【題目】閱讀下面材料, 在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞) 或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

The woman often called the First Lady of New York died on August. Brooke Astor was one hundred and five years old. The extremely wealthy and famous New Yorker spent much of her life_【1】__ (help) the needy in her beloved city.

She was born in Portsmouth, New Hampshire. She was the only child of a high level military officer. After two earlier_2__(marry),she married Vincent Astor in 1953 again. He came from a family__3__had been rich for least one hundred years. Among other things, he owed many buildings in New York City. Brooke Astor became one of the_4__(rich) women in the world when Vincent Astor died. She also became head of a huge charity organization_5__ (found) by her husband. He repeatedly had told her she would have fun giving_6__his money. And apparently she did. Miss Astor gave tens of millions of dollars__7_ (main) to places and people in New York City. She said it was the sensible choice because that was_8__the money had been made. She gave financial support to the city's cultural centers, the poor and disabled as_9__as to many other smaller charities. When she died, the mayor of New York said the city would not be what it is today__【10__her support.

【答案】

【1】helping

【2】marriages

【3】that/which

【4】richest

【5】founded

【6】away

【7】mainly

【8】where

【9】well

【10】without

【解析】

試題分析:本文介紹了紐約的第一夫人Brooke Astor一生的事跡,她很富有,并且花了大半輩子來(lái)幫助紐約這個(gè)城市的建設(shè)和城市中的人民。

【1】helping考查動(dòng)詞。sb. spend time (in) doing sth.某人花(時(shí)間,精力)做某事,用helping

【2】marriages考查名詞。從下文she married Vincent Astor in 1953 again.得知,她以前經(jīng)歷了兩次婚姻,用marriages。

【3】that/which考查關(guān)系詞。had been rich前缺主語(yǔ)。這是定語(yǔ)從句,只能用that/which,用that/which

【4】richest考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意得知是最富有的,用richest。

【5】founded考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。found創(chuàng)辦,成立;建立,過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ),表被動(dòng),用founded。

【6】away考查介詞。give away贈(zèng)送;贈(zèng)予;頒發(fā),用away。

【7】mainly考查副詞。adv.大部分地;主要地,用mainly

【8】where考查關(guān)系詞。句子the money had been made主謂齊全。根據(jù)句意是因?yàn)檫@些錢應(yīng)該用于人們和社會(huì),用where。

【9】well考查形容詞。as well as也,又,和,用well。

【10】without考查介詞。沒(méi)有她的支持,就成就不了現(xiàn)在的紐約,用without

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加,刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。

My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven. He wanted teach me about animals, insects and trees. My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.

One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, have our barbecue. Just then a bird was flying over us. My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird. Neither of the arrows hit the target. Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky they were looked like rain! We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.

That day I didn’t learn much about animals, insects or trees, but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】__________ the generosity of the public, we have reached our goal of collecting 50,000 yuan for the sick boy.

A. In response to B. According to

C. In favor of D. Thanks to

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】 ________ is known to citizens in Changchun, the news ________ the students from Jilin Provincial Experimental School did a fantastic job in the 2014 College Entrance Examination spread in the whole city.

A. Which; what

B. As; that

C. As; what

D. It; that

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】 4月23日是“世界讀書(shū)日”(World Reading Day),假如你是班長(zhǎng),請(qǐng)你起草一份倡儀書(shū),號(hào)召全班同學(xué)以實(shí)際行動(dòng)迎接“世界讀書(shū)日”的到來(lái),為創(chuàng)建“書(shū)香校園”,多讀書(shū)、讀好書(shū),養(yǎng)成課外讀書(shū)的好習(xí)慣。字?jǐn)?shù)100左右。

倡儀書(shū)應(yīng)包括以下內(nèi)容:

1.現(xiàn)狀;( 看電視、上網(wǎng)時(shí)間更多)

2.列舉一些閱讀的好處;(豐富知識(shí),完善自我)

3.建議每位同學(xué)每學(xué)期至少讀1—2本好書(shū)。

開(kāi)頭已給,不計(jì)入詞數(shù)。

Good morning! Boys and girls,

As we know, World Reading Day which falls on April 23rd is drawing near. The purpose of the global festival is to promote reading and publishing.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】In the 1950s, a family that owned a farm near Beulah, Michigan kept a bull chained to an elm (榆樹(shù)). The bull paced around the tree, dragging the heavy iron chain, 【1】 led to a groove (槽) in the bark. The groove was deepened over the years. Though for whatever reason,2 did not kill the tree.

After some years, the family took their bull away. They cut the chain,3 (leave) the link around the tree.

Then one year, agricultural catastrophe4 (strike) Michigan in5 form of Dutch elm disease. All of the elms lining the road leading to the farm became infected6 died. Everyone thought that the old elm would be the7 . The farm owners considered8 (go) the safe thing: pulling it out and chopping it up into firewood before it died.

9 (amazing), the tree did not die. It’s said that what doesn’t kill you will make you stronger. Or, 【10 a plant pathologists (病理學(xué)家 ) put it , “Life breaks us all, but afterwards, many of us are strongest at the broken places.”

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】In the US and Britain, the slogan around colleges was “Save water. Shower with a friend.” Now, Wuhan University has come up with another system for the campus bathhouse. It charges students for the amount of time in a shower. Before entering the bathhouse, students pay for the amount of time they want in the shower with cash or their student ID card. The clock starts ticking the minute the tape is turned on. It pauses when a button is pressed for soap. An integrated circuit(IC) card reader at each tap shows the time. No money, no water. The benefits of the new system can be seen with the old system, which charged 1 Yuan for each person regardless of time in the shower. The university used about 320 tones of water daily under the old system, but only 160 tons now.

Many students use the new system but opinions on it are divided. Some students say it is bad because bathing had become a sort of race. Many people using it for the first time are not sure how long they need to shower. Some might be embarrassed if their time is up and they’re still covered in soap. They have to ask the bathhouse worker to help them buy extra time.

“It’s a flaw in the system that you can not buy extra time on the ID card,” said Ren, a freshman in Wuhan University. The university is also considering some students’ suggestions that they be allowed to pay after they’ve finished the shower. Not surprisingly, some are complaining about losing the hour shower. But many students say the move helps them develop a water-saving sense.

Without the time limits, most students tended to shower for 30 to an hour in the bathhouse.

Some even used the hot water to wash their clothes. “In my experience, 10-20 minutes is enough,” said Dai Zhihua, a third-year student who usually takes 8 minutes.

A similar system has been installed in other universities. Shanghai Normal University introduced it at its Fengxiang Campus in September. The bathing fee there is 0.2 Yuan per minute. One male student responded by setting a record with a two-minute shower.

【1】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. Students pay for the amount of time they want in the shower.

B. The clock times all through while the student is bathing except when the bather paused for soap.

C. If money runs out, there will be no water.

D. Having finished bathing, the student has to pay for it.

【2】The underline word flaw (Paragraph3) most probably means______.

A. perfection B. advantage C. pity D. fault

【3】Since the new system has performed, ______ of water can be saved.

A. a quarter B. one third

C. one half D. two thirds

【4】 It can be inferred from the passage that______.

A. the new operation can solve the water crisis.

B. The new operation can raise students’ environmental awareness.

C. a similar operation has been set in other universities.

D. The university has saved a lot of water by using the new system.

【5】 In which column can you find this passage?

A. People. B. Society

C. Campus Life. D. Lifestyle.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】Several years ago, when a foreigner appeared in China, many people would gather around and stared【1】____ him or her as if they were watching a rare animal.

However, it’s not uncommon to meet some foreigners even in middle schools now. There’s no doubt2___ schools will be better known. What’s more, it’s good for students to develop interest3_____ English study as well as learn more about foreign cultures. Meanwhile, their oral English will be improved a lot.4_____ the other hand, some foreigners, though well paid, find5____difficult to get used to the way of life in a foreign country and they sometimes worry6_____ their safety.

7___we know, everything has two sides. In my opinion, the foreign teachers are not quite familiar with the students. As a result, many students can’t benefit8___ them. So we should try our best to communicate more with the foreign teachers.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】My sister Daisy worked at Standard Bank in Malawi. When she got m 【1】 ,we were all excited. She invited me to her house to help her open the gifts and s 2 some thankyou notes to all the _3 (親戚) and friends that came to the wedding party. While 4 (仔細(xì)地) going through the gifts,we came across a nice vase. Inside 5 was a note that read,“You might not know me. My name is Bill. I often v 6 Standard Bank for business. In the past years you have helped me a lot when I was 7 trouble. I will never forget _8__ you did. God bless you.” It was impossible for us to w 9 a thankyou note back to this person for there was no name or 【10 (地址) so we decided to simply wish him or her a happy life.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案