A. | how | B. | that | C. | what | D. | why |
分析 不要難過,最重要的事情是我們必須從我們的錯誤中吸取教訓,然后繼續(xù)前進.
解答 答案:B
分析句子的結構可知,"we must learn from our mistakes and move on"作為完整的句子,用在了系動詞is之后,可判斷該句為表語從句;A.how 如何; B.that沒有任何意義,只起連接作用,但在表語從句中通常不能省略; C.what通常在表語從句中作主語,賓語和表語; D.why為什么;結合句意可知,該從句本身表達了完整的意思;故選B
點評 本題主要考查了表語從句的用法.做類似的題時,首先可根據(jù)句子結構(主句+系動詞+連接詞+從句),判斷該句為表語從句;其次根據(jù)句意,并結合連接詞的用法,選出正確答案.
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Quick weight loss methods can cause medical consequences such as unstable heart rate. Also, teenagers who diet in ninth grade are three times more likely than their peers(同齡人)to be over-weight in 12th grade, the researchers said. “Scientific evidence increasingly shows that for teenagers, dieting is bad news,” said lead author Neville Golden, Professor at the Stanford University.
Parents should not encourage dieting, and should avoid “weight talk” such as commenting on their own weight or their children’s weight. Instead parents should help their children develop a healthy body image by encouraging them to eat a balanced diet and exercise for fitness, not weight loss, the researchers states. Further, they should also never tease teenagers about their weight. Negative comments about weight can also be detrimental to a teenager’s health.
“Mothers who talk about their own bodies and weights can encourage their kids to have body dissatisfaction, which we see in half of teenage girls and a quarter of boys,” Golden noted. Such dissatisfaction is associated with lower levels of physical activities and with use of laxatives(瀉藥)to control weight.
Families should eat regular meals together, the researchers suggested, adding that eating family meals is likely to prevent weight problems, said the paper published online in the journal Pediatrics. Eating too fast, eating when not hungry, always eating dessert, eating out often are not advisable when you watch your weight.
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