【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

A group of frogs were travelling through the woods, and two of them fell into a deep pit. When the other frogs saw 【1】deep the pit was, they told the two frogs that they were as good as dead. The two frogs didn’t listen to the others and tried to jump out of the pit with all their might. The other frogs kept 【2】(tell) them to stop. Finally, one of the frogs heard what the other frogs were saying and 【3】(give) up, so he died.

The other frog went on jumping as hard as he could 【4】 (get) out. Once again, the other frogs cried at him and told him to stop and just allow 【5】 to die, but he jumped even 【6】（hard） and finally made himself out. When he was out, the other frogs said, “Didn’t you hear us?” the frog explained to them that something was wrong with his【7】 (hear). He thought they were encouraging him 【8】 whole time.

There is power of life and death in the tongue. An 【9】 (inspire) word to someone who is down can lift him or her up and help them make it through the day,【10】 bad words can rob another of the spirit to go on in difficult times. Be careful of what you say.

【答案】

【1】how

【2】telling

【3】gave

【4】to get

【5】himself

【6】harder

【7】hearing

【8】the

【9】inspiring

【10】while

【解析】

【1】how考查連詞。這里是用來(lái)形容程度的，一般連詞用how表示，故填how。

【2】telling考查短語(yǔ)。Keep doing是固定用法，故填telling。

【3】gave考查時(shí)態(tài)。And前后的動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)形式時(shí)態(tài)相同，根據(jù)前面是過去式可知這里也是過去式，故填gave。

【4】to get考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。這里是to+動(dòng)詞表示目的，符合語(yǔ)境，故填to get。

【5】himself考查名詞性物主代詞。Allow oneself to do 是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，故填himself。

【6】harder考查比較級(jí)。根據(jù)上下文分析可知，這里構(gòu)成了比較的關(guān)系，故填harder。

【7】hearing考查名詞。Hearing這里是名詞，his后面接名詞，故填hearing。

【8】the考查冠詞。這里是特指整個(gè)時(shí)間，故填the。

【9】inspiring 考查形容詞。這里inspiring意為“有激勵(lì)意義的”，用來(lái)形容后面的世界，故填inspiring。

【10】 while考查連詞。兩者前后構(gòu)成同時(shí)進(jìn)行的關(guān)系，并且有逗號(hào)隔開，故填while。

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