【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

World Read Aloud Day is celebrated each year on the first Wednesday of March. It 【1】 (start) by the LitWorld.org website in 2010 and has now reached 65 countries. 【2】 aim is to encourage people worldwide who cannot read to enjoy the benefits of a book. The website asks everyone 【3】 (celebrate) the day by taking a book, finding an audience, and reading out aloud. It is about taking action to show the world that the right to read and write 【4】 (belong) to all people.

The website asks visitors to join in the movement to reduce 【5】 number of illiterate (不識字的) people in the world. It is 【6】 (absolute) necessary to help those who cannot read. The website says, "It's time to start by reading aloud to _【7】 might like it. Share a book with a child who might need it, share a story with someone who would treasure it, listen patiently 【8】 someone else's story as they share with you." The United Nations says, "Literacy involves a variety of learning in enabling individuals to achieve their goals, to develop their knowledge, 【9】 to participate fully in society." In that way, World Read Aloud Day does help make a 【10】 (different).

【答案】

【1】was started

【2】The/Its

【3】to celebrate

【4】belongs

【5】the

【6】absolutely

【7】whoever

【8】to

【9】and

【10】difference

【解析】

試題分析：本文主要介紹了World Read Aloud Day（世界朗讀日）。

【1】was started 考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。World Read Aloud Day在2010年由LitWorld.org發(fā)起。根據(jù)語境可知，此處需要用start的被動形式，又因時間狀語是“in 2010”，故用一般過去時。

【2】The/Its 考查形容詞性物主代詞或冠詞。它的目的是鼓勵全世界不能閱讀的人享受一本書帶來的好處。

【3】to celebrate 考查動詞不定式。ask sb.to do sth.“要求某人做某事”，網(wǎng)站要求每個人通過拿本書、找到一位聽眾、大聲閱讀的方式來慶祝這個節(jié)日。

【4】belongs 考查主謂一致。這正是采取行動向世界表明閱讀和寫作的權(quán)利屬于所有的人。根據(jù)句子成分可知，從句的主語為the right，故填belongs。

【5】the 考查冠詞。the number of ...是固定搭配，表示“……的數(shù)量”。

【6】absolutely 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。幫助那些不能閱讀的人是完全有必要的。修飾形容詞necessary，應(yīng)用所給詞的副詞形式。

【7】whoever 考查賓語從句。是開始為任何可能喜歡的人大聲朗讀的時候了。whoever引導(dǎo)賓語從句且在從句中作主語。

【8】to 考查介詞。當(dāng)他們與你分享時，你要耐心地傾聽別人的故事。listen to是固定詞組。

【9】and 考查連詞。與前面的to develop their knowledge是并列關(guān)系，故填and。

【10】difference 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。make a difference“有作用，有影響”，根據(jù)空前的冠詞可知，此處應(yīng)用所給詞的名詞形式。

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