18.Many people believe that classical music is not relevant to young people today.However,this issue(問題) frequently causes heated debate.
Some people say that classical music is associated only with old people.For example,if you look at the audience at a classical concert,the majority is over the age of fifty.
Others say it is more popular than we first imagine.Many young people listen to classical music without realizing.It is often used in films and advertisements.For example,a famous piece of classical music was used as the theme music for the 1990 World Cup.Not many people could have given its name,but millions enjoyed it.
Also,some people point out that young people produce new music based on classical ideas; for example,it is said that rap(說唱) music was invented by a classical musician in 1912,but it is now used by young people in pop music.
However,young people point to the fact that classical music has been outstripped(超越) by technology.To play a classical instrument,such as a violin,you need to study hard and practise for hours.Nowadays,you don't need to get aching arms from practising.A teenager can write and make music using a computer program in the comfort of their own bedroom.
A final point to bear in mind is that the term"classical music"is used to refer to a great variety of music,from jazz to pieces for large orchestras(管弦樂隊(duì)).This makes it even more difficult to say whether classical music is relevant to young people.
So,it may be only a minority of young people who play classical instruments,but when it comes to enjoying classical music,it depends on the piece of music.It may be more relevant to young people in the modern world than they realize!
Title:Classical Music

IntroductionThe issue of whether classical music is (39)relevant to young people causes heated debate
OpinionsEvidence
Classical music is associated only with old people(40)Most of the audience at a classical concert are over fifty
Many young people don't (41)realise/realize/know/recognise/recognize some music they listen to is classicalClassical music is often found in films and advertisements
Classical ideas provide a (42)basis for producing new musicYoung people now (43)use rap in popular music
(44)Technology has put classical music at a disadvantageA young man can write and make music on a computer (45)comfortably in his bedroom
"Classical music"can refer to various (46)kinds/types/sorts of musicClassical music (47)ranges from jazz to pieces for large orchestras
ConclusionClassical music may still be (48)enjoyed/loved/liked by young people today

分析 本文論述了古典音樂是否與年輕人有交集.通過一系列的論據(jù)進(jìn)行論證,最后得出結(jié)論:當(dāng)代的年輕人仍然喜歡古典音樂.

解答 (39)relevant。40)Most。41)realise/realize/know/recognise/recognize (42)basis。43)use。44)Technology  (45)comfortably。46)kinds/types/sorts (47)ranges  (48)enjoyed/loved/liked
(39)relevant考查細(xì)節(jié)理解.根據(jù)"Many people believe that classical music is not relevant to young people today.However,this issue(問題) frequently causes heated debate"可知,古典音樂是否與年輕人有關(guān)這一問題引發(fā)了激烈的爭論.故填"relevant"
(40)Most考查細(xì)節(jié)理解.根據(jù)"if you look at the audience at a classical concert,the majority is over the age of fifty"可知,如果你看看在古典音樂會(huì)中的觀眾,絕大多數(shù)是五十歲以上的.故填"Most"
(41)realise/realize/know/recognise/recognize考查細(xì)節(jié)理解.根據(jù)"Many young people listen to classical music without realizing"可知,一些年輕人不知道他們聽的一些音樂是古典音樂.故填"realise/realize/know/recognise/recognize"
(42)basis考查細(xì)節(jié)理解.根據(jù)"some people point out that young people produce new music based on classical ideas"可知,古典音樂思想為創(chuàng)作新音樂提供了基礎(chǔ).故填"basis"
(43)use考查細(xì)節(jié)理解.根據(jù)"it is now used by young people in pop music"可知,現(xiàn)在年輕人在流行音樂中使用說唱.故填"use"
(44)Technology考查細(xì)節(jié)理解.根據(jù)"young people point to the fact that classical music has been outstripped(超越) by technology"可知,科技使古典音樂處于不利地位.故填"Technology"
(45)comfortably考查細(xì)節(jié)理解.根據(jù)"A teenager can write and make music using a computer program in the comfort of their own bedroom"可知,年輕人可以在他的臥室里舒服地在電腦上寫作和制作音樂.故填"comfortably"
(46)kinds/types/sorts考查細(xì)節(jié)理解.根據(jù)"the term"classical music"is used to refer to a great variety of music"可知,"古典音樂"指的是各種類型的音樂.故填"kinds/types/sorts"
(47)ranges考查細(xì)節(jié)理解.根據(jù)"the term"classical music"is used to refer to a great variety of music,from jazz to pieces for large orchestras(管弦樂隊(duì))"可知,古典音樂的范圍是從爵士樂到大型管弦樂隊(duì)的樂曲.故填"ranges"
(48)enjoyed/loved/liked考查細(xì)節(jié)理解.根據(jù)"it may be only a minority of young people who play classical instruments"可知,今天的一些年輕人仍然喜歡古典音樂.故填"enjoyed/loved/liked"

點(diǎn)評(píng) 對(duì)于任務(wù)型閱讀,做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意.其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個(gè)擊破.掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息.

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