Cars are an important part of life in the United States． Without a car， most people feel that they are___36___．And even if a person is poor， he doesn’t feel___37___poor when he has a car．
Henry Ford was the man who first started ___38___cars in large numbers． He probably didn’t know how much the car was going to ___39___American culture．The car made the United States a nation on ___ 40___． And it ___41___to make the United States what it is today．
There are three main reasons that the car has become so___42___in the United States． ___43___，the country is a huge one and Americans like to __44__around in it ．The car__45__the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation． With a car， people can go any place___46___spending a lot of money．The second reason is that the United States never really developed an efficient（有效地） and inexpensive form of public___47___． Long distance trains have never been as ___48___in the United States as they are in other parts of the world．Nowadays there is a good system of air-service provided by ___49__．But it is too expensive to be used ___50__． The third reason is the most ___51__one．The American spirit of ___52___is what really made cars popular． Americans don’t like to wait for a bus or a train ___53___a plane． They don’t like to have to ___54___an exact schedule． A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time．And this is the freedom that Americans want___55___to have．
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【小題1】B
【小題2】C
【小題3】A
【小題4】B
【小題5】C
【小題6】A
【小題7】B
【小題8】D
【小題9】C
【小題10】A
【小題11】D
【小題12】B
【小題13】C
【小題14】C
【小題15】C
【小題16】A
【小題17】B
【小題18】D
【小題19】D
【小題20】A
解析試題分析：
【小題1】B 上下文串聯。根據even if a person is poor，說明沒有汽車，他們會感覺自己窮。
【小題2】C 副詞辨析。A實際上；B精確地；C真正地；D精確地；當一個人有車的時候，他不會感覺自己真的窮。說明在美國人心中汽車是非常重要的。
【小題3】A 動詞辨析。A生產；B做；C設計；D擁有；指亨利福特是第一個大量生產汽車的人。
【小題4】B 詞義辨析。A買得起；B影響；C努力；（名詞）D影響（名詞）；句意：亨利福特也許不知道汽車對于美國文化的影響有多么的巨大。讓美國成為車輪上的國家。
【小題5】C 名詞辨析。A腳；B馬背；C車輪；D椅子。句意同上句解釋。
【小題6】.A 動詞辨析。A幫助；B努力；C希望；D得到；汽車幫助美國成為現在的國家。
【小題7】B 上下文串聯。根據下文敘述的三大原因，說明在美國汽車非常受人歡迎。
【小題8】D 上下文串聯。根據上行three main reasons；本句是列舉，first of all首先，指第一個原因。
【小題9】C 動詞辨析。A步行；B運輸；C移動；D去；move around四處走動。
【小題10】A 動詞辨析。Provide提供；offer提供，后面要接雙賓語；本句只有一個賓語，A正確。
【小題11】D 句意分析。句意：不要花很多錢，人們就可以四處走動。
【小題12】B 固定詞組。Public transportation公共交通。
【小題13】C 句意分析。句意：在美國長途旅行沒有在其它國家那么的普遍。Common普遍，常見。
【小題14】C 上下文串聯。根據air-service說明這里是plane提供的服務。
【小題15】C 副詞辨析。A完全地；B繼續(xù)；C頻繁地；D充分地；指頻繁乘飛機太昂貴了。
【小題16】A 上下文串聯。指第三個理由是三個里面最重要的一個。
【小題17】B 上下文串聯。根據下文解釋每個人喜歡自由獨立，說明這里應該是B正確。
【小題18】D 固定詞組。or even乃至，以至；美國人不喜歡等汽車，火車乃至飛機。
【小題19】D 動詞辨析。A拿走；B收到；C接受；D跟隨；指美國人不喜歡根據確定的時間表。
【小題20】A 句意分析。指自由是美國人最喜歡的事物。
考點：考查文化類閱讀
點評：本文講述了汽車在每個人生活中的重要地位，也是美國人自由和獨立的象征。美國人喜歡汽車的原因也在于此。本問主要考查了詞匯的辨析與運用，但更加注重綜合語言能力的運用，需要根據故事情節(jié)，了解詞匯用法的同時，結合語境，做出準確的判斷。
提分百分百檢測卷單元期末測試卷系列答案
小學期末標準試卷系列答案科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Shanghai-More Shanghai people are renting cars to travel over the coming National Day holiday, Tom reported today.
Most cars in large local car-rental companies such as Yongda, Anji and Dazhong are leased so far with the Buick Sport Utility Vehichle (SUV) in high demand.
Santana and Jetta were previously the most popular car models rented by Shanghai people for travel, while the high-end Buick models have generated great interest among locals renting cars these years. However, the rent on a Buick GL or GS model is between 650 yuan and 750 yuan a day, nearly double those of the Santana and Jetta cars.
Compared with Santana, Buick looks better, has greater capabilities and is safer and more comfortable, said a car leaser. “I don’t mind paying a higher cost for a Buick to enjoy the holiday,” he said.
SUV cars are very popular in the car renting market, according to some car rental firms.
“All the 31 Buick GL8SUV cars were leased out several days ago,” said an employee with the Shanghai Yongda Car Rental Co.
local people are more inclined (傾向于) to go travel with groups of friends, so SUV cars are a better choice, said an industry analyst (分析家). Moreover, SUV car are safer on rugged and rough roads, the analyst said.
According to the data, most people rented cars for seven days; a less number rented them for two or three days.
What’s the best title for the passage ?
A. How Shanghai People Spend Their Holidays
B. Why So Many Shanghai People Rented Cars for Holidays
C. More Shanghai Rent Cars for Holidays
D. Shanghai Rent SUV Instead of Santana and Jetta
According to the passage we can see SUV is ________.
A. the name of a car-rental company
B. the name of an expensive car
C. the name of an ordinary car
D. the place for the holiday
At present for how much money can you rent a Santana or Jetta for a day ?
A. Between 650 yuan and 750 yuan.
B. Between 350 yuan and 380 yuan.
C. About 450 yuan.
D. Less than 300 yuan.
Why do many people choose SUV cars for their holidays ?
A. Because they are cheaper.
B. Because they are convenient on rugged and rough roads.
C. Only because they can run on bugged and tough roads.
D. Because no Santana and Jetta can be rented now.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Shanghai-More Shanghai people are renting cars to travel over the coming National Day holiday, Tom reported today.
Most cars in large local car-rental companies such as Yongda, Anji and Dazhong are leased so far with the Buick Sport Utility Vehichle (SUV) in high demand.
Santana and Jetta were previously the most popular car models rented by Shanghai people for travel, while the high-end Buick models have generated great interest among locals renting cars these years. However, the rent on a Buick GL or GS model is between 650 yuan and 750 yuan a day, nearly double those of the Santana and Jetta cars.
Compared with Santana, Buick looks better, has greater capabilities and is safer and more comfortable, said a car leaser. “I don’t mind paying a higher cost for a Buick to enjoy the holiday,” he said.
SUV cars are very popular in the car renting market, according to some car rental firms.
“All the 31 Buick GL8SUV cars were leased out several days ago,” said an employee with the Shanghai Yongda Car Rental Co.
local people are more inclined (傾向于) to go travel with groups of friends, so SUV cars are a better choice, said an industry analyst (分析家). Moreover, SUV car are safer on rugged and rough roads, the analyst said.
According to the data, most people rented cars for seven days; a less number rented them for two or three days.
1. What’s the best title for the passage ?
How Shanghai People Spend Their Holidays
Why So Many Shanghai People Rented Cars for Holidays
More Shanghai Rent Cars for Holidays
Shanghai Rent SUV Instead of Santana and Jetta
2. According to the passage we can see SUV is ________.
the name of a car-rental company
the name of an expensive car
the name of an ordinary car
the place for the holiday
3. At present for how much money can you rent a Santana or Jetta for a day ?
Between 650 yuan and 750 yuan.
Between 350 yuan and 380 yuan.
About 450 yuan.
Less than 300 yuan.
4. Why do many people choose SUV cars for their holidays ?
Because they are cheaper.
Because they are convenient on rugged and rough roads.
Only because they can run on bugged and tough roads.
Because no Santana and Jetta can be rented now.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語 來源：廣東省普寧僑中2009-2010學年高二級學業(yè)水平考試試題（英語） 題型：寫作題
第二節(jié) 讀寫任務（共1小題，滿分25分）
閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。
According to Shenzhen Daily, the city’s vehicle population has reached over 1 million and 80 percent of the vehicles are private cars.
Nowadays more and more families own private cars. Private cars, as the product of modern civilization, have been playing a vital role in people's daily activities. Firstly, private cars are a convenient means of transportation. You can go wherever you like. Secondly, there is no doubt that private cars will have a great impact on the economic growth. The rapid car industry growth will contribute much to keeping the country's economy growing at a higher rate in the near futrue.
But every coin has two sides. The development of the private cars will bring about a series of problems. For example, the polluted air given off by cars will do great harm to our health, too many private cars will lead to traffic jams and a great deal of energy will be wasted and so on.That is why many people suggest we should go cycling in the city instead.
However, I think that the advantages of owning a car outweigh the disadvantages. Therefore, it seems to me that China should increase its output of automobiles and enlarge the private car market. We should take advantages of private cars and make them serve us better. Meantime ,we hope that satisfactory solutions to these negative problems will be found soon.
［寫作內容］
1．請用30個詞概括短文的要點；
2．某英文報紙就上述“深圳已擁有100萬輛汽車”的新聞，開展了一場“The best form of transportation in our city”的市民大討論。請你用約120個詞就該討論題發(fā)表你的看法，并說明你的理由。
［寫作要求］
1．可以使用實例或分項論述的方法支持你的論點，也可以參照閱讀材料的內容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2．標題自定。
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科目：高中英語 來源：2014屆浙江省高一下學期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
Concept cars are a way for designers to________ their ideas on the public with complete freedom.
|
A．try on |
B．try for |
C．try over |
D．try out |
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科目：高中英語 來源：遼寧省錦州市20092010學年度高二下學期期末考試試題（英語） 題型：短文改錯
第Ⅱ卷 （非選擇題，共35分）
第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）
第一節(jié) 短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（^）。并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（/）劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不記分。
With society develops, the number of Chinese families who own their cars are increasing.
Everyone knows we can get to anywhere easily and quickly in a car. This makes life much easier and, what’s more, the production of automobiles play an important role in the development of Chinese economy.
However, cars also cause pollution. Poisonous gases from cars are a really danger to the environment and very bad for people’s health. Own one’s own car, therefore, has both advantages and disadvantages.
We would all like see everyone owning a private car, we should take measure to protect our environment as well. We should take public transport to our work, or if we have enough time, ride a bike.
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