【題目】Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
It was a terribly cold Christmas Eve with heavy snow outside. I stayed in bed, feeling upset because there wasn’t enough money to buy me the that I’d wanted that year.
Mum came back with some snow in her hair. “Come on, Matt!” she said. “Dress ! It’s freezing cold out tonight.”
, I went out in the cold with Mum and climbed up the sled beside her. She pulled it around the house and then stopped in front of the woodshed(柴房). She went in and with an armload of wood.
“I rode by Jensen’s today,” said Mum, “Little Jakey was out digging around in the snow. They’re out of wood, Matt.”
Jensen lived about two miles down the road. Her husband died 3 months ago, three children, Jakey being only 8 years old.
We loaded the sled high with . Then we went to the store and my mother took down some meat, a sack of flour and a smaller sack of shoes.
We rode the two miles to Jensen’s in . All the way I wondered why Mum bought them some shoes and candy as we didn’t have much money. Jensen had closer neighbors than us. It shouldn’t have been our .
We got to Jensen’s house and unloaded the wood as quietly as possible. Then we took the meat, flour and shoes to the door.
We . Jensen opened the door and let us in. “We brought you a few things, Jensen,” Mum said, the sack of flour and the meat on the table. Then Mum handed her the sack of shoes. Jensen bit her lower lip to keep it from trembling, tears welling out and down her cheeks.
“We also a load of wood, Jensen,” Mum added. She turned to me and said: “Matt, go and bring some in.”
I wasn’t the same person when I went back out to get the wood. Just then the scarf didn’t seem . The look on Jensen’s face and the smiles of her three children was the best Christmas gift of my life.
【1】A. scarf B. overcoat C. shoes D. handbag
【2】A. fashionably B. casually C. comfortably D. warmly
【3】A. Unsteadily B. Unhurriedly C. Unwillingly D. Uncomplainingly
【4】A. stepped away B. came out C. broke down D. fell over
【5】A. adopting B. taking C. overlooking D. leaving
【6】A. wood B. meat C. flour D. grass
【7】A. surprise B. danger C. silence D. harmony
【8】A. custom B. concern C. comment D. courage
【9】A. signed B. chased C. knocked D. hesitated
【10】A. taking away B. getting back C. giving out D. putting down
【11】A. prepared B. bought C. borrowed D. required
【12】A. expensive B. important C. ordinary D. available
【答案】
【1】A
【2】D
【3】C
【4】B
【5】D
【6】A
【7】C
【8】B
【9】C
【10】D
【11】A
【12】B
【解析】
試題分析:這篇小短文講述了在圣誕節(jié)里,我本十分想要一條圍巾作為圣誕禮物,可是由于沒(méi)有錢買。而母親帶我去看望和幫助Jensen這個(gè)不幸的一家后我看到他們臉上的喜悅,頓時(shí)我覺(jué)得這就是自己最好的圣誕禮物。
【1】考查名詞辨析。A圍巾;B外套;C鞋子;D手提包。由本文最后一段“Just then the scarf didn’t seem . The look on Jensen’s face and the smiles of her three children was the best Christmas gift of my life.”僅僅在那個(gè)時(shí)候,這圍巾似乎都不……。Jensen臉上的表情和她三個(gè)孩子的笑容是我生命中最好的圣誕禮物。可知,我起初最想要的圣誕禮物是圍巾。故選A。
【2】考查副詞辨析。A時(shí)尚地;B隨意地;C舒適地;D溫暖地。前文介紹的故事場(chǎng)景是圣誕節(jié)的下雪天,后一句“It’s freezing cold out tonight.” 外面天氣寒冷,母親讓“我”穿上得暖和點(diǎn)。故選D。
【3】考查副詞辨析。A不平穩(wěn)地;B不著急地;C不情愿地;D毫無(wú)怨言地。前文講到“我”因?yàn)樵谑フQ節(jié)不能夠得到想要的禮物,情緒本來(lái)就十分的失落,加上外面天氣寒冷,就更加不情愿出去了。故選C。
【4】考查詞組短語(yǔ)辨析。A遠(yuǎn)離、撤出;B出現(xiàn)、開花、出版、傳出;C毀掉、分解;機(jī)器出故障;身體垮掉;計(jì)劃失。恢袛郉落在、跌倒、下跌。母親進(jìn)入柴房,所以會(huì)出現(xiàn)一擔(dān)子木柴。故選B。
【5】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A收養(yǎng);B帶走;C忽視;D離開、留下!癏er husband died 3 months ago, three children.”她的丈夫在3個(gè)月前去世了,留下了3個(gè)孩子。根據(jù)句意,故選D。
【6】考查名詞辨析。A木材、柴火;B肉;C面粉;D草、草坪!癢e loaded the sled high with wood.”我們把柴火捆在雪橇的上面。前面第四段They’re out of wood, Matt.他們沒(méi)有柴火了,馬特。所以我和母親給這家一點(diǎn)柴火。故選A。
【7】考查名詞辨析。A驚喜;B危險(xiǎn);C平靜、安靜;D和諧。根據(jù)本文所描述的環(huán)境來(lái)看,此時(shí)外面很冷,可以推出這段路途是很安靜,寂靜的。故選C。
【8】考查名詞辨析。A習(xí)俗、海關(guān);B擔(dān)心、憂慮;C評(píng)論;D勇氣!癑ensen had closer neighbors than us. It shouldn’t have been our concern.” Jensen有比我們更親近的鄰居。這本不是我們所應(yīng)該擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)句意,故選B。
【9】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A簽署、簽名、標(biāo)記;B追逐;C敲;D猶豫。我和母親到達(dá)了Jensen的家門前,所以我們敲門進(jìn)去。故選C。
【10】考查詞組短語(yǔ)辨析。A帶走;B回來(lái)、回復(fù)、取回、重新上臺(tái);C分發(fā)、用盡;D放下、寫下、記下!癢e brought you a few things, Jensen,” Mum said,putting down the sack of flour and the meat on the table.”母親說(shuō):“我們給你帶了一些東西。”邊說(shuō)邊把面粉和肉放在桌子上。故選D。
【11】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A準(zhǔn)備;B帶來(lái);C借;D要求!癢e also prepared a load of wood, Jensen”我們還準(zhǔn)備了一些柴火。故選A。
【12】考查形容詞辨析。A昂貴的;B重要的;C普通的、平常的;D可獲得的。在經(jīng)歷了這些事之后,我發(fā)現(xiàn)我想要的圣誕禮物的圍巾不是那么重要了。故選B。
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【題目】】閱讀理解。
Can dogs and cats get along well in the same home? People who are thinking about getting a dog as a friend for their cat are worried that they will fight. A recent research has found that if the cat is taken back home before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats, a year for dogs), it is likely that the two pets will get along smoothly. In two-thirds of the homes cats and dogs have a good relationship.
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In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully, researchers found a surprising behavior. They are learning how to talk each other’s language. It is surprising that cats can learn how to talk “Dog”, and dogs can learn how to talk “Cat”.
What’s interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to become smarter. They can learn to read each other’s body languages, suggesting that the two may have more in common than was expected. Once familiar with each other’s body language, cats and dogs can play together, and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa.
The importance of this research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets — to people who don’t get along well, including neighbors, colleagues at work, and even countries. If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.
【1】The underlined word smoothly in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ________.
A. early B. mostly
C. quickly D. well
【2】What is found surprising about cats and dogs?
A. They eat and sleep together.
B. They watch each other’s behaviors.
C. They learn to speak each other’s language.
D. They know something from each other’s voices.
【3】It is suggested in Paragraph 4 that cats and dogs ________.
A. have common interests
B. have appeared to become smarter.
C. have a common body language
D. are not so smart as was expected
【4】What can we human beings learn from cats and dogs?
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B.Nonetheless, Cyber Monday is not the biggest online shopping day in the world.
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【1】Why do some people think writing is difficult?
A. They have no time to practice writing.
B. They believe few people can write well.
C. They have no good teachers to help them.
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【2】It can be inferred from Para. 1 that ______.
A. “natural gift” is the determining factor in one’s success
B. diligence can result in success
C. a person without “natural gift” is sure to fail in writing
D. attitude determines what one will be
【3】What is the topic of the passage?
A. Why writing is important.
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C. Benefits of essay writing.
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增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)∧,并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線\劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
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Best
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【題目】Can dogs and cats live in perfect harmony in the same home? People who are thinking about adopting a dog as a friend for their cat are worried that they will fight. A recent research has found a new recipe for success. According to the study, if the cat is adopted before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats, a year for dogs), it is highly probable that the two pets will get along smoothly. Two-thirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog.
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The significance of this research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets—to people who don’t get along, including neighbors, colleagues at work, and even world superpowers. If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.
【1】Some cats and dogs may fight when ________.
A. they are cold to each other
B. they look away from each other
C. they misunderstand each other’s signals
D. they are introduced at an early age
【2】What is found surprising about cats and dogs?
A. They eat and sleep together.
B. They observe each other’s behaviors.
C. They learn to speak each other’s language.
D. They know something from each other’s voices.
【3】It is suggested in Paragraph 4 that cats and dogs ________.
A. have common interests
B. are less different than was thought
C. have a common body language
D. are less intelligent than was expected
【4】What can we human beings learn from cats and dogs?
A. We should learn to live in harmony.
B. We should know more about animals.
C. We should live in peace with animals.
D. We should learn more body languages.
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增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Mrs. Wilson,
I’m going out shopping and won’t come back soon. I have taken with me the four book which you asked me return to the City Library. On about 1 o’clock this afternoon, your neighbor Tracy come to visit you. Looked worried, she said she couldn’t drink coffee with you this evening. She also said that her father were ill and that she would have to take care of him. She felt terrible sorry and promised to visit you before her father got better. By the way, she has already been told Susan and Grace about this change, so you needn’t call themselves.
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【題目】書面表達(dá)
請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,并按照要求用英語(yǔ)寫一篇150詞左右的文章。
Cleanliness is important to academic success at one Chinese university where compulsory labor is part of a program designed to award class credits while teaching students with proper moral values.
During winter, the sky is still dark at 6:30 a.m. when the first-year students in Trade and Management College in Zhengzhou begin sweeping the 165-acre campus and it can take up to an hour.
Mr. Sun, the university official, said labor is good for building character and promotes “the spirit of hard work.” Some students also claim that they are always proud of the clean campus. They never litter because they’ve been through the labor and understand that they should respect the fruits of labor of others.
Some students, however, are against it because they feel the demands of the cleaning program are a distraction. Some often show up late and hungry to their morning classes after rushing to sweep the campus and clean their rooms.
【寫作內(nèi)容】
1. 用約30個(gè)單詞寫出上文概要;
2. 用約120個(gè)單詞發(fā)表你的觀點(diǎn),內(nèi)容包括:
(1) 支持或反對(duì)這個(gè)學(xué)校的做法;
用2-3個(gè)理由或論據(jù)支撐你的觀點(diǎn)。
【寫作要求】
1. 可以支持文中任一觀點(diǎn),但必須提供理由或論據(jù);
2. 闡述觀點(diǎn)或提供論據(jù)時(shí),不能直接引用原文語(yǔ)句;
3. 作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;
4. 不必寫標(biāo)題。
【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】
內(nèi)容完整,語(yǔ)言規(guī)范,語(yǔ)篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】As a contestant on The X Factor, 13-year-old Rachel Crow seemed to have exactly what it took to win: strong praise from judges, a beautiful voice, and a lovable personality. Then she was voted off.
When the results were read, Rachel broke down, sobbing and screaming for her mom, who had to rush onstage to comfort her.
It was a humiliating moment for Rachel, but a great moment for The X Factor — just the kind of drama TV audiences love.
Some fans said Rachel’s breakdown proved she was too young to be on the show. And though there was nothing exceptional about someone Rachel’s age being on reality TV — children and teens appear in everything from Dance Moms to The Biggest Loser — Rachel’s meltdown did raise an important question: Should kids be on reality TV at all? Many psychologists are saying “No”.
It’s well known that early fame can be harmful and that many former child stars struggle as adults. Being followed by photographers 24/7 and having everything they do reported in newspapers and blogs can be hard for young people to deal with. It can make them feel as though their worth depends on what others say. Reality TV takes the pressure of early fame to a whole new level. Kids on reality TV don’t play characters. They play themselves. Cameras expose their most private moments for our entertainment.
Laws exist that protect child actors, making sure they go to school and limiting the hours they can work. In many states, though, these laws do not apply to kids on reality TV, because they are not considered actors.
Dangers aside, there’s no doubt that reality shows do offer exciting opportunities and the potential to make money. A 7-year-old girl who attends a TV show earns about $36,000 per season. After competing on The X Factor, One Direction went on to become international stars. Even Rachel made out OK. She released an album and voices a character in the movie Rio 2. And she showed resilience (適應(yīng)力). “I’m not feeling great, but I’ll be fine,” she told reporters after breakdown. “I’m Rachel still.”
【1】The underlined word “humiliating” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “ _______”.
A. exciting B. precious
C. important D. embarrassing
【2】 We can learn from Paragraph 4 that some of Rachel’s fans thought that she _______.
A. was not good enough
B. deserved better results
C. should have been much stronger
D. shouldn’t have been on the show
【3】Paragraph 5 is mainly about _______.
A. how kids should deal with pressure
B. why early fame can be harmful to kids
C. the importance of kids being themselves
D. what some former child stars have achieved
【4】What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. Kids should look for more challenges.
B. Reality shows may change a kid forever.
C. Reality shows can benefit kids in some ways.
D. Kids can earn little money from reality shows.
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