Cars are an important part of life in the United States. Without a car, most people feel that they are___36___.And even if a person is poor, he doesn’t feel___37___poor when he has a car.
Henry Ford was the man who first started ___38___cars in large numbers. He probably didn’t know how much the car was going to ___39___American culture.The car made the United States a nation on ___ 40___. And it ___41___to make the United States what it is today.
There are three main reasons that the car has become so___42___in the United States. ___43___,the country is a huge one and Americans like to __44__around in it .The car__45__the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation. With a car, people can go any place___46___spending a lot of money.The second reason is that the United States never really developed an efficient(有效地) and inexpensive form of public___47___. Long distance trains have never been as ___48___in the United States as they are in other parts of the world.Nowadays there is a good system of air-service provided by ___49__.But it is too expensive to be used ___50__. The third reason is the most ___51__one.The American spirit of ___52___is what really made cars popular. Americans don’t like to wait for a bus or a train ___53___a plane. They don’t like to have to ___54___an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time.And this is the freedom that Americans want___55___to have.
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【小題11】 |
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【小題19】 |
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【小題20】 |
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【小題1】B
【小題2】C
【小題3】A
【小題4】B
【小題5】C
【小題6】A
【小題7】B
【小題8】D
【小題9】C
【小題10】A
【小題11】D
【小題12】B
【小題13】C
【小題14】C
【小題15】C
【小題16】A
【小題17】B
【小題18】D
【小題19】D
【小題20】A
解析試題分析:
【小題1】B 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)even if a person is poor,說(shuō)明沒(méi)有汽車,他們會(huì)感覺(jué)自己窮。
【小題2】C 副詞辨析。A實(shí)際上;B精確地;C真正地;D精確地;當(dāng)一個(gè)人有車的時(shí)候,他不會(huì)感覺(jué)自己真的窮。說(shuō)明在美國(guó)人心中汽車是非常重要的。
【小題3】A 動(dòng)詞辨析。A生產(chǎn);B做;C設(shè)計(jì);D擁有;指亨利福特是第一個(gè)大量生產(chǎn)汽車的人。
【小題4】B 詞義辨析。A買得起;B影響;C努力;(名詞)D影響(名詞);句意:亨利福特也許不知道汽車對(duì)于美國(guó)文化的影響有多么的巨大。讓美國(guó)成為車輪上的國(guó)家。
【小題5】C 名詞辨析。A腳;B馬背;C車輪;D椅子。句意同上句解釋。
【小題6】.A 動(dòng)詞辨析。A幫助;B努力;C希望;D得到;汽車幫助美國(guó)成為現(xiàn)在的國(guó)家。
【小題7】B 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文敘述的三大原因,說(shuō)明在美國(guó)汽車非常受人歡迎。
【小題8】D 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)上行three main reasons;本句是列舉,first of all首先,指第一個(gè)原因。
【小題9】C 動(dòng)詞辨析。A步行;B運(yùn)輸;C移動(dòng);D去;move around四處走動(dòng)。
【小題10】A 動(dòng)詞辨析。Provide提供;offer提供,后面要接雙賓語(yǔ);本句只有一個(gè)賓語(yǔ),A正確。
【小題11】D 句意分析。句意:不要花很多錢,人們就可以四處走動(dòng)。
【小題12】B 固定詞組。Public transportation公共交通。
【小題13】C 句意分析。句意:在美國(guó)長(zhǎng)途旅行沒(méi)有在其它國(guó)家那么的普遍。Common普遍,常見(jiàn)。
【小題14】C 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)air-service說(shuō)明這里是plane提供的服務(wù)。
【小題15】C 副詞辨析。A完全地;B繼續(xù);C頻繁地;D充分地;指頻繁乘飛機(jī)太昂貴了。
【小題16】A 上下文串聯(lián)。指第三個(gè)理由是三個(gè)里面最重要的一個(gè)。
【小題17】B 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文解釋每個(gè)人喜歡自由獨(dú)立,說(shuō)明這里應(yīng)該是B正確。
【小題18】D 固定詞組。or even乃至,以至;美國(guó)人不喜歡等汽車,火車乃至飛機(jī)。
【小題19】D 動(dòng)詞辨析。A拿走;B收到;C接受;D跟隨;指美國(guó)人不喜歡根據(jù)確定的時(shí)間表。
【小題20】A 句意分析。指自由是美國(guó)人最喜歡的事物。
考點(diǎn):考查文化類閱讀
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文講述了汽車在每個(gè)人生活中的重要地位,也是美國(guó)人自由和獨(dú)立的象征。美國(guó)人喜歡汽車的原因也在于此。本問(wèn)主要考查了詞匯的辨析與運(yùn)用,但更加注重綜合語(yǔ)言能力的運(yùn)用,需要根據(jù)故事情節(jié),了解詞匯用法的同時(shí),結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,做出準(zhǔn)確的判斷。
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