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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Alzheimer’s disease is a major national health problem.Nearly 2 million Americans over the age of 65 have Alzheimer’s disease.It is a leading cause of death among the elderly.But Alzheimer’s disease is not confined （限于） to the aged.There may be a million or more people under the age of 65 suffering from the disease.
At one time,people suffering from the disease were said to be“getting old”.The disease was thought to be a natural part of growing old,but it is now known that Alzheimer’s disease strikes young and old alike.It is an organic （器官的） disease,that destroys brain cells.
Alzheimer’s disease affects the patient’s memory,speech,and movement.In the beginning stages of the disease,the patient may seem slightly confused.He may have trouble speaking,then the patient’s memory begins to fail.He may forget dates,numbers,names and plans.
As the disease progresses,the patient may not recognize family and friends.These symptoms（癥狀） often cause terrible anxiety in the patient.He may feel lost and frightened.Sometimes the patient reacts with wild and bad behavior.
In the last stages of the disease,the patient may not be able to take care of himself.He may have lost the ability to speak and walk.
Scientists don’t know exactly what causes Alzheimer’s disease.It may be caused by a virus （病毒）.It may be caused by a poisonous substance（物質(zhì)） in the environment.At present,there is no cure for the disease.But there are ways to slow its progress.Exercise and physical treatment can help the patients of this disease.
The main idea of the passage is that Alzheimer’s disease ________.
A.is a terrible part of the aging process
B.is an organic disease that affects young and old
C.can be cured by physical treatment
D.causes forgetfulness
All of the following are symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease EXCEPT________.
A.forgetfulness B.difficulty in speaking
C.loss of sight D.loss of the ability to walk
According to the passage,which of the following may be a cause of Alzheimer’s disease?
A.Poisons produced by the brain. B.Getting old.
C.A virus. D.Lack of exercise.
The press of Alzheimer’s disease can be slowed by________.
A.operation B.a change in environment
C.medicines D.physical treatment and exercise
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科目：高中英語 來源：2010-2012遼寧葫蘆島一高高二下學(xué)期第二次月考英語試卷 題型：完型填空
At the age of 13，I visited a doctor with my parents. As I sat in the examining chair，the doctor looked into my 31 .“She did inherit (繼承) it，”he said with coldness.“You need to be prepared. There is no 32 for this disease.”
My father 33 a gene which，in most cases，results in blindness. I’d inherited the gene. He gradually 34 his eyesight and so did I. At last we were both 35 blind—he was fifty-seven years old， 36 I was only twenty-eight.
My world 37 as the darkness fell， 38 the dreams my husband and I had for us and for our three little boys. But 39 I tried to find some hope and 40 ，my eyes were opened to a new realization.
My father had 41 me not just failing eyesight，but an example of 42 in the face of hardships as well. We were all living in Bolivia in 1964 when he decided to 43 the family to America. He worked tirelessly to 44 the right of living in the US.
Alone in the States，he 45 his helplessness and lack of fluency in English. He managed to rent a small apartment，and nine months later，sent airline tickets for my mom，my brother and me.
Decades later， 46 an American citizen，I look back at what he'd shown me. He set an example proving that determination is important to success. His 47 taught me valuable lessons for my own path in the darkness.
I did the same as I stepped into a 48 world. I fulfilled (完成) my own 49 as a wife，mom，Sunday school teacher and Spanish interpreter. What I inherited from my father helped me to 50 my life in a whole new light.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年浙江省湖州市南潯中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
After giving a talk at a high school, I was asked to pay a visit to a special student. An illness had kept the boy home, but he had expressed an interest in meeting me. I was told it would mean a great deal to him, so I agreed.
During the nine-mile drive to his home, I found out something about Matthew. He had muscular dystrophy (肌肉萎縮癥). When he was born, the doctor told his parents that he would not live to five, and then they were told he would not make it to ten. Now he was thirteen. He wanted to meet me because I was a gold-medal power lifter, and I knew about overcoming obstacles(阻礙) and going for my dreams.
I spent over an hour talking to Matthew. Never once did he complain or ask, “Why me?” He spoke about winning and succeeding and going for his dreams. Obviously, he knew what he was talking about. He didn’t mention that his classmates had made fun of him because he was different. He just talked about his hopes for the future, and how one day he wanted to lift weights with me. When we had finished talking, I went to my briefcase and pulled out the first gold medal I had won and put it around his neck. I told him he was more of a winner and knew more about success and overcoming obstacles than I ever would. He looked at it for a moment, then took it off and handed it back to me. He said, “You are a champion（冠軍）. You earned that medal. Someday when I get to the Olympics and win my own medal, I will show it to you.”
Last summer I received a letter from Matthew’s parents telling me that Matthew had passed
away. They wanted me to have a letter he had written to me a few days before:
Dick,
My mum said I should send you a thank-you letter for the picture you sent me. I also want to let you know that the doctors tell me that I don’t have long to live any more, but I still smile as much as I can.
I told you someday that I would go to the Olympics and win a gold medal, but I know now I
will never get to do that. However, I know I’m a champion, and God knows that too. When I get to Heaven, God will give me my medal and when you get there, I will show it to you. Thank you for loving me.
Yours,
Matthew
【小題1】 How old was Matthew when they met?
| A．Five. | B．Ten. | C．Thirteen. | D．Eighteen. |
| A．the boy never complained about not getting a medal |
| B．the boy never complained about not being able to go to school |
| C．the boy never complained why the author had never come to see him before |
| D．the boy never complained about how unlucky he was to have this disease |
| A．he thought it was too expensive |
| B．he was sure that he could win one in the future |
| C．he thought it was of no use to him as he would die soon |
| D．he would not be pitied by others |
| A．Matthew was an athlete |
| B．Matthew was an optimistic and strong-minded boy |
| C．The author used to have the same disease as Matthew had |
| D．Matthew became a champion before he died |
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科目：高中英語 來源：西藏拉薩中學(xué)2009-2010學(xué)年高二第三次月考試題（英語） 題型：短文改錯(cuò)
Ⅴ短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷；如無錯(cuò)誤在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾；如有錯(cuò)誤（每一行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正。
該行多一個(gè)詞：把多余訴詞用斜線劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。該行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意：原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。
A new kind of disease is called “bird flu” 76.
have made a successful jump from birds to 77.
humans. It’s said that the virus is first found 78.
in bird in South Africa. Now the terrible disease is 79.
swept Thailand, Vietnam, China ,South Korea. 80.
and the other countries in Asia and North America. 81.
In an attempt to stop the spread of this disease,
So the government of China ordered to kill 82.
all the chickens , ducks, geese, and domestic pigeons 83.
in the affected areas.
We humans ate thought to have caught it from
Birds. Lucky , up to now, no person-to-person 84.
cases have been reported. But, the WHO says 85.
anyone suffering from it is not to contact others.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2011-2012學(xué)年河北省高三9月月考英語試題 題型：其他題
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Hospital emergency rooms treat injured fingers all the time．Without treatment, a bad cut can lead to permanent damage．But how should a person know when a bleeding cut is serious enough to require medical attention?
Here are some tips from Dr．Martin Brown, chairman of the department of emergency at Inova Alexandria Hospital in Virginia．
1．Laceration （裂口）
The medical term for a cut or tear in the skin is a laceration． 1. A long cut on a finger can likely be treated without a visit to a doctor if the wound is not very deep．However, if you have a short but deep laceration, you will need professional attention,
2．Fingertips cut off
Some injuries, like a fingertip that gets cut off, might even need surgery （外科手術(shù)） to repair． 2. More often, cutting down the bone is what is done because reattaching a fingertip is often not successful．
3．Bleeding
3. Small cuts usually produce what is known as venous （靜脈的） bleeding．This means the blood flows steadily from the injury．The bleeding will often stop when pressure is put on the wound．In most cases holding direct pressure with a clean cloth for four to five minutes would do. But if a cut appears to be pumping blood out with some force, this may be a sign of arterial （動(dòng)脈的） bleeding．__4._
Finally, always keep this in mind: even a cut that does not require medical attention must be kept clean to prevent infection．Small cuts should be cleaned gently with clean water．_5. Then cover it with a clean, dry bandage．
A．How a wound bleeds can be a sign of how serious it is．
B．That requires a specialist to either cut down the bone or reattach the fingertip．
C．This kind of injury should be treated by a medical professional as soon as possible
D．The first signs of this disease include difficulty opening the mouth．
E．Use a washcloth to clean the area if the wound is dirty．
F．With a cut finger, holding the hand above the heart can reduce the loss of blood．
G The length is usually not as important as the depth．
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