【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Although we’ve been 【1】(delight) to have you as a neighbor, we hope to settle something 2 bothers us. In a word, it’s about your dog---Cleo .

We’ve called several 3 (time) about Cleo’s early morning barking. It is difficult 4 (understand) why she barks every minute she’s outside. The early morning barking 5 (have) been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby. Besides, Cleo tends to bark 6 average of six hours a day. This morning she started barking even before 5 o’clock. That is too 7 (many) for us, considering how close the houses are .

We appreciate getting 8 (you) apologies and goodwill, 9 we hope that you can find out a good way of 【10 (settle) the matter .

【答案】

【1】delighted

【2that

【3times

【4to understand

【5has

【6an

【7】much

【8】your

【9but

【10】settling

【解析】

試題分析:本文屬于記敘文,作者向鄰居投訴對(duì)方的狗叫得太早,叫得時(shí)間太長(zhǎng)對(duì)自己的生活帶來(lái)很大的影響,希望對(duì)方能夠想辦法解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。

【1】delighted 考查形容詞。在英語(yǔ)中通常使用過(guò)去分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞修飾人或者與人有關(guān)的事物。所以本句中形容詞“delighted高興的”做表語(yǔ),對(duì)句子主語(yǔ)we的情況進(jìn)行說(shuō)明。

【2】that 考查定語(yǔ)從句。本題定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是不定代詞something,關(guān)系代詞that指代先行詞在句中作主語(yǔ)。

【3times 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。本句中的名詞time意為“次數(shù)”時(shí),是可數(shù)名詞。前面有several修飾,說(shuō)明應(yīng)該使用復(fù)數(shù)形式times。

【4】to understand 考查不定式做主語(yǔ)。本句中的it是形式主語(yǔ),真正主語(yǔ)是不定式to understand why she barks every minute she’s outside.

【5】has 考查時(shí)態(tài)。本句的主語(yǔ)是the early morning barking,這是一個(gè)單個(gè)動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ),做主語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用單數(shù)形式。

【6】an 考查冠詞。固定搭配an average of平均....;句意:而且,Cleo平均一天要叫六個(gè)小時(shí)。

【7】much 考查形容詞。本句使用much表示程度,Cleo在5點(diǎn)之前就開始叫了,這對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)太過(guò)分了。

【8your 考查名詞。本句中橫線所填之詞要做定語(yǔ)修飾名詞apology,所以使用物主代詞your。

【9】but 考查連詞。句意:我們很高興能夠有你的道歉,但是我們希望你能找到解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的好方法。根據(jù)句意可知上下文之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以使用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。

【10】settling 考查動(dòng)名詞。在英語(yǔ)中動(dòng)名詞要放在介詞的后面做賓語(yǔ),所以本句中動(dòng)名詞settling作為介詞of的賓語(yǔ)。

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