17.Jonny:Hey!I'm just practicing Tai Chi(太極).Would you like to join me?
Peter:I know nothing about it.Is it difficult?
Jonny:It seems easy,but you need a lot of practice.You just follow me like this.
Peter:OK.Don't laugh (61)atme.I may look funny.
Jonny:Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches,naturally and (62)softly (soft).Try to keep your body straight.Move slowly,then be sure to keep your balance and don't let your body shake.
Peter:I cannot control my body well.My legs become  (63)painful(pain).
Jonny:Keep (64)holding(hold) your position for a while.It helps develop your strength and flexibility.Raise your leg and let (65)itstay in the air for seconds.
Peter:I feel my legs shaking.I cannot do this any longer.
Jonny:Be patient!Tai Chi(66)is called(call)"shadow boxing"in English.It asks you to act like water:to be flexible as well  (67)asstrong.In real competition,a Tai Chi master borrows the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back.The(68)harder(hard) you try to beat him,the more likely you will get hit.He controls you!
Peter:Unbelievable!Oh…,(69)ifyou don't mind,I'll stop and take a deep(70)breath.

分析 本文是Jonny和Peter之間關(guān)于太極的一段對話.Jonny正在練太極拳,他邀請Peter一起來練,并且向他講了太極的一些知識.

解答 61.a(chǎn)t 考查固定搭配.laugh at…嘲笑…;根據(jù)下面一句I may look funny也許我看上去很滑稽,所以先提醒對方不要嘲笑我,故填at.
62.softly 考查副詞.句意:慢慢彎曲膝蓋,象樹枝一樣自然地輕柔地伸展手臂.因為副詞修飾動詞,所以用副詞softly與前面的naturally一起作為狀語修飾前面的動詞短語reach out,故填softly.
63.painful考查形容詞.本句橫線前面是系動詞become,說明橫線上應(yīng)該使用形容詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu),所以使用形容詞painful.
64.holding考查非謂語.固定搭配keep doing sth一直做某事;本句表示要一直維持住這個位置一段時間,會幫助發(fā)展你的力氣和靈活性,故填holding.
65.it 考查代詞.這里的it就是指前面的raise your leg中的your leg.用it指代上文提及的同一事物,故填it.
66.iscalled 考查被動語態(tài).Tai Chi與call是被動關(guān)系且敘述的是客觀情況,所以應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài).句意:在英語里,太極被稱為"shadow boxing",故填iscalled.
67.a(chǎn)s 考查固定短語.a(chǎn)s wellas…是固定短語,意為"和…,也…",句意:太極要求你像水一樣行動,靈活也要有力.故填as
68.harder 考查固定句式.the 比較級…,the 比較級…"越…就越….是固定句式";句意:你越是努力擊敗他,就越可能被擊敗.故填harder.
69.if 考查連詞.句意:這真是難以相信,如果你不介意,我項停下來深呼吸一下.根據(jù)句意可知兩句之間是假設(shè)關(guān)系,意為"如果",故填if.
70.breath 考查名詞. Peter認為這樣的事情是不可能的,所以他想深呼吸讓自己平靜下來.所以用take a deep breath深呼吸,喘口氣,故填breath.

點評 語法填空題是考查學(xué)生的語言運用能力.解題時,要在理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上,靈活運用語法知識,如詞性,時態(tài),名詞單復(fù)數(shù),連接詞,代詞,冠詞等判斷空白處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容.答完后,還要通讀全文,核對所填單詞形式是否正確,是否符合語境.

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