閱讀理解

  For a long time being happy was considered something that just happened, and there was nothing special to do about it. Now we know that getting along with ourselves and with other people is something that we could work at. It is possible to act in such a way that other people would like us better. One way is being unselfish, not wanting everything our own way or demanding the best share of everything, including the attention of our friends. Another way is to look for good points, not bed ones in other people; it is surprising how successful this treasure hunt will be.

  You don't have to be spineless(懦弱) in order to be popular. In fact, you will be liked and respected if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights. But do it politely and pleasantly. Being friendly and polite to your own group, to older people, to strangers and especially to those who do not look important or do not interest you is one way to develop a good character.

  You cannot expect to be perfect, and so you must learn rat to be too unhappy when you make a mistake. Everyone makes mistakes, and no one is to be blamed unless she refuses to learn from them. Many young people become discouraged when they recognize in themselves qualities that they do not like— selfishness, laziness and other unpleasant qualities. Just remember that we all have some of these faults and have to fight against them.

  At the same time, it is important to remember that, while you are probably no worse than others, chances are you are rat much better, either. The surest way to be happy is to think yourself above other people.

  When something is wrong, it is good sense to try to make it right. Perhaps you don't like a teacher or a classmate. Try to see why, and look at yourself, too, to be sure that you are not doing something to make the person dislike you. In time, things may turn out all right, then you will simply have to learn to get along the best you can with the situation, without thinking too much about it. Worrying never helps in a situation you can't change.

1.One of the two ways the author suggested for us to get along well with others is ________.

[  ]

A.to draw the attention of our friends

B.to pay more attention to other people's good points

C.to look for treasure in order to be successful

D.to demand the best share of everything

2.According to the passage, if one wants to be popular one needs to ________.

[  ]

A.be polite and friendly

B.give up some rights

C.a(chǎn)void arguing with other people

D.be ready to change his or her character

3.The passage shows that there is no perfect person but someone should be blamed if he ________________.

[  ]

A.makes a big mistake

B.is very unhappy about his unpleasant character

C.is selfish and lazy

D.does not draw a lesson from his own fault

4.The passage implies(暗示) that in order to be a happy person, one should consider oneself ________.

[  ]

A.no better than others

B.a(chǎn)s having better chances than others

C.a(chǎn)s having something better than others

D.not the same as others

5.The purpose for the writer to write the passage is to ________.

[  ]

A.train you to be perfect

B.teach you how to be popular among your friends

C.tell you how to act when you dislike a person

D.show you the way to be happy

答案:B;A;D;C;D
解析:

  1.B 導(dǎo)解:作者提到保持快樂的兩種方法,一是無(wú)私,二是在別人身上尋找good points.

  2.A 導(dǎo)解:文中提到要受歡迎不必懦弱,不必害怕捍衛(wèi)自己的權(quán)利等,但是要對(duì)人有禮貌,對(duì)人友好.

  3.D 導(dǎo)解:第三段提到“除非一個(gè)人不愿吸取教訓(xùn),不然是不能責(zé)怪他的”.

  4.C 導(dǎo)解:第四段說你可能不比別人差,也可能不比別人強(qiáng),快樂的方法是think yourself(to be)above other people.

  5.D 導(dǎo)解:本文的宗旨是告訴人們?nèi)绾伪3中睦斫】悼鞓罚?/P>


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(1)

[  ]

A.

stay

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leave

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go out

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die

(2)

[  ]

A.

earth

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moon

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star

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sun

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That is

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I am

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This is

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A.

anything

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nothing

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something

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everything

(5)

[  ]

A.

warmth

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sadness

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depression

D.

anxiety

(6)

[  ]

A.

usual

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normal

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common

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scarce

(7)

[  ]

A.

at midnight

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at noon or at night

C.

at sunrise or sunset

D.

during the day

(8)

[  ]

A.

gift

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honor

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thought

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respect

(9)

[  ]

A.

for more

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any more

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very much

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no longer

(10)

[  ]

A.

turn to

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fight for

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bend over

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superiority

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inferiority

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weakness

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gently

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violently

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[  ]

A.

with care

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by chance

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on purpose

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[  ]

A.

amongst

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by

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for

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against

(15)

[  ]

A.

others

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themselves

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the other

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the rest

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[  ]

A.

equal and simple

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ordinary and similar

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more or less

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unique and different

(17)

[  ]

A.

each other

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me

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one another

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them

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[  ]

A.

combined

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separated

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united

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divided

(19)

[  ]

A.

cleans

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washes

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brightens

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dampens

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[  ]

A.

appreciate

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quarrel with

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ignore

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praise

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