New rules for middle school students came out in March. Middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The top students won’t only have high marks. They will also be kids who don’t dye（color）their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules.
Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s work on an exam? Don’t do it again! That’s not something an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you have done homework.
Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone. Have you ever quarreled with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others not only yourself.
Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you’ll discover Earth II someday. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.
Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don’t let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.
Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren’t for kids, so try to look at Web pages that are good for you. You can use the Web for fun or homework.
66. How did the author construct the passage?
 

小題1:Which of the following persons can be a top student?
A．Tom who dyes his hair has good marks.
B．John is good at study and easy to accept new ideas.
C．Mary is always helping others and never uses the Internet.
D．Jack, a caring boy, likes quarreled with his classmates
小題2:According to the third paragraph, a top student should ______.
A．make the team stronger B．work together with others
C．be a good friend to others D．get on well with others
小題3:The passage tells us how to ______.
A．be top studentsB．do more at school
C．care for othersD．use the Internet
小題4:According to the new rules, a top student should do all the following except ______.
A．tell the truthB．be open to new ideas
C．use the Internet carefullyD．think only other people

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:D
小題4:A
小題5:D

試題分析：
小題1:C 篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。本文第一段是主題段，講述好學(xué)生的新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，接下來的幾段都是具體的說明。故本文是一個(gè)總分結(jié)構(gòu)，故C正確。
小題2:B 推理題。根據(jù)文章第一段和第四段Be open to new ideas和The top students won’t only have high marks.說明好學(xué)生既要成績好，也要能夠接受新的思想，故B正確。
小題3:D 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段最后2行Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others not only yourself.說明和學(xué)校里的其他人和諧相處是好學(xué)生的一個(gè)重要標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，故D正確。
小題4:A 主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段可知本文講述的是好學(xué)生的新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，即如何做一個(gè)好學(xué)生。故A正確。
小題5:D 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)本文2,4,6三段的標(biāo)題可知一個(gè)好學(xué)生都要做到這幾點(diǎn)，唯獨(dú)D項(xiàng)表示不準(zhǔn)確。
點(diǎn)評：本文講述的是好學(xué)生的新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，即如何做一個(gè)好學(xué)生。本文主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨大意題，要求考生抓住第一段的內(nèi)容，再根據(jù)文章的細(xì)節(jié)部分合理的推測。
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