分析 本文主要講了哥倫比亞的各種風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣,例如公交車上不愿意互相接觸,不愿意眼神接觸等.
解答 57:B細(xì)節(jié)題.由第一段第四句"Many people come to work late because they prefer to wait for another bus if the first one is too crowded."當(dāng)當(dāng)前的公交車太擠時,許多人會選擇等待下一趟,因此他們上班遲到了.可知正確答案為B.
58:A細(xì)節(jié)題.由第一段第二句"These rules are not officially established,but people do respect them."和第二段最后一句"His mother realized at that moment that customs have a big influence on a person's life."可知許多不成文的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣在影響著人們生活,所以A項正確.而B、C、D項在文中沒有相關(guān)內(nèi)容,所以B、C、D項錯誤.故正確答案為A.
59:D細(xì)節(jié)題.由第三段第二句"For example,when they are in line at a bank,they prefer to look up or down rather than look at other people."可知正確答案為D.
60:C主旨題.文章主要講了哥倫比亞的各種風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣,例如公交車上不愿意互相接觸,不愿意眼神接觸等,所以C項正確.而人們在不同階段做什么事、避免登上擁擠的公交或者遵守不成文規(guī)定都不是文章主要內(nèi)容,所以A、B、D項錯誤.故正確答案為C.
點(diǎn)評 本文是科教類閱讀理解.做這類題材閱讀理解時要求考生對文章通讀一遍,做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項選出正確答案.推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測,一定要做到有理有據(jù)
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