【題目】七選五。

It is good to make mistakes, and here's why.

【1】 It's always good to try new things because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try anything new, how can you improve, bow can you expand, and how can you innovate? The simple answer is “You can't”. 【2】 With very few exceptions, everything you see in your physical world is The result of someone trying something new. Every single detail of every single thing is the result of someone trying something new. The chair you're sitting on; the fabric on the chair; the pattern on the fabric on the chair; the dye in the pattern on the fabric on the chair are all the direct result of someone trying something new.

【3】_Consider this: Edison failed l0 000 times before he perfected the light bulb. When asked how it felt to fail that many times, he remarked that he hadn't failed t0 00~ times, but rather had learned I0 000

things that didn't work.

Finally, when you make a mistake you are that much closer to success. Why?

Because when all is said and done, you will have tried some finite number of things before you succeed.

【4】 _

_【5】_ Quite the contrary, when you try something new you have to be willing to set some reasonable limits so that, in the event that it doesn't work out the way you want it to, you will be in a position to try again.

There is an old axiom that goes, “if you're not making mistakes, you're not trying hard enough.”

So go forth and make mistakes, and learn, and grow, and prosper.

A. Look around you.

B. First of all, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things.

C. Every time you made a mistake you eliminated one of those things and are one step closer.

D. Another good thing about mistakes is this: when you are making mistakes, you are learning.

E. But this all doesn't mean that you should forge ahead with disregard for the consequences of a mistake.

F. Only by embracing and using your mistakes in this way can you make significant advances in your business and your career.

G. Can you imagine how many mistakes were made before all of these individual materials and components were perfected and then assembled into the automobiles we know today?

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】D

【4】C

【5】E

【解析】

試題分析:

【1】B 本文首段說“犯錯(cuò)誤是件好事,以下是幾點(diǎn)原因。”所以第二段首句應(yīng)該提出第一點(diǎn)原因,由下文的不斷嘗試新事物可推斷,此處應(yīng)為犯錯(cuò)誤是因?yàn)樵诓粩嗵剿餍率挛,也就是B項(xiàng)。

【2】A 上文論證了探索新事物的必然性,下文以我們身邊司空見慣的各種物品為例,證明了對(duì)新事物的探索是無處不在的,因而此處以“看看你的周圍”銜接最為合適。

【3】D 本文第二段闡述了犯錯(cuò)誤的第一點(diǎn)好處。第三段下文又以愛迪生的例子論證了犯錯(cuò)誤的第二點(diǎn)好處,也就是從錯(cuò)誤中學(xué)習(xí)和成長,此處應(yīng)與第二段首句平行,故選D項(xiàng)。

【4】C 上句說當(dāng)所有該做的都做了,你一定已經(jīng)經(jīng)歷了成功前所需要經(jīng)歷的有限次數(shù)的失敗,由此推理,下句大意應(yīng)為每試一種東西,也就是每犯一次錯(cuò)誤,你就把這種東西排除了離成功就更進(jìn)一步了,故C項(xiàng)符合。

【5】E 上文一直在講犯錯(cuò)誤的好處,然而由該段的第二句可知,本段不再一味強(qiáng)調(diào)犯錯(cuò)誤的作用,而應(yīng)當(dāng)是講應(yīng)對(duì)犯錯(cuò)誤的措施和做法,因此E項(xiàng)最符合這一語境。

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