11．He feltcast down（cast） by his failure in the examination．

分析 考試不及格讓他沮喪．

解答 答案是cast down．本題考查語境中選用所給詞的恰當(dāng)形式；cast  down 使沮喪；使傷心； 常常用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)"sb．be/feel cast down 某人感到沮喪"，cast的過去式和過去分詞與原形相同；故答案是cast down．

點(diǎn)評 本題是要求用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，解題時(shí)首先根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)考慮句中需要的詞性；其次，關(guān)注所選詞的形式的變化：如果是謂語動(dòng)詞關(guān)注時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)和數(shù)的變化；如果是非謂語動(dòng)詞要聯(lián)系非謂語的基本用法判斷非謂語的形式．如果是名詞關(guān)注單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)的選用等．

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