分析 本文為科教類說(shuō)明文,文中分析了扳指關(guān)節(jié)的習(xí)慣的影響;一個(gè)在喝湯時(shí)或做其它事件時(shí)總是發(fā)出呼嚕聲的人不容易贏得朋友,那么總是扳指關(guān)節(jié)的人呢?毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),人們聽(tīng)到指關(guān)節(jié)啪地一聲折斷的聲音忍受不了這個(gè)聲音,甚至總是扳指關(guān)節(jié)的人會(huì)得關(guān)節(jié)炎;然而Swezey醫(yī)生通過(guò)調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)習(xí)慣于關(guān)節(jié)炎毫無(wú)關(guān)系,所以,如果你想繼續(xù)扳指關(guān)節(jié),沒(méi)關(guān)系,繼續(xù)吧.
解答 28.答案是A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題;根據(jù)第二段中的"there's no doubt that the people who have to listen to knuckles being snapped(啪地一聲折斷)can't stand the sound(毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),人們聽(tīng)到指關(guān)節(jié)啪地一聲折斷的聲音忍受不了這個(gè)聲音)"判斷這個(gè)聲音讓人感到煩惱,故選A.
29.答案是C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題;由第三段中的"Only one out of fifteen old people who said they cracked their knuckles all their lives had something wrong with their finger joints."可知,那些一生都有扳指關(guān)節(jié)習(xí)慣的老人中,每15人中有一人,即6.7%的老人有關(guān)節(jié)問(wèn)題;故選C.
30.答案是D. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題;由第三段中的"five out of twelve women who never cracked their knuckles had trouble with their joints."可知,那些從不扳指關(guān)節(jié)的婦女中,每12名婦女中有五人有關(guān)節(jié)問(wèn)題,故選D.
31.答案是A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題;由最后一段中"So if you want to go on popping your knuckles,Dr.Swezey says it OK"可知,Swezey醫(yī)生認(rèn)為,如果你想繼續(xù)扳指關(guān)節(jié),沒(méi)關(guān)系,故選A.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 閱讀要在整體理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上,在做細(xì)節(jié)題時(shí)根據(jù)題干定位細(xì)節(jié),在語(yǔ)境中正確理解原句,然后對(duì)照選項(xiàng)做出合理的判斷;必要的時(shí)候要進(jìn)行推理,透過(guò)句子表面看作者的真正意圖.
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