【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填人適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

In the Tibetan language, "Guozhuang dance" means singing and dancing in a circle. It is very popular in Tibet and places like Yunnan, Qinghai and Gansu1Tibetans live, In the dance, men and women of an equal number form a circle hand in hand with one. person 2 (act) as the leading dancer. The whole song begins with slow part. and gradually3(turn) fast. Men always take the first lines of lyrics(抒情歌), 4women reply. The dance involves repeated 5 (music)dialogues between male and female dancers.

Guozhuang dance is rich in content and flexible in steps. It changes with the6 (develop)of Tibetan life and work, There are dances concerning daily work7 crop gathering, wool twisting, cattle feeding and wine making etc; And also there are dances presenting,8Tibetan customs and marriage traditions. Guozhuang dance is a joyous dance. Whenever there are festivals or happy events, people of all ages will9(happy) join the dance.

Guozhuang dance 10(catalogue)in the first set of the National Intangible Cultural Heritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))since 2006.

【答案】

【1】Where

【2】Acting

【3】Turns

【4】And

【5】Musical

【6】Development

【7】Like

【8】The

【9】Happily

【10】has been catalogued

【解析】

【1】這是一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)上下文的意思和分析句子成分,可知從句中需要一個(gè)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),而先行詞是Yunnan,Qinghai and Gansu,故用where。

【2】由于空格前有一個(gè)介詞with,介詞后面的賓語(yǔ)要用動(dòng)詞的ing形式,故用acting。

【3】整篇文章是在介紹這種舞蹈,用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),由于本句的主語(yǔ)是song,而且前面的動(dòng)詞是用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱單數(shù),故此處也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱單數(shù)。

【4】根據(jù)上下文的意識(shí)以及分析句子成分,可知缺少連詞,由于上下文表并列關(guān)系,故用and。

【5】根據(jù)空格后是一個(gè)名詞dialogues,可知需要用一個(gè)形容詞來(lái)修飾它,故填musical。

【6】根據(jù)空格前是一個(gè)定冠詞the,可知它的后面的詞要填名詞,故填development。

【7】根據(jù)句子的意思,此處缺一個(gè)介詞,意思為,故填like。

【8】custom 是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞,但它的前面缺少限定詞,聯(lián)系上下文的意思,可知道應(yīng)該填定冠詞the。

【9】根據(jù)空格后是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞join,可知需要用一個(gè)副詞來(lái)修飾它,故填happily。

【10】本句的主語(yǔ)是Guozhuang dance,與要填的動(dòng)詞catalogue之間是一種被動(dòng)的關(guān)系,而且在本句中出現(xiàn)了標(biāo)志性的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),since 2006,故此句必須用現(xiàn)在完成是。故填has been catalogued。

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