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8．Millions of pounds'worth of damagehas been caused（cause） by a storm which swept across the north of England last night．

分析 昨天晚上橫掃英格蘭北部的風暴導致了數百萬英鎊的損失．

解答 答案是has been caused．
本題考查語境中選用恰當的時態(tài)；現在完成時表示"與現在相聯系的過去"；根據語境，風暴發(fā)生在昨晚，導致的損失到目前為止達百萬英鎊，故用現在完成時，并且damage與cause之間是被動關系，答案是has been caused．

點評 本題是要求用所給詞的適當形式填空，解題時首先根據句子的結構考慮句中需要的詞性；其次，關注所選詞的形式的變化：如果是謂語動詞關注時態(tài)、語態(tài)和數的變化；如果是非謂語動詞要聯系非謂語的基本用法判斷非謂語的形式．如果是名詞關注單數和復數的選用等．

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