jù)上下文可知謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)helps.
5.去掉 it 或者it后面加is.考查省略.表示"凡是可能的時(shí)候"用"whenever it is possible"或省略it和be動(dòng)詞,即"whenever  possible".
6.good idea 前面加a.考查冠詞. idea 是可數(shù)名詞,to learn and sing Chinese songs,是一個(gè)好主意,所以加a.
7.easier-easily.考查形容詞和副詞.修飾動(dòng)詞 remember Chinese words 用副詞easily.
8.which-whom.考查定語(yǔ)從句.代指先行詞Chinese friends,在介詞from中用whom.
9.learning-learn.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞.help sb do sth表示"幫助某人做某事",所以用動(dòng)詞原形learn.
10.We-I.考查代詞.和賓語(yǔ)從句 my suggestions will be of help to you.呼應(yīng)用I.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查短文改錯(cuò).
短文改錯(cuò)中常常有連詞的誤用.如or與and的誤用,and與but的誤用,so與but的誤用,because或 since與so連用,though與but連用等.這種題要根據(jù)前后句的語(yǔ)義來(lái)判斷.

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