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19.Square dancing is a form of entertainment and physical exercise,which is a good thing.However,a group of senior Chinese ladies dancing in New York's Sunset Park were recently faced with noise complaints from nearby residents.The local court even served a summons (傳票) related to a certain Ms.Wang.
The news soon caused heated discussion across China,with many believing the incident to involve a cultural conflict between the East and West,while others view it as a form of discrimination against Chinese in the United States.
The United States is a diverse society,and in many cases,Chinese dancers are tolerated and even appreciated.Meanwhile,the United States is a society based on the rule of law,and due to cultural differences,local regulations seem to be very different from those in China.As a result,some old Chinese ladies dancing in New York's Sunset Park found themselves caught in an embarrassing situation.Locals and immigrants from other nations view such noise as a violation of their right to enjoy tranquility.Calling the police is regarded as the most efficient way to solve such a problem.
Before,these ladies probably did not understand local customs and rules.However,since the incident took place,they should perhaps know a little better next time and keep the noise to a minimum.People from different nations are often supposed to reach compromises,respecting and tolerating each other.
Whatever your choice of entertainment,it is important not to affect other people's lives.Square dancing is only one of many activities during which people should mind their behavior.
As for U.S.police practice,there might still be some room for improvement.Some were said to be rather rude,leading to the so-called"racial discrimination,"which is a sensitive topic in U.S.society.
If the involved parties could be more tolerant,and solve such problems without involving the court,perhaps immigrants would mix more.

28.The writer mentions the incident in Paragraph 1toD.
A.make complaints                 B.show his opinion
C.criticize the local police      D.bring up the topic
29.What will the senior Chinese ladies most probably do after the incident?B
A.Ask America to change its law.
B.Keep the noise lower.
C.Go back to China.
D.Fight for their right.
30.What's the writer's attitude towards senior Chinese ladies dancing in New York's Sunset Park?C
A.He strongly supports the action of the local police.
B.He considers it a shame for senior Chinese ladies to do so.
C.He thinks all parties involved should be more tolerant.
D.He suggests such kind of problem should be solved in the court.
31.Where could this passage most likely be taken from?D
A.a story book     B.a brochure      C.a complaint letter      D.a newspaper.

分析 廣場舞是一種娛樂和體育運動,這是一件好事.然而,一批資深的中國女士在紐約的日落公園跳舞最近面臨來自附近居民的噪音投訴.當地法院甚至送達傳票.
    消息很快引起熱烈的討論,在中國,有許多人相信事件涉及東方和歐美地區(qū)之間的文化沖突,而另一些人則認為這是一個在美國歧視中國的形式.
    美國是一個多元社會,在很多情況下,中國舞者是容忍甚至贊賞.同時,美國是一個法治社會,由于文化的差異,地方性法規(guī)似乎是和中國有很大的不同.因此,一些老太太在紐約日落公園跳舞,發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被困在一個尷尬的局面.當地人和來自其他國家的觀點這樣的噪音侵犯了他們享受安寧權的移民.報警被視為解決這一問題的最有效途徑.
    之前,這些女士們可能不了解當地的習俗和規(guī)則.然而,由于該事件發(fā)生,他們或許應該知道更好一點下次使噪音降至最低.來自不同國家的人往往會達成妥協(xié),尊重和容忍對方.
    無論你選擇何種娛樂方式,重要的是不要影響別人的生活,廣場舞只是人們在活動中應注意的行為之一.
    對于美國警察的做法,可能還有一定的提升空間.有些人說是相當粗魯,導致所謂的"種族歧視"在美國是一個敏感的話題.
   如果參與方可以更寬容,解決這些問題,而不涉及法院,也許會有更多的移民.

解答 28-31  D B C D
28題答案是D.文章大意題.第一段提出現(xiàn)象,后文是對這種現(xiàn)象的不同看法.故選D.
29題答案是B.細節(jié)理解題.根據they should perhaps know a little better next time and keep the noise to a minimum.他們或許應該知道得更多一些,下次使噪音降至最低.可住選B.
30題答案是C.推理判斷題.根據If the involved parties could be more tolerant,and solve such problems without involving the court,perhaps immigrants would mix more.如果參與雙方更寬容地解決問題,將會有更多的移民.故選C.
31題答案是D.文章討論的是一種社會現(xiàn)象,應該是出現(xiàn)在報紙上.故選D.

點評 這是一篇關于社會現(xiàn)象的閱讀題.題目涉及多道細節(jié)理解題,做題時需要結合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關語句進行仔細分析,結合選項選出正確答案;推理判斷題也是要在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理地分析才能得出正確答案,切記胡亂猜測,一定要做到有理有據.

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

9.Ears are for hearing-everyone knows that.But for a creature called the Cuvier's beaked whale,hearing starts in the throat,a new study found.
The observation might help explain how all whales hear.The work might also help scientists understand how animals are affected by underwater sonar (一種探測系統(tǒng)).This sonar,used by some ships,sends out sound waves to locate underwater objects.
The Cuvier's beaked whale is a so-called toothed whale.Toothed whales dive deep into the ocean in search of food.As the whales hunt,they produce sounds that reach objects and then return to the whales.This allows the animals to"see"the shape,size,and location of objects,even when they're 1,000meters under the sea,where it is totally dark.
To better understand how the whale hears,researchers from San Diego State University in California took X-rays of two Cuvier's beaked whales.The whales had died and washed up on the beach.
Ted Cranford and his colleagues used the images to make a computer model of a Cuvier's beaked whale's head.Then,they modeled the process of sound traveling through the head.
The researchers knew that some sounds get to the ears of a toothed whale through a structure  called"the window for sound".Found on the lower jaw,this structure is very thin on the outside and has a large pad (墊) of fat on the inside.
When the researchers used their computer model to work out how sound waves travel in the whale's head,they were surprised to find that sounds coming from right in front of the whale actually travel under the animal's jaw.From there,sound waves move through the throat,into a hole in the back of the jaw,and finally to the pad of fat near the animal's ears.
Cranford guesses that other types of whales may hear through their throats.Further testing is needed to be sure.Eventually,the insight into how whales hear might explain whether sonar testing by military ships is causing the animals to wind up on beaches.

72.Toothed whales look for food under the sea byC.
A.watching the shape and size of their objects  
B.diving deep into the sea
C.sending and receiving sounds     
D.making lots of noises
73.Researchers took X-rays of two Cuvier's beaked whales in order toD.
A.find out why they had died and washed up on the beach
B.make a computer model of a Cuvier's beaked whale's head
C.make sure that sound travels through the head
D.know more about the way the whale hears
74.Which of the following describes the way taken by sound waves through a Cuvier's beaked whale?B
A.A hole in the back of the jaw→the ears→the jaw→the throat.
B.The jaw→the throat→a hole in the back of the jaw→the ears.
C.The throat→the jaw→the ears→a hole in the back of the jaw.
D.The ears→the throat→a hole in the back of the jaw→the jaw.
75.What can be inferred from the last sentence of the passage?D
A.Ears are useless to the Cuvier's beaked whale.
B.Military ships send out sounds like a Cuvier's beaked whale.
C.The whale's unusual acts have nothing to do with human activities.
D.Further research might show human activities can influence whale's activities.

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