【題目】第一節(jié):短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該詞下而寫上修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Dear Sir,
I am writing to apply for a job as the volunteer for the International Trade Exposition. Outgoing and easygoing, I believe I was the right person you are looking after. First, I am willing to offer help with foreign friends from all over the world. Second, with a good knowledge of English I believe that I will have no difficulties in communicating with foreign friends in the English. Final and most importantly, I am so well at Chinese history which I will be not only a volunteer but also a carrier for our long culture. In a word, I believe I can be a qualified volunteer. I would appreciate if you accept my application.
【答案】
【1】the → a
【2】was → am
【3】after → for
【4】with → to
【5】difficulties → difficulty
【6】去掉the
【7】final → finally
【8】well → good
【9】which → that
【10】if前加it
【解析】
試題分析:本文是一篇自薦信(申請信)。作者申請成為國際貿(mào)易博覽會的志愿者。介紹了自己的性格與優(yōu)勢:性格開朗、英語好、擅長中國歷史。因此可以與外國人更好溝通,傳播中國文化。
【1】the → a 考查冠詞。一般可數(shù)名詞前加a/an, the是特指,volunteer是一般的名詞,用a修飾,故改為a。
【2】was → am 考查一般現(xiàn)在時。全篇是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),故改為am。
【3】after → for 考查介詞短語。look after意為照顧,look for意為尋找,I believe I was the right person you are looking for,我相信我就是您要找的那個對的人,故改為for。
【4】with → to 考查offer用法。offer sth to sb=offer sb sth提供某人某物,I am willing to offer help to foreign friends from all over the world.我愿意給來自世界各地的外國朋友提供服務(wù),故改為to。
【5】difficulties → difficulty 考查固定搭配。have difficulty in doing sth做某事有困難,I believe that I will have no difficulty in communicating with foreign friends in English.我相信跟外國朋友溝通不是問題,故改為difficulty。
【6】去掉the 考查固定用法。用某種語言是介詞in+某種語言,communicating with foreign friends in English,用英語溝通,故去掉介詞the。
【7】final → finally 考查副詞。Finally and most importantly,最后一點也是最重要的一點,故改為finally。
【8】well → good 考查固定用法。be good at doing sth擅長做某事,I am so good at Chinese history that I will be not only a volunteer but also a carrier for our long culture.我擅長中國歷史,我不僅僅是一個志愿者也是中國悠久歷史的傳播者,故改為good。
【9】which → that 考查句型。So……that…..如此……以至于……I am so good at Chinese history that I will be not only a volunteer but also a carrier for our long culture.我如此擅長中國歷史,所以我不僅僅是一個志愿者也是中國悠久歷史的傳播者,故改為that。
【10】if前加it 考查形式賓語。I would appreciate it if you accept my application.,it代指后面的if you accept my application.故加it。
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