【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Although we’ve been 【1】(delight) to have you as a neighbor, we hope to settle something 【2】 bothers us. In a word, it’s about your dog---Cleo .
We’ve called several 【3】 (time) about Cleo’s early morning barking. It is difficult 【4】 (understand) why she barks every minute she’s outside. The early morning barking 【5】 (have) been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby. Besides, Cleo tends to bark 【6】 average of six hours a day. This morning she started barking even before 5 o’clock. That is too 【7】 (many) for us, considering how close the houses are .
We appreciate getting 【8】 (you) apologies and goodwill, 【9】 we hope that you can find out a good way of 【10】 (settle) the matter .
【答案】
【1】delighted
【2】that
【3】times
【4】to understand
【5】has
【6】an
【7】much
【8】your
【9】but
【10】settling
【解析】
試題分析:本文屬于記敘文,作者向鄰居投訴對(duì)方的狗叫得太早,叫得時(shí)間太長(zhǎng)對(duì)自己的生活帶來(lái)很大的影響,希望對(duì)方能夠想辦法解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。
【1】delighted 考查形容詞。在英語(yǔ)中通常使用過(guò)去分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞修飾人或者與人有關(guān)的事物。所以本句中形容詞“delighted高興的”做表語(yǔ),對(duì)句子主語(yǔ)we的情況進(jìn)行說(shuō)明。
【2】that 考查定語(yǔ)從句。本題定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是不定代詞something,關(guān)系代詞that指代先行詞在句中作主語(yǔ)。
【3】times 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。本句中的名詞time意為“次數(shù)”時(shí),是可數(shù)名詞。前面有several修飾,說(shuō)明應(yīng)該使用復(fù)數(shù)形式times。
【4】to understand 考查不定式做主語(yǔ)。本句中的it是形式主語(yǔ),真正主語(yǔ)是不定式to understand why she barks every minute she’s outside.
【5】has 考查時(shí)態(tài)。本句的主語(yǔ)是the early morning barking,這是一個(gè)單個(gè)動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ),做主語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用單數(shù)形式。
【6】an 考查冠詞。固定搭配an average of平均....;句意:而且,Cleo平均一天要叫六個(gè)小時(shí)。
【7】much 考查形容詞。本句使用much表示程度,Cleo在5點(diǎn)之前就開始叫了,這對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)太過(guò)分了。
【8】your 考查名詞。本句中橫線所填之詞要做定語(yǔ)修飾名詞apology,所以使用物主代詞your。
【9】but 考查連詞。句意:我們很高興能夠有你的道歉,但是我們希望你能找到解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的好方法。根據(jù)句意可知上下文之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以使用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。
【10】settling 考查動(dòng)名詞。在英語(yǔ)中動(dòng)名詞要放在介詞的后面做賓語(yǔ),所以本句中動(dòng)名詞settling作為介詞of的賓語(yǔ)。
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