11．A plane of Air Asia crashed into the sea，         all the passengers on board．（　　）
A．killB．killingC．killedD．to kill

分析 句意：亞洲航空公司的一架飛機墜入大海，導(dǎo)致飛機上的所有乘客遇難．

解答 答案B．
分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號之前是主句，逗號之后是非謂語動詞形式．主句主語是"A plane of Air Asia"，與所給動詞"kill"構(gòu)成邏輯上的主動關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞，從而排除A、C和D．這里用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語．因此B項符合語境，故選B．

點評 本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語．做這類題目首先根據(jù)句意判斷是謂語還是非謂語，如果是分詞做狀語的時候，看動詞與邏輯主語構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，就使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式；如果二者構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系就使用過去分詞的形式．不定式表示動作未發(fā)生作目的狀語．

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