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Are some people born clever and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answers to these questions are both Yes. To some extent, our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no amount of special education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of a person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, but whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways.
It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be in intelligence. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from the population, it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we take two identical twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.
Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We should soon find differences in intelligence developing and this shows that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close touch with each other, but who are not related at all, are likely to have similar degree of intelligence. (274 words)
56. In the author’s opinion, how is a man’s intelligence given to him? (No more than 15 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
57. What does the author mean by saying “if we take two unrelated people from the population”? (No more than 10 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
58. What does the example of the twins going to college and to a factory separately reveal? (No more than 10 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
59. Please explain the underlined phrase in English. (No more than 5 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
60．What have the research results shown?
_______________________________________________________________________________

56. (A man’s intelligence is given) both at birth and through education/the environment.
57. Choose two different people without any relation/ who have no relationship/are not related.
58. (It reveals) the effect of environment/education on intelligence.
(It reveals that) environment/education affect/have influence on intelligence.
59. Without any aim/purpose/intention; Without choosing intentionally; Without conscious choice
60. (Sample) Yes. Research results have shown that our intelligence are born with/given at birth and environment plays an important part in its development.
(該題為開放問題, Yes或No均可,學(xué)生作答合情合理即可)
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空


The Three Gorges Dam

“Walls of stone to hold back clouds and rain”
Mao Zedong wrote a poem in which he           (夢想) “walls of stone to         (阻止) clouds and rain till a       (光滑的，平坦的) lake       (上升) in the narrow gorges”. Now his dream has           (實(shí)現(xiàn)). The        (水力) of the Yangtze River, which is the world’s third longest river, has been           (利用) by the Three Gorges Dam.
The Three Gorges Dam, which is the biggest                 (建筑工程)in China since the building of the Great Wall and the Grand Canal, has been built                  (控制泛濫)and
     hydro-electric power        (為……提供)the central region of China. The dam is nearly 200 metres      (高)and 1.5 kilometres      (寬). It is the largest              (水力發(fā)電站)
and dam in the world and has cost more than any other construction project in history.
Sun Yat-sen, who was the leader of the 1911 Revolution, first       (建議，提出)the idea of a dam across the Yangtze River in 1919. Three quarters of China’s energy is         (產(chǎn)生)by burning coal. In 1993, China used 1.2 billion tons of coal for heating and                  (發(fā)電). Unfortunately, burning coal      (導(dǎo)致，引起) serious air pollution and increases             (全球變暖). The dam will generate electricity           (相當(dāng)于)about 40 million tons of coal without causing so much air pollution.
The reservoir has        (淹沒)2 cities, 11 counties, 140 towns and more than 4,000 villages. More than a million people who lived in the region have moved from their homes. Now they’re                         (過著幸福的新生活)in different areas.
The Three Gorges area is one of the most beautiful areas of China and the project has flooded some of China’s most famous                 (歷史遺跡),      (包括)the Qu Yuan Temple, the Han Watchtower and the Moya Cliff carvings. About 800 historical relics have been      (淹沒). Some of them are being          (遷移)and some are being put into museums.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空


第四部分：寫作
第一節(jié)： ( 共10小題，每小題1分，共10分 )
讀下面一篇文章，根據(jù)文中信息完成所給表格，每空不超過三個(gè)單詞。
People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June. These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care. These two days offer a chance to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home. More fathers must help with child-care.
These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations. A. red one stands for a living mother. A. white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services（宗教儀式）to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit their graves. On these days, families get together at home and in restaurants. They often have outdoor BBQs for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.
Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is “the thought that counts”. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephones companies and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.
71.                 
Types/ categories
●Mother’s Day
●72.               
73.          
to show love and respect for parents.
Common points
offer a chance to think about74.           
75.          
● wearing carnations on Mother’s Day.
●76.                to honor parents.
●77.              
●78.               at home and in restaurant.
●79.                           
80.          
Giving cards and gifts to parents.
 

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空


I asked my uncle, who plays __31_______ piano well, __32_______ he would assess (評(píng)定) the tone of a second hand piano I was hoping to buy. We arrived __33_______ the house and Uncle Frank looked the piano over, then __34_______ (sit) down and played a mixture of honky-tonk numbers and classical pieces. When he finished, we told the family that we would call ___35_______ in 15 minutes.
Outside, Uncle Frank said that ___36________ the wood was battered (壞掉的)，the sound was good and we should buy it.
When I phoned the woman back, she sounded as if she was crying. __37____ (concern), I asked, “What’s the matter?”
“We didn’t know the piano_38______ play like that,” she replied. The piano wasn’t __39_______sale, and her daughter had to resume(重新開始) taking piano __40___________.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空


Atlanta was a Greek princess. She was very beautiful and could run faster than    31           man in Greece. But she was not allowed to run in the Olympic Games. She was    32           angry that she said to her father she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her. Her father said she must marry and asked her   33          she wanted to marry a king or prince. But Atlanta replied, “I will only be married to a man who can run faster than me. When a man says he wants to marry me, I will run  34           him. If he cannot run as fast as me, he         35          (kill). No one will be pardoned.”
Many kings and princes wanted to marry Atlanta but when they heard of her rules, some of them    36        (sad) went home. Other men stayed to run the race. There was a man called Hippomenes who was amazed when he heard of Atlanta’s rules. “Why are these men so   37         (fool)? Why will they let    38        be killed because they cannot run as fast as this princess?” Then when he saw Atlanta come out of her house   39         (run), Hippomenes changed his mind. “I         40           marry Atlanta — or die!” he said.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空


翻譯句子:
1. 他迅速走過去把老人扶起來。
2. 我們跟著那小偷進(jìn)了商店，并在他偷一位老人的錢的時(shí)候抓住了他的手。
3. 看到一塊大石頭擋住了去路，他們只得下車，并且費(fèi)了九牛二虎的力氣才把它移到路邊。
4. 雖然他大聲呼救，但無人來幫他。
5. 上個(gè)周日，當(dāng)我們正在去公園的路上，一場大雨傾盆而下。結(jié)果我們渾身濕透了。
6. 王宏每天在吃完飯后，幫媽媽收拾桌子，這己經(jīng)成為了慣例。
7. 他伸手去夠書架上的那本書，但卻摔倒在地上。
8. 我看見一位老人背著一個(gè)大包在雪地里費(fèi)力地走著。
9. 那個(gè)騎車人撞倒了正在過馬路的孩子。
10. 班長在墻上貼了一個(gè)通知，通知說：運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)因?yàn)橄卵┩七t到下周五。
11. 那位司機(jī)因?yàn)槌俣冻隽烁甙旱拇鷥r(jià)。
12. 正在我苦思冥想怎樣解決這個(gè)棘手的問題時(shí)，一個(gè)好主意出現(xiàn)在我的腦子里。
13. 在暑假里，我的好多同學(xué)外出打工，而我卻在醫(yī)院照顧生病的媽媽。
14. 當(dāng)外國朋友走出我們的校門，我們看見他們十分友好地對(duì)我們揮手道別。
15. 當(dāng)我們向機(jī)場行駛時(shí)，一場車禍發(fā)生了。
16. 他向我道歉，因?yàn)樽蛱煜抡n時(shí)他誤拿了我的字典。
17. 當(dāng)他彎腰系鞋帶時(shí)，他看見地上有東西在發(fā)亮。
18. 當(dāng)他回到家時(shí)己是晚上9點(diǎn)了。媽媽仍在等他回來吃飯。
19. 我寫信告訴他：我在出國前必須進(jìn)行大量的口語訓(xùn)練。
20. 他因我的及時(shí)幫助而表達(dá)了由衷的感謝。
21. 那只綁在樹上的羊丟失了。這使他很傷心。
22. 那位司機(jī)因闖紅燈而罰款200元。
23. 這些社會(huì)實(shí)踐他活動(dòng)有利于孩子們的個(gè)性培養(yǎng)和良好品德的形成。
24. 我們正在吃飯，突然闖進(jìn)一個(gè)衣衫破舊的陌生人。
25. 他們決定去老王家登門拜訪，并且和他好好談?wù)劇?br />26. 剛上路，天就開始下雨,這使我們十分掃興。
27. 那個(gè)年青人雖然傷得不輕，但還是掙扎著站起來，并大聲呼救。
28. 他一腳踩空，重重地摔在地上。
29. 在半道上他們?cè)庥龅浇煌ǘ氯姨煲埠诹恕Ｋ麄冎坏迷诼愤呅÷灭^留宿一夜。
30. 他是一個(gè)很有禮貌的人。每次去看他，他都要把我們送到門口并囑咐我們路上小心車輛。
31. 聽到高速路上發(fā)生了一起嚴(yán)重的交通事故，他們立刻前去救護(hù)傷員。
32. 一個(gè)不能認(rèn)真對(duì)待工作的人是不能被錄用的。
33. 由于改革開放的好政策，許多村莊都呈現(xiàn)出一派欣欣向榮的氣象。
34. 我們的老師并不鼓勵(lì)我們熬夜做作業(yè)。
35. 在走了20里路后，我們累壞了。
36. 他為那張祖?zhèn)鞯拿嫸肿院馈?br />37. 他們?cè)跁?huì)上作了簡要的自我介紹，然后才開始熱烈的討論。
38. 那位科學(xué)家因?yàn)檠芯堪l(fā)明了新稻種而獲得了500萬獎(jiǎng)金。
39. 今年春節(jié)，很多地方都允許放鞭炮來辭舊迎接新。
40. 他主動(dòng)提出幫我抬箱子，為此我很感謝他。
41. 惡劣的氣候不僅破壞了我的心情而且使我無法去和朋友們見面。
42. 他從口袋里掏出幾個(gè)硬幣，放到那個(gè)賣藝人前面的盒子里。
43. 那輛車在我面前突然左轉(zhuǎn)，這嚇得我夠嗆。

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

The right pair of exercise shoes can do a lot to prevent discomfort and injuries, personal trainers say．Here are some shopping tips:
­    小題1:   Depending on your workout, shoes designed for walking, running, tennis, cross-training or another specialty will provide the best support for your feet．
Shop when you normally exercise．Feet actually get bigger throughout the day, sometimes swelling up as much as a half-size by nighttime．  小題2:  
Try them on．Never grab a pair of exercise shoes based only on the size of footwear you normally buy．Bring the type of socks you’d wear to work out and go for a walk through the store．
  小題3:   You should be able to spread your toes out comfortably．Make sure there’s about a half-inch of space between them and the front of the shoe．The back should fit snugly (warmly and comfortably) against your heel and not move up and down．If your feet are different sizes, buy based on the larger one．
Talk to an expert．Shoe salesmen and personal trainers can study your stride (步伐) and the shape of your feet． 小題4:  
  小題5:   Many trainers recommend switching footwear every three to five months, if possible, to maintain（保持）proper cushioning and support．
One tip: if you have to tie your shoes very tightly to feel a good amount of support, they may be ready to go．
A．Think about how much you can afford to buy the workout shoes．
B．Consider your type of exercise．
C．Focus on fit (匹配)．
D．So don’t shop first thing in the morning if you often work out in the evening．
E．Pay more attention to new style shoes．
F．Replace worn shoes regularly．
G．Usually they can recommend the best shoes to guard against injuries

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空


第二節(jié)：信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
下面是一篇應(yīng)用文及其應(yīng)用場合的信息，請(qǐng)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文和相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。
首先，請(qǐng)閱讀下列職位招聘的信息：
A． Friendly young person wanted for evening work (six evenings per week) in busy bar.
Phone 87904 for details.
B． Driver, male or female, needed for evening work.
No weekends.
Please ring 23407.
C． Lady with experience of children wanted to look after two small boys, 8:30-4:00 Mon. to Fri.
Phone 42356 after 6:00 pm.
D． Cook wanted for small country. Evenings and all day at weekend.
Tel: 54328.
E.    Gardener needed one morning per week.
Tel: 81164.
F     Person with driving license needed for pizza delivery. Six evenings per week.
Please ring 712087.
請(qǐng)閱讀以下職位申請(qǐng)者的信息，然后匹配申請(qǐng)者及其要申請(qǐng)的職位：
56.   Greg is a student, aged nineteen. He likes meeting people. He is not free during the day. He can’t cook or drive a car.
57.   Peter is sixty-five. He would like to work out of doors. He would prefer not to work in the evenings.
58.   Jenny is forty. She does not like children. She can cook and drive, but she isn’t available for work at weekends or in the mornings.
59.   Audrey does not want to work at weekends. She is a good cook but she can’t drive. She has two children. Now grow up. She wants to work indoors, but she doesn’t like housework much. 
60.   Gary, aged thirty, like cooking and gardening. He wants to work as many hours a week as possible and would prefer to work all day on Saturdays and Sundays. He has never worked with children.    

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：單選題


35．--- You’re going to publish my book. Are you serious?
---_____. It’s to be published next month.
A．No, I am notB．No, I was just joking
C．Yes, I doD．Yes, I have never been more serious

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