Question

1．Where would we be without the Internet？We certainly wouldn't be at once messaging someone we met six years ago．We also wouldn't be able to form a sentence using only symbols like J or L．Before the Internet came into being，there was no such thing as"unfriending"someone．
We no longer require homes，bars，offices or cafes to keep in touch with people．We can do it wherever we happen to be．This leads to some questions．When we connect to our devices，are we not connecting from the people around us？Are we hiding behind a screen from the physical world and becoming anti-social in turn？While there is a sense of panic about how the Internet is damaging communication，there are also lots of people who believe that it is actually making our friendships better．For better or worse，here are a few of the ways the Internet is changing the way we communicate．
Online relationships．Online dating becomes cool---it removed the embarrassment of forever-alone sitting at home imaging long walks on the beach and candlelit dinner．According to The New York Times，about 50million people use Tinder every month．Outside of Tinder，online dating has increased rapidly on platforms like RSVP and OKCupid．Gradually，dating online is just like meeting someone at a bar these days．
Everyone is an expert．The blogger vs．journalist debate has been very hot lately．While blogs are seen by their readers as an authentic channel of communication，bloggers'knowledge is often called into question by those，a journalist，for example，who have taken a more traditional route to get where they are．Thanks to the Internet，anyone with a keyboard can say anything they want．On the other hand，online blogs have given rise to voices that may never have been heard otherwise．
Social media．It has made us communicate with a much greater number of people globally that used to only be working on a local level．While this is great when it comes to keeping friendships alive over great distances，it also increases the demands on people to keep a much larger number of relationships going at the same time．Social media is a great tool，but if you find yourself looking through Facebook while you're at a dinner party or hanging out with others，it may be time to reconsider your relationship with the Internet．
No matter what your opinion about whether the Internet has changed communication for worse or better is，there's no doubt that it plays a major role in our lives today．So make sure you keep up with the latest technologies．

The Internet Is Changing Our （71）Communication．
（72）Withoutthe Internet	*We wouldn't be messaging someone （73）instantly/immediatelywho we met six years ago． *Before the （74）existenceof the Internet，there was no such thing as"unfriending"someone．
With the Internet	This leads to several questions． *When we connect to our devices，are we （75）disconnecting/withdrawingfrom the people around us？ *Are we hiding behind a screen from the physical world and become antisocial in turn？ *Still many people believe that in fact it is （76）improvingour relationships．
The changes in the （77）approachesto communication	*Online relationships． Dating online is becoming as （78）commonas meeting someone at a bar these days． *Everyone is an expert． The blogger vs．journalist debate has been very hot lately． *Social media． It has （79）enabled/allowed us to communicate with a much greater number of people globally．
Conclusion	It is not （80）doubtfulthat the Internet plays a major role in our lives today．

Answer 1

分析 短文主要講的是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)正改變我們溝通交流方式，通過對有互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和沒有互聯(lián)網(wǎng)進(jìn)行對比，最后得出現(xiàn)在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對我們的生活起著非常重要的作用．

解答 71．Communication，詞形轉(zhuǎn)換，根據(jù)句子For better or worse，here are a few of the ways the Internet is changing the way we communicate．短文主要講的是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)正改變我們溝通交流方式，因此使用communicate的名詞形式communication．    
72．Without，總結(jié)歸納題，短文講了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)正改變我們的溝通方式，通過有互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和沒有互聯(lián)網(wǎng)進(jìn)行對比，因此使用without．    
73．instantly/immediately，詞義轉(zhuǎn)換，根據(jù)句子We certainly wouldn't be at once messaging someone we met six years ago 可知使用at once的同義詞．  
74．existence，詞義轉(zhuǎn)換，根據(jù)句子Before the Internet came into being，there was no such thing as"unfriending"someone．可知使用came into being的同義詞．   
75．disconnecting/withdrawing，同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，根據(jù)句子When we connect to our devices，are we not connecting from the people around us？因此使用connect的否定詞disconnect，或者withdraw，與前面be動詞構(gòu)成be doing的形式，故答案為disconnecting/withdrawing．    
76．improving，詞義轉(zhuǎn)換，根據(jù)句子there are also lots of people who believe that it is actually making our friendships better可知，使用make…better的同義詞improve，由be動詞可知此處應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時be doing的形式．   
77．a(chǎn)pproaches，總結(jié)歸納題，這一部分主要講的是溝通方式改變的一些方面，因此使用名詞approaches"方法，方式"．   
78．common，詞義轉(zhuǎn)換，根據(jù)句子Gradually，dating online is just like meeting someone at a bar these days．可知，現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)上約會就跟酒吧約會一樣平常，因此使用形容詞common．
79．enabled/allowed，同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，根據(jù)句子While this is great when it comes to keeping friendships alive over great distances，it also increases the demands on people to keep a much larger number of relationships going at the same time 可知，社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)讓我們能跟全球各地的人交流，因此使用動詞短語enable sb．to do sth．/allow sb．to do sth．．  
80．doubtful，同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，根據(jù)句子there's no doubt that it plays a major role in our lives today可知，使用形容詞"毫無疑問的"it is not doubtful…

點(diǎn)評 解答任務(wù)型閱讀理解題，首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意．因?yàn)殚喿x理解題一般沒有標(biāo)題，所以，速讀全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速讀的過程中，應(yīng)盡可能多地捕獲信息材料．其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個擊破．掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀每篇材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息．最后，要善于抓住每段的主題句，閱讀時，要有較強(qiáng)的針對性．對于捕獲到的信息，要做認(rèn)真分析，仔細(xì)推敲，理解透徹，只有這樣，針對題目要求，才能做到穩(wěn)、準(zhǔn)．