Question

9．Marty has a muscle disease which prevents him  （61）living （live） a normal life in many ways．（62）Unfortunately（fortunate），the disease is quite rare and neither its cause （63）nor its cure is understood．So it is difficult to know （64）what the future holds for him．He used to be made （65）annoyed（annoy） by those who didn't understand his condition and treated him differently．However，now in high school，he has taken a positive attitude towards life．He works hard and is busy with his study and hobbies （66）with no time to sit around  （67）feeling （feel） sorry for himself．In fact，his disability has helped him grow stronger psychologically and become more （68）independent （depend）．He wants us able-bodied people to accept the disabled for who they are and give them （69）encouragement（encourage） to live as rich and full （70）alife as we do．

Answer 1

分析 本文主要講述Marty得了一種少見的肌肉病，但他沒有放棄，努力學(xué)習(xí)，從而讓他的殘疾使他變得更強(qiáng)壯和更獨立．

解答 61．living 考查動名詞．prevent sb．（from） doing sth．意為"阻止某人做某事"，是固定搭配，其中from可省略，后接動詞時用動名詞形式．
62．Unfortunately 根據(jù)句意：不幸的是，這種疾病很少見．用副詞unfortunately修飾句子．
63．nor 考查固定搭配．neither…nor…意為"既不…也不…"，是固定搭配．
64．what 考查連詞．hold是及物動詞，缺少賓語，用what作其賓語，同時引導(dǎo)賓語從句．
65．a(chǎn)nnoyed 考查動詞語態(tài)．根據(jù)句意：他過去被那些不明白他狀況的人弄煩惱．要用被動語態(tài)．
66．with 考查介詞．此處是with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)．即：with+名詞+動詞不定式．
67．feeling 考查現(xiàn)在分詞．he與feel之間是主謂關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞短語feeling sorry for himself作伴隨狀語．
68．independent 考查形容詞．become是連系動詞，后接形容詞用表語，根據(jù)上下文應(yīng)是：更獨立．
69．encouragement 考查名詞．give后接雙賓語，即：give sb．sth．．
70．a(chǎn) 考查冠詞．"as+adj．+a/an+n．+as"結(jié)構(gòu)表示"前后兩者在某方面相同"．

點評 在一篇200詞左右的語篇（短文或?qū)υ挘┲辛舫?0處空白，部分空白的后面給出單詞的基本形式，要求考生根據(jù)上下文填寫空白處所需的內(nèi)容或所提供單詞的正確形式，所填寫詞語不得多于3個單詞．要做好語法填空題，理解短文是解題的前提，扎實的詞匯、句型和語法知識是基礎(chǔ)，英語國家的背景知識是必要的補(bǔ)充．考生須靈活運用語法知識，如單詞詞性、單詞時態(tài)、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、連接詞、代詞、冠詞等判斷各空白處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容．答完后，還要通讀全文，核對所填單詞形式是否正確，是否符合語境．