15.Were it not for the fact that she          ill,I          give the hardest task to her.( 。
A.is;wouldB.was;wouldC.is;willD.were;should

分析 如果不是因?yàn)樗×,我將給她最難的工作.

解答 答案是A.
考查虛擬語氣,"Were it not for the fact"是虛擬語氣的條件句,是對現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句要用現(xiàn)在時(shí)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形;that she is ill是fact的同位語,是現(xiàn)在的一個(gè)事實(shí),所以要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故答案選A.

點(diǎn)評 虛擬語氣是高考經(jīng)?疾榈膬(nèi)容,也是英語學(xué)習(xí)中的一個(gè)難點(diǎn).虛擬語氣用于表示說話人的假想、建議或主觀愿望,所表示的假設(shè)并不是事實(shí),而是不可能或是不大可能發(fā)生或?qū)崿F(xiàn)的,除了掌握if條件句引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣之外,還要掌握一些與虛擬語氣有關(guān)的固定句型結(jié)構(gòu),首先,判斷是否需要使用虛擬.其次,結(jié)合虛擬語氣句式,判斷需使用何種時(shí)態(tài)及句式是解題的關(guān)鍵.

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