完型填空:

  Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it’s painful?This   1   called laziness, but Dr.Kleitman has a new explanation.He has proved that everyone has a daily energy   2  

  During he hours when you   3   your work, you may say that you’re ‘hot’.That’s true.At the time of day when you feel most   4   in your work, your cycle of body temperature is   5   its peak.For some people the peak comes during the forenoon.For   6   it comes in the afternoon or evening.No one has discovered why this is so, but it   7   such familiar monologues(自言自語)as:“Get up John!You’ll be late for work again!” The possible explanation of the trouble is that John is at his low   8   and energy peak in the evening,   9   family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize   10   these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the   11   has.

  You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life   12   it better.  13   can help, Dr.Kleitman believes.Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must   14   late anyway.Counteract(對換)your cycle,   15   by habitually staying up later than you want to.If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do   16   in the day,   17   before usual hour.This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up steam and work better as you’re at your low point.Whenever possible, do   18   tasks in the afternoon and   19   tasks requiring more energy or concentration(精神集中)for your   20   hours.

(1)

[  ]

A.

might be

B.

must be

C.

need be

D.

can be

(2)

[  ]

A.

circle

B.

recycle

C.

cycle

D.

crisis

(3)

[  ]

A.

go through

B.

see through

C.

break through

D.

labor through

(4)

[  ]

A.

energetic

B.

active

C.

effective

D.

lazy

(5)

[  ]

A.

on

B.

at

C.

over

D.

in

(6)

[  ]

A.

other

B.

another

C.

one another

D.

others

(7)

[  ]

A.

owes to

B.

leads to

C.

leads into

D.

attributes to

(8)

[  ]

A.

temper

B.

thought

C.

temperature

D.

mood

(9)

[  ]

A.

Much

B.

Many

C.

Such

D.

More

(10)

[  ]

A.

how

B.

that

C.

which

D.

what

(11)

[  ]

A.

house

B.

family

C.

home

D.

room

(12)

[  ]

A.

fit

B.

use

C.

like

D.

look

(13)

[  ]

A.

Hobby

B.

Characteristic

C.

Interest

D.

Habit

(14)

[  ]

A.

stay away

B.

stay out

C.

stay at

D.

stay up

(15)

[  ]

A.

to degree

B.

to some degree

C.

to the degree

D.

to certain degree

(16)

[  ]

A.

early

B.

daily

C.

yearly

D.

monthly

(17)

[  ]

A.

rise

B.

raise

C.

arise

D.

arisen

(18)

[  ]

A.

usual

B.

regular

C.

normal

D.

average

(19)

[  ]

A.

keep

B.

continue

C.

save

D.

hold

(20)

[  ]

A.

clearer

B.

harder

C.

sharper

D.

easier

答案:1.A;2.C;3.D;4.A;5.B;6.D;7.B;8.C;9.A;10.D;11.B;12.A;13.D;14.D;15.B;16.A;17.A;18.B;19.C;20.C;
解析:

(1)

早晨起床很難以致成了一種痛苦,這可能被稱為懶惰。B選項過于絕對。D項中can表示推測一般用于疑問句或否定句。

(2)

但是Dr.Kleitman做出了新的解釋,他已經(jīng)證明了每個人都有一個每日的生物周期。即生物鐘。Circle:圓圈;recycle:再循環(huán);crisis:危機。

(3)

在你非常努力地做事情期間,你可能會感覺“熱”。go through:經(jīng)歷,做完,檢查;see through:看穿,識破;break through:突破,突圍。

(4)

當(dāng)你在工作中感到最精力充沛時,active:積極的;effective:有效的;lazy:懶惰的。此處是講人身體的生物周期。所以只有A項最合適。

(5)

人的體溫循環(huán)處于最高峰。固定詞組:at one’s peak

(6)

對某些人來說,最高峰是在正午之前,對另一些人來說是在下午或晚上。此處others與上文的some相呼應(yīng)。

(7)

還沒有人能對此作出解釋,但是這一點卻導(dǎo)致了這種熟悉的自言自語….

(8)

引起這種麻煩的一種可能性解釋就是John的體溫正處在低值而他的生物鐘高峰在晚間。

(9)

當(dāng)夫婦倆意識到這種生物周期意味著什么時,許多的家庭爭吵也就結(jié)束了。Quarrelling作為抽象名詞,屬于不可數(shù)名詞,前面只能用much修飾。

(11)

同時也意識到家庭中的每個成員各自的生物周期屬于那一類。

(12)

你無法改變你的生物周期,但是你可以使你的生活更好地適應(yīng)他。

(13)

Dr.Kleitman相信個人的生活習(xí)慣能夠幫助你去更好地適應(yīng)你的生物鐘。

(14)

也許晚間你困了,但是你覺得你必須無論如何要熬夜到很晚。Stay away:離開;stay out:外出。

(15)

這樣在某種程度上,通過習(xí)慣性地熬夜比你所需要的時間更晚一些,來調(diào)整你的生物鐘。

(16)

如果你的生物鐘在早晨處于低潮,但在一天很早的時候要處理重要的工作。

(17)

那就比平常時間早點起床。Rise:升起,起床,站起來。

(18)

這樣做不會改變你的生物鐘,但堅持下來你會在你的生物鐘低潮時能夠把工作做得更好。在可能的情況下,在下午做一些有規(guī)律的工作。

(19)

把那些需要更多精力和精神高度集中的工作留到你的思維最敏捷的時候去做。Save:保留。

(20)

sharp:思路敏捷,靈敏。


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B.until      

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B.hungry      

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B.energy      

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完型填空

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(2)A.but      

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B.such    as      

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B.are    not worthy

   C.don't    cost      

D.aren't    cost

(10)A.important      

B.expensive      

    C.good      

D.valuable      

(11)A.their    own      

B.their    owners      

    C.themselves      

D.young      

(12)A.which      

B.collecting      

    C.collected      

D.collection      

(13)A.expensive      

B.low      

    C.cheap      

D.reasonable      

(14)A.am    sure

B.doubt      

    C.think      

D.believe      

(15)A.valuable      

B.expensive      

    C.important      

D.cheap      

(16)A.It      

B.What      

    C.Nothing      

D.Everything      

(17)A.how      

B.what      

    C.why      

D.called      

(18)A.to    Enjoy      

B.for    pleasure      

    C.for    the fun      

D.to    please ourselves      

(19)A.The    value      

B.The    money      

    C.The    expenses      

D.The    cost      

(20)A.that    gives      

B.gives      

    C.giving      

D.is    given      

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