Question

5．Spellmasters Spelling Competitions
Spellmasters Spelling Competitions are open to all school children aged 15 years old or younger．There are two divisions：Junior and Senior．
•Words used in all competitions will be chosen from The Macquarie Dictionary．
•The competition is conducted orally．Once the pronouncer has given the speller the word to spell，the speller should say the word aloud so that the judges can hear it clearly．
•Once the speller has repeated his word，he has one and a half minutes to complete the spelling．At the 60-second mark，the speller will be informed （e．g．ring of a bell） that he has 30 seconds left to complete the spelling．A second ring of the bell at 90 seconds will show that time is up．If the speller hasn't completed the spelling of his word at the 90-second mark，he is immediately disqualified．
•The speller may ask the pronouncer to say the word again，define it，use it in a sentence，provide the part of speech or provide the language of origin．The pronouncer shall accept all such requests until the judges agree that the word has been made clear to the speller．Root word questions will not be accepted．
•Once a speller starts to spell the word，each letter he says can't be changed．The speller may choose to pause and then continue with the spelling of the word．
•Upon confirmation by the judges，the speller will be advised of a correct or incorrect result．The pronouncer will spell the word correctly immediately following an incorrect judgement．
•Winners，2nd and 3rd places will attend Final Championships．
 
70．In the competition，students are advised toC．
A．look up The Macquarie Dictionary                
B．ring a bell to spell their words
C．give their answers within 90 seconds             
D．pause to change the incorrect letter
71．If a speller doesn't understand what the pronouncer says，he canC．
A．a(chǎn)sk him to speak aloud                                
B．turn to judges for help
C．let him make a sentence with the word          
D．require him to show the root word
72．Who will correct students'mistakes？B
A．The judges．  B．The pronouncer．  C．The spellers．  D．The winners．
73．The purpose of the text is mainly toA．
A．introduce the rules of a spelling competition
B．tell the popularity of spelling competitions
C．a(chǎn)dvise people to pay attention to spelling words
D．improve people's spelling skills．

Answer 1

分析 本文屬于廣告類閱讀，作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了開放給所有初中及高中學(xué)生的拼寫比賽的規(guī)則，并且最后第一名第二名第三名會參加到冠軍賽中．

解答 70．C  細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)he has one and a half minutes to complete the spelling可知學(xué)生需要在九十秒內(nèi)給出答案，故選C．
71．C  細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)The speller may ask the pronouncer to say the word again，define it，use it in a sentence，provide the part of speech or provide the language of origin．學(xué)生沒有理解發(fā)音者說的是什么可以要求他用那個詞造句，故選C．
72．B  細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)The pronouncer will spell the word correctly immediately following an incorrect judgement．可知發(fā)音者會糾正學(xué)生的錯誤，故選B．
73．A  主旨大意題，本文主要向我們介紹了拼寫比賽的規(guī)則，故選A．

點評 做閱讀理解時要快速的瀏覽全文，把握文章主旨大意，帶著問題回到原文，尋找細(xì)節(jié)或概括相應(yīng)的答案，最后要理清作者寫作思路．