【題目】完形填空
Teenage years can be confusing for both teenagers and parents. At about 15, many teens start thinking about how they feel about themselves and____out how this matches or mismatches what others think of them. Most teens work through this____by the age of 16 or 17.
Often teenagers are treated like____bigger children, but they will never become____and responsible if they are not allowed to make some decisions for themselves. If parents forbid their children from doing something, chances are that they will do it____without permission anyway. The role of a parent must, therefore, change from that of protector and keeper to that of friend and____.
Yet even the most caring parents misunderstand their children sometimes, and some think of teenagers as insecure, stubborn and____.As a result, teenagers always keep their____from their parents. Teens often____that their parents repeat the same things over and over again and never listen to them.Parents must understand that teens need to be allowed to____their side of any problem and express their point of view.
Thus, more private and level-headed communication is needed for the parents. Every parent should try to schedule time to be____with their child, like taking a short trip together. This time allows parents to talk and listen without____from work or other family members .It might also be good to encourage teens to____important issues at dinner. Discussion time shows teens that parents are interested in them and their lives.
A person’s teenage years are a key time for them to identify their own____,like distinguishing good from evil. Handling and improving communication with teenagers is not easy, but success will be____for parents and teens alike.
【1】A. pointing B. figuring C. turning D. standing
【2】A. Stage B. Difficulty C. Routine D. procedure
【3】A. obviously B. lightly C. extremely D. slightly
【4】A. tall B. healthy C. strong D. independent
【5】A. Bravely B. individually C. secretly D. willingly
【6】A. guide B. relative C. volunteer D. judge
【7】A. mature B. polite C. disrespectful D. dangerous
【8】A. relation B. distance C. balance D. attitude
【9】A. appreciate B. complain C. condemn D. approve
【10】A. hide B. solve C. tolerate D. present
【11】A. angry B. pleased C. alone D. strict
【12】A. suffer B. delay C. interruption D. escape
【13】A. discuss B. manage C. quarrel D. improve
【14】A. opinions B. interests C. determinations D. values
【15】A. rewarding B. challenging C. difficult D. impossible
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】D
【4】D
【5】C
【6】A
【7】C
【8】B
【9】B
【10】D
【11】C
【12】C
【13】A
【14】D
【15】A
【解析】
【1】B考查動(dòng)詞。A. pointing指向;B. figuring計(jì)算; C. turning轉(zhuǎn)變;D. standing站立。固定搭配figure out計(jì)算出;弄明白;解決;想出。句意:要弄明白匹配或不匹配的其他人是怎樣看待他們的。故選B。
【2】A考查名詞。A. Stage 時(shí)期,舞臺(tái);B. Difficulty困難;C. Routine日常工作;D. Procedure程序。
【3】D考查副詞。A. obviously 明顯地;B. lightly輕輕地,輕巧地;輕松地;C. extremely極其,非常; D. slightly稍微,輕微地。句意:經(jīng)常被當(dāng)作稍大的兒童青少年。Slightly放在比較級(jí)前面,修飾比較級(jí)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。故選D。
【4】D考查形容詞。A. tall高的;B. healthy健康的;C. strong強(qiáng)壯的;D. independent獨(dú)立的。句意:如果他們不能為他們自己做出一些決定,他們將從來(lái)不。會(huì)變得獨(dú)立和負(fù)責(zé)任。故選D
【5】C考查副詞。A. bravely;B. individually 分別地,各個(gè)地,各自地,獨(dú)特地 ;C. secretly秘密地; D. willingly愿意地。句意:如果父母禁止他們做,他們很可能未經(jīng)許可秘密地去做。故選C。
【6】A考查名詞。A. guide向?qū)В?/span>B. relative親戚;C. volunteer自愿者;D. judge裁判,法官。句意:因此父母的角色要從保護(hù)者轉(zhuǎn)變成朋友和向?qū)。故選A。
【7】C考查形容詞。A. mature 成熟的;B. polite有禮貌的;C. disrespectful失禮的,無(wú)禮的;不尊重的; D. dangerous危險(xiǎn)的。句意:然而多數(shù)的父母有時(shí)候誤解孩子,一些人認(rèn)為青少年不可靠的、固執(zhí)的和無(wú)禮的。因此選C。
【8】B考查名詞。A. relation關(guān)系,親屬;B. distance距離;C. balance平衡;D. attitude態(tài)度。句意:結(jié)果,孩子們和父母之間有了距離。故選B。
【9】B考查動(dòng)詞。A. appreciate鑒賞,感激;B. complain抱怨;C. condemn譴責(zé);D. approve贊成。句意:青少年經(jīng)常抱怨父母重復(fù)同樣的事情。故選B。
【10】D考查動(dòng)詞。A. hide 躲藏;B. solve解決;C. tolerate容忍;D. present 贈(zèng)送,呈現(xiàn),提出。句意:父母一定要明白青少年被允許提出自己的問(wèn)題和自己的觀點(diǎn)。故選D。
【11】C考查形容詞。A. angry 生氣的;B. pleased感到高興;C. alone單獨(dú)的;D. strict嚴(yán)格的。句意:每個(gè)父母都要安排時(shí)間和孩子單獨(dú)相處。故選C。
【12】C考查動(dòng)詞。A. suffer 遭受;B. delay延誤;C. interruption 打斷;D. escape逃脫。句意:這次允許父母未經(jīng)干擾地談話和傾聽(tīng)。故選C。
【13】A考查動(dòng)詞。A. discuss討論;B. manage管理;C. quarrel 爭(zhēng)吵;D. improve提高。句意:在吃飯時(shí)和青少年討論重要的事情也可能是好的。故選A。
【14】D考查名詞。A. opinions建議;B. interests興趣;C. determinations決心;D. values對(duì)價(jià)值的看法;準(zhǔn)則,標(biāo)準(zhǔn),價(jià)值觀念。句意:一個(gè)人的青少年時(shí)期是決定價(jià)值觀的重要時(shí)期。故選D。
【15】A考查形容詞。A. rewarding值得的;有報(bào)酬的; B. challenging 具有挑戰(zhàn)的;C. difficult困難的;D. impossible不可能的。句意:但是成功對(duì)父母和青少年都是值得的。
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