17．The bad weather is reported _______ the passenger plane crash in Iran on January 9．（　　）
A．to contribute toB．contributing to
C．contributed toD．to have contributed to

分析 據(jù)報(bào)道糟糕的天氣導(dǎo)致1月9號(hào)伊朗的一架客機(jī)墜毀．

解答 答案選擇D．本題考查動(dòng)詞不定式的完成式．首先本題考查句式sb．/sth．be reported to do/to have done，表示"據(jù)報(bào)道"，由此排除B和C；其次，動(dòng)詞不定式的一般式表示不定式的動(dòng)作與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作同時(shí)或之后發(fā)生；動(dòng)詞不定式的完成式表示不定式的動(dòng)作在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成；根據(jù)句意可知，contribute to的動(dòng)作在is reported之前，所以答案選擇D．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 首先判斷選項(xiàng)中的動(dòng)詞在句中是以謂語(yǔ)還是非謂語(yǔ)形式出現(xiàn)，然后根據(jù)選項(xiàng)在句中的功能結(jié)合非謂語(yǔ)的基本用法做出合理的判斷．

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