It’s a sad and familiar voice that we often hear in big cities: “Can you spare some change?”
Usually, when faced with that particular , I have feelings of guilt if I pass by giving a coin or two.
I had that feeling in Venice while on a tour of Italy’s famous sites in 2006. I had taken refuge(躲避)from the in a quiet café. Outside, there was an old woman kneeling on the hard, ancient paving stones, .
Steady of tourists were walking past her. A young backpacker stood away from the crowd, drinking in the vistas(景觀、景色), but I noticed the young traveler was also the old woman.
A tourist group walked along the street, the woman and walked on. group of tourists arrived and walked past the old lady. The backpacker watched everybody else went on their way, focused on the around them. Then, I was preparing to leave when I caught sight of the backpacker stepping forward and some money in the woman’s cup. He did this somewhat just before the arrival of another tourist group. As I , the leader of the group stopped and put some money in the cup. Having been shown the way, other tourists followed suit and some more coins to the cup.
His work done, the young man walked over to the old beggar-woman, patted her on the shoulder and said, “I hope that a little.”
I don’t know if the woman understood his English or what had just happened, but I did.
I placed some money in the woman’s cup and continued my travels, after witnessing such a act of kindness.
1.A. soundB. questionC. excuseD. command
2.A. beyondB. afterC. withoutD. before
3.A. many timesB. some times C. only onceD. once again
4.A. crowdsB. familiesC. streetsD. signs
5.A. singingB. cryingC. beggingD. trembling
6.A. streamsB. packsC. massesD. groups
7.A. simplyB. seeminglyC. similarlyD. specially
8.A. showingB. followingC. checkingD. observing
9.A. glanced atB. laughed atC. rushed atD. stared at
10.A. OneB. MoreC. AnotherD. Other
11.A. ifB. sinceC. becauseD. as
12.A. stonesB. sightsC. signsD. tourists
13.A. lendingB. borrowingC. placingD. taking
14.A. accidentallyB. successfullyC. purposefullyD. cheerfully
15.A. watchedB. shownC. understoodD. walked
16.A. changedB. chargedC. foundD. added
17.A. measuresB. helpsC. explainsD. matters
18.A. recognizedB. caughtC. realizedD. figured
19.A. pleasantB. annoyedC. disappointedD. light-hearted
20.A. beautifulB. smartC. pureD. happy
1.B
2.C
3.D
4.A
5.C
6.A
7.B
8.D
9.A
10.C
11.D
12.B
13.C
14.C
15.A
16.D
17.B
18.C
19.D
20.B
【解析】
試題分析:文章大意:作者經(jīng)常為自己沒(méi)有能夠幫助一些乞討的人感到內(nèi)疚,在威尼斯的一次經(jīng)歷讓他再次有了這種感覺(jué),但是他也目睹了一個(gè)年輕的背包客的智慧的善舉。
1.考查名詞辨析。A. sound聲音,B. question問(wèn)題,C. excuse借口,D. command命令,精通,根據(jù)上文:“Can you spare some change?”可知是當(dāng)面臨這樣的問(wèn)題,選B
2.考查介詞辨析。A. beyond超過(guò),B. after在…后面,C. without沒(méi)有,D. before在…前面,根據(jù)I have feelings of guilt可知作者如果走過(guò)去而沒(méi)有給一兩枚硬幣會(huì)感覺(jué)很內(nèi)疚。選C
3.考查詞組辨析。A. many times很多次,B. some times 幾次,C. only once只有一次,D. once again再一次,根據(jù)上文:I have feelings of guilt if I pass by 22 giving a coin or two. 可知作者一直有這種感覺(jué),這次在Venice又一次感受到這點(diǎn)。選D
4.考查名詞辨析。A. crowds人群,B. families家庭,C. streets街道,D. signs標(biāo)志,根據(jù):in a quiet café.可知作者在一個(gè)安靜的咖啡店躲避人群,選A
5.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. singing唱歌,B. crying哭,喊,C. begging請(qǐng)求,乞討,D. trembling顫抖,根據(jù)an old woman kneeling on the hard, ancient paving stones,可知這個(gè)老太太是在乞討,選C
6.考查名詞辨析。A. streams河流,小河,川,溪,潮流趨勢(shì),傾向,(事件等的)連續(xù),(財(cái)富等的)滾滾而來(lái),流出,流注,一連串B. packs.群,包裹,(紙牌的)副,組C. masses大量,大多,塊,堆,團(tuán),D. groups組,隊(duì),不斷的有人流從她身邊走過(guò),選A
7.考查副詞辨析。A. simply簡(jiǎn)單地,B. seemingly似乎,C. similarly相似地,D. specially特別地,一個(gè)背包客遠(yuǎn)離人群站著,似乎在沉醉于景色。選B
8.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. showing展示,B. following跟隨,C. checking檢查,D. observing觀察,根據(jù):A young backpacker stood away from the crowd, 27 drinking in the vistas(景觀、景色),可知這個(gè)年輕的游客也在觀察這個(gè)老太太,選D
9.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A. glanced at瞥見(jiàn),B. laughed at嘲笑,C. rushed at猛沖,D. stared at凝視,根據(jù)walked on.可知一群游客是瞥了一下這個(gè)老太太然后繼續(xù)走,選A
10.考查代詞辨析。A. One一個(gè),B. More更多,C. Another另一個(gè),D. Other其他的,前面說(shuō)的是一群游客,這里是泛指另外一群,選C
11.考查連詞辨析。A. if如果,B. since自從,C. because因?yàn),D. as正如,當(dāng)…時(shí)候,當(dāng)其他每個(gè)人都在繼續(xù)走的時(shí)候,年輕的背包客在一旁觀看著,選D
12.考查名詞辨析。A. stones石頭,B. sights風(fēng)景,景象,C. signs標(biāo)志,D. tourists游客,這里指這個(gè)年輕的背包客專注于周圍的景象,選B
13.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. lending借出,B. borrowing借進(jìn),C. placing放置,D. taking帶走,拿走,我看見(jiàn)這個(gè)背包客走向前,在婦女的帽子里面放了一些錢,選C
14.考查副詞辨析。A. accidentally偶然地,B. successfully成功地,C. purposefully有目的地,D. cheerfully興奮地,他是故意在另外一群游客到來(lái)之前這么做的,選C
15.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. watched觀察,B. shown 展示,C. understood理解,D. walked走,就在我看著的時(shí)候,旅游團(tuán)的頭停下來(lái),在帽子里面放了一些錢,選A
16.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. changed改變,B. charged要價(jià),C. found發(fā)現(xiàn),D. added增加,其他游客也效仿,在帽子里面加入了更多的錢,選D
17.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. measures衡量,B. helps幫助,C. explains解釋,D. matters重要,根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容,可知這個(gè)背包客的行為是想幫助這個(gè)老太太,選B
18.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. recognized認(rèn)出,識(shí)別出,B. caught抓住,C. realized意識(shí)到,D. figured理解,我不知道是否這個(gè)婦女理解了他的英語(yǔ)或是意識(shí)到發(fā)生了什么,但是我懂的。選C
19.考查形容詞辨析。A. pleasant令人愉快的,B. annoyed感到生氣的,C. disappointed感到失望的,D. light-hearted無(wú)憂無(wú)慮的 ,愉快的,在目睹了這樣的善舉后,我感到興趣很愉快,選D
20.考查形容詞辨析。A. beautiful美麗的,B. smart聰明的,C. pure純粹的,D. happy快樂(lè)的,根據(jù)上文可知:這個(gè)年輕人所做的善舉也是運(yùn)用了一些智慧,選B。
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