Sleepwalking is a sleep disorder. Your child will rise from bed and walk or engage in other activities that they would normally do when they are awake. Their eyes will be open but they will appear to be in a dream-like state, and will probably not answer when you talk to them, although they may carry out conversations. Sleepwalking can last a few seconds , a few minutes, or more.

Sleepwalking can be an indication that certain parts of the brain may not be relaxing properly at bedtime. It can be caused by illness or fever, tiredness, stress or anxiety. It is thought to occur in the beginning, slow-wave stages of non-rapid eye movement sleep before dream sleep. It may be related to the lack of magnesium (鎂) , and it is very possible that hormonal（荷爾蒙的）changes in body could cause it. Certainly a child is more likely to be a sleepwalker if one of his parents suffered, too .

Sleepwalking itself is not dangerous and is generally not a sign of any more worrying problems. But if your child sleepwalks regularly, you have to take safety measures to make sure that he doesn't hurt himself while sleepwalking. Makes sure that any doors can't be opened by a child, and lock doors to the cellar, kitchen and other dangerous places. Check each night before lights go out for sharp objects or, indeed , anything on the floor which your child could trip over or hurt himself on.

A child may sleepwalk once and never sleepwalk again. Others may sleepwalk once a month or so. Still others may sleepwalk almost nightly. If you are worried you should consult your doctor.

1. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?

A. The concept of sleepwalking.

B. The causes of sleepwalking.

C. Some ways to help sleepwalking.

D. The behaviors during sleepwalking.

2.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Sleepwalking itself is not dangerous.

B. Children who sleepwalk may answer when you talk to them.

C. If your child sleepwalks regularly, you can just leave him alone.

D. Sleepwalking is related to the lack of sleep.

3.It can be inferred from the passage that____.

A. sleepwalking may be passed down in a family

B. drugs that could cure sleepwalking have been developed

C. during a normal sleep, a person never opens his eyes

D. most doctors consider sleepwalking as a serious problem

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆吉林大學(xué)附中高三上學(xué)期第四次摸底考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空

完型填空

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

An old man was dying. One by one his relatives visited him. Even relatives and friends he hadn’t seen for years ________ him to say farewell. They all ________ their deep love for him. ________ each came to him, the old man held each person by their ________ and spoke to each. To one he said, “Yes, I love you.” To ________ he said, “I go without any ill will.” To a third one he said, “Peace be with you.”

And so to each person he said such ________ words. Then the old man ________ Nasrudin (a wise man in the Middle East). When Nasrudin came in, he stood on one side, ________ everyone and listened to what they said and what the dying man said to them. After a while, Nasrudin ________ his hands in the air, and when everyone ________ to hear him, Nasrudin said , “Fools! Why didn’t you visit him in his good ________ ? You didn’t love him when he was healthy, but you love him when he is dying!”

After that, Nasrudin turned to the ________ man and shouted, “Fool! Why didn’t you live with such nice feelings all the days when you were________ and fully alive?” With that, Nasrudin left the ________. The old man ________ and said, “At last I’ve heard the ________ . It is a blessing to ________ having heard the truth.” The old man died ________ .

What about the others? They returned to their ________ business of life and continued as they always had been. And Nasrudin? When he returned to his ________ just outside the old man’s house, the donkey made a long high sound, “Hee-haw! Hee-haw!” Nasrudin said, “Yes, I know... You’re right... Live well; die well...”

1.A. called on B. looked after C. cared about D. depended on

2.A. offered B. bought C. kept D. expressed

3.A. Before B. As C. Because D. Although

4.A. face B. leg C. hand D. head

5.A. another B. other C. all D. some

6.A. possible B. necessary C. polite D. kind

7.A. visited B. invited C. bothered D. employed

8.A. comforted B. helped C. observed D. blamed

9.A. raised B. lent C. washed D. hid

10.A. forced B. turned C. ordered D. changed

11.A. need B. mood C. health D. position

12.A. living B. visiting C. coming D. dying

13.A. safe B. important C. weak D. energetic

14.A. party B. scene C. meeting D. conference

15.A. smiled B. appeared C. screamed D. jumped

16.A. message B. news C. truth D. fact

17.A. stay B. work C. sleep D. die

18.A. secretly B. proudly C. sadly D. peacefully

19.A. strange B. normal C. important D. perfect

20.A. donkey B. car C. assistant D. wife

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Emily is working hard to be sure not to fail on her first ______.

A. plan B. purpose C. attempt D. desire

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短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(Λ)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意： 1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

During the weekend, I travelled on a plane the first time in my life. I generally travel by train and bus, which is both very cheaper and safer. But that was a long journey, about hundreds of kilometers far away from our city. In the beginning, I didn’t feel very happy, and this feeling didn’t last long. The ride on the plane then is of great excitement. I was soon highly up in the air among the cloud. The views of mountains, fields and rivers were very amazed. I enjoyed my comfortable journey a lot. This experience has shown that travelling in air is actually the safest way of make journeys.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆四川樂山沫若中學(xué)高三12月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

University Room Regulations

Approved and Prohibited Items

The following items are approved for use in residential (住宿的) rooms: electric blankets, hair dryers, personal computers, radios, televisions and DVD players. Items that are not allowed in student rooms include: candles, ceiling fans, fireworks, waterbeds, sun lamps and wireless routers. Please note that any prohibited items will be taken away by the Office of Residence Life.

Access to Residential Rooms

Students are provided with a combination (組合密碼) for their room door locks upon check-in. Do not share your room door lock combination with anyone. The Office of Residence Life may change the door lock combination at any time at the expense of the resident if it is found that the student has shared the combination with others. The fee is $25 to change a room combination.

Cooking Policy

Students living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen. Students must clean up after cooking. This is not the responsibility of housekeeping staff. Kitchens that are not kept clean may be closed for use. With the exception of using a small microwave oven (微波爐) to heat food, students are not permitted to cook in their rooms.

Pet Policy

No pets except fish are permitted in student rooms. Students who are found with pets, whether visiting or owned by the student, are subject to an initial fine of $100 and a continuing fine of $50 a day per pet. Students receive written notice when the fine goes into effect. If, one week from the date of written notice, the pet is not removed, the student is referred to the Student Court.

Quiet Hours

Residential buildings must maintain an atmosphere that supports the academic mission of the University. Minimum quiet hours in all campus residences are 11:00 pm to 8:00 am Sunday through Thursday. Quiet hours on Friday and Saturday nights are 1:00 am to 8:00 am. Students who violate quiet hours are subject to a fine of $25.

1.Which of the following items are allowed in student rooms?

A. Ceiling fans and waterbeds.

B. Wireless routers and radios.

C. Hair dryers and candles.

D. TVs and electric blankets.

2.What if a student is found to have told his combination to others?

A. The combination should be changed.

B. The Office should be charged.

C. He should replace the door lock.

D. He should check out of the room.

3.What do we know about the cooking policy?

A. A microwave oven can be used.

B. Cooking in student rooms is permitted.

C. A housekeeper is to clean up the kitchen.

D. Students are to close kitchen doors after cooking.

4.If a student has kept a cat in his room for a week since the warning, he will face _____.

A. parent visits B. a fine of $100

C. the Student Court D. a written notice

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短文改錯(cuò)

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Every morning John goes to work by trains. He always buys a piece of newspaper, it helps to make the time pass more quickly. One Thursday morning, he turns to the sports page. He wanted to reading the report about an important football match the night before. The report was such interesting that he forgot to get off at his station. And he didn’t know it until he saw the sea. He got off at the next station, and had to wait long time for a train to return back. Of course, he arrived very lately at the office. His boss got very angry when Tom told him why he was late. “Work is very important than football!” he shouted.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年安徽省宣城市三校高二上學(xué)期期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達(dá)

書面表達(dá)

現(xiàn)在，青少年肥胖現(xiàn)象越來越嚴(yán)重，很讓父母擔(dān)心。請(qǐng)你就這一現(xiàn)象，根據(jù)下面提示寫一篇100字左右英語報(bào)道。

原因

1. 缺少運(yùn)動(dòng)

2. 飲食結(jié)構(gòu)不合理

建議

1. 多參加體育鍛煉

2. 多吃健康食品，遠(yuǎn)離垃圾食品

3. …

參考詞匯：肥胖：obesity 垃圾食品：junk food

要求：1. 對(duì)所有要點(diǎn)要適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不要簡單翻譯。2 開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總數(shù)

Recently, the phenomenon of teen obesity has made a lot of parents concerned. ________

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年湖南常德石門第一中學(xué)高一上期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空

完形填空,閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

A Pennsylvania patrol (巡邏) officer rescued（營救）a German shepherd (牧羊犬) from a car accident in South Londonberry.

Since the rescue, a photo of patrol officer Nick Ague carrying the ________ that his fellow police officers posted to Facebook has got nearly 4,500 likes and tons of ________ comments(評(píng)論).

"Amazing people still do exist（存在）!' one user ________ .

The act of heroism began on Aug. 11, when Ague heard on the radio that there had been a car ________ nearby, and that two dogs involved in the crash had fled（逃離）from the ________ .

"I heard other people say they saw a German shepherd________ ," Ague told ABC News.

com. "Based on the location I could ________ the dog was heading west."

So Ague and a few fellow ________ set out to find the dog, who they later learned was

named Mya. They flagged Mya down, ________ every time they stopped their patrol cars, she would run from them. They called Mya' s ________, and when she arrived on the scene, Mya ________ stopped running. And then the dog wouldn't move at all.

That was when Ague realized something was ________. He quickly realized that it wasn't that the dog wouldn't move but ________ not move.

"The dog was not moving because the skin on her feet was hanging off ________ the distance she ran," Ague explained. "She ran two miles from the crash on hot asphalt ( 柏油).

"When I realized that's why she couldn't walk," he said, "the ________ thing I could think of doing was to pick her up."

So he ________ Mya up, who he said weighed around 75 pounds, and ________ her about 100 yards to her owner’s car.

Mya's owner, Megan Smith, said that Mya's feet were already healed(痊愈), and she was now walking ________.

Ague, who has a German shepherd of his own and described himself as "a real animal

_________ ", said he never thought of doing anything besides ________ Mya.

1.A. dog B. baby C. cat D. man

2.A. interesting B. short C. admiring D. helpful

3.A. cried B. argued C. wrote D. doubted

4.A. engine B. park C. driver D. accident

5.A. room B. zoo C. hospital D. scene

6.A. climbing B. running C. swimming D. sleeping

7.A. tell B. imagine C. hope D. declare

8.A. doctors B. officers C. operators D. reporters

9.A. since B. unless C. but D. though

10.A. owner B. seller C. trainer D. leader

11.A. really B. nearly C. finally D. secretly

12.A. stupid B. simple C. funny D. wrong

13.A. should B. must C. could D. might

14.A. in addition to B. because of C. in spite of D. instead of

15.A. last B. same C. other D. only

16.A. lifted B. gave C. waked D. dressed

17.A. pulled B. carried C. pushed D. drove

18.A. normally B. carefully C. calmly D. regularly

19.A. keeper B. dealer C. researcher D. lover

20.A. leaving B. finding C. rescuing D. Curing

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年黑龍江鶴崗第一中學(xué)高一上期末英語試卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達(dá)

書面表達(dá)

假定你是李華，看到班上有部分同學(xué)在做作業(yè)時(shí)，不自己獨(dú)立完成而是抄襲他人的作業(yè)，針對(duì)這種現(xiàn)象，請(qǐng)你以My Opinion on Copying Others' Homework為題談?wù)勀阕约旱目捶ā?/p>

注意：1．短文必須包括下面表格中的所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

2．短文標(biāo)題與開頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

3．詞數(shù)120左右。

主要原因

作業(yè)量大，偏難

對(duì)功課不感興趣，懶隋

完成任務(wù)，取悅老師

危害及解決辦法

抄襲不對(duì)，違反校規(guī)

要誠實(shí)，勤奮學(xué)習(xí)

有困難可請(qǐng)教同學(xué)和老師

個(gè)人看法

……

My Opinion on Copying Others' Homework

It is known to us all that some students copy others' homework ................................................

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

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