精英家教網 > 高中英語 > 題目詳情
下面文章中有5處 需要添加小標題。請從(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合各段意思的小標題,選項中有一項是多余選項。
A.Make a list of obstacles and benefits of achieving your goal
B.Enlist the help of others
C.Learn what you need to learn
D.Visualize yourself having achieved each of your goals
E.Get organized and reward yourself each step of the way
F.Put your goals in writing
The goals that guide us
“Not all who wander are lost,” they say, but for the great majority of us, having a road map for the future is a key element to well-being and success, however we choose to define it.This means setting goals for ourselves, and finding ways to achieve them.If you’re a wanderer, it might be time to realize the great significance of setting goals.
It’s simply a fact: when people have goals to guide them, they are happier and achieve more than they would without having them.It’s a brain thing.Achieving a goal you’ve set produces a neurotransmitter (神經傳遞素) responsible for feelings of pleasure, which will then activate neural circuitry that makes you eager to pursue new challenges.
Of course, a thousand mile journey starts with the first small step.And whether we’re starting on the long journey of a mid-life career switch or the walk to the bedroom to finally organize that closet, it can be hard to gather up the motivation to make that initial step.While setting goals is in itself motivating, sometimes it’s just not enough.Here are some tried-and-true ways you can begin to move toward achieving your goals.
1.         
The act of writing down what you are going to do is a strong motivator.Writing down goals prevents you from leaving your goals vague.Be specific.Use action verbs.Let your goals have measurable outcomes.Specify completion dates.Also record what your reward will be for achieving the goal.Make a contract with yourself, then read it each morning and night.This will help you to be more committed to your goal as each day passes.And while you’ve got the pen in your hand...
2.         
Think of everything that might stand in your way.Then decide what you can do about each obstacle.Design a plan to reduce the influence of each obstacle and increase the chances that you will be successful in reaching your goal.Knowing exactly what you will gain from reaching your goal is a strong motivator.Keeping my checkbook balanced will give me more spending money on the weekends.Walking a mile every morning will help me stay focused at work.
3.         
If information or skill is keeping you from achieving your goals, determine ways to fill in the gaps, and build this into your action plan.Be willing to study and work hard to reach your goals.Think about how much time and effort will be required, and ask yourself whether you are really willing and able to do what is necessary.It is better to adjust your goals or your timetable than to proceed with a plan that is unrealistic.
4.         
Find someone, a coworker or friend, with whom you share a common goal.Get someone to go to the gym with you, or to quit smoking with you, or to share healthy meals with you.A partner can help you stay committed and motivated.Look for role models, people who have already achieved the goals you seek to reach.Ask them for advice and suggestions.Find how they got where they are, and incorporate what you learn into your plan.
5.         
The more real you can make your visualization, the better.Find a quiet place, visualize, and write down your experiences afterward.Go through magazines and cut out pictures that represent your goal, then put them around the house.Provide constant reminders to yourself about what you’re working towards.Describe your ideal life in the future.Write a few paragraphs describing what you have accomplished, and how your life is better as a result.Use the present tense as if it is happening right here, right now.This is another way of making your vision real.

小題1:F
小題2:A
小題3:C
小題4:B
小題5:D

試題分析:
小題1:從這段的第一句話:The act of writing down what you are going to do is a strong motivator 可知是把目標寫下來。選F
小題2:從這段的兩句話:Think of everything that might stand in your way.和Knowing exactly what you will gain from reaching your goal is a strong motivator.可知要把好處和障礙都寫下來。選A
小題3:從這段的句子:If information or skill is keeping you from achieving your goals, determine ways to fill in the gaps, and build this into your action plan 可知要知道學什么。選C
小題4:從這段的句子:Find someone, a coworker or friend, with whom you share a common goal.Get someone to go to the gym with you, or to quit smoking with you, or to share healthy meals with you 可知是贏得別人的幫助,選B
小題5:從這段的句子:The more real you can make your visualization, the better.可知選D
點評:這篇文章要求給每個段落找主題句,先瀏覽各個選項做到心中有數,在閱讀時,抓住每個段落的主旨,還要注意關鍵句。和選項進行一一配對。
練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

下面文章中有5處需要添加小標題。請從以下選項(  A、B、  C、D、E和F)中選出符合各段意思的小標題,并在答題紙上將相應選項的標號涂黑。選項中有一項是多余選項。
A. Find a fiction book.
B. Learn how to read your card.
C. Find your non-fiction book.
D. Decide if you want to search by author, title or subject.
E. Learn to find the card you need.
F. Understand the Dewey Decimal System.
 
The card catalog was once found in every library. Most libraries have now replaced the card catalog with a computerized cataloging system. However, some libraries still have the set of drawers with thousands of cards inside, and some library patrons still prefer the hands-on approach to researching the information they need. Cards are set up alphabetically in long drawers. Different types of cards are kept separate from each other so you may search by author, title or subject. Learning to use the card catalog can help you find the book you want without waiting for a computer terminal.
Instructions:
1______
Once you have found the card for the book you want, write down the numbers and letters at the top of the card and the title and author of the book. The numbers at the top are how the book is cataloged using the Dewey Decimal System, and the letters are the first three letters of the author's last name. Your library will have the numbers at the end of the stacks (the shelves of books), so find the stack your book is located in, then scan the shelves of that stack until you locate the number on the card. More than one book can have the same number, so you will narrow down your search if you have the first three letters of the author's name.
2______
The cards in a card catalog reference other cards. An author card will also have a book title and subject, a title card will have the author and subject, and a subject card will have author and title. This is handy for cross-referencing, so if you want to read a book on beekeeping, you can look that up in the subject cards and find an individual card on each book the library carries on beekeeping.
3______
If you want to look up a book by Stephen King, find the author cards in your library's card catalog, and look under "K". The cards are organized by last name and are broken down into the individual drawers. Sometimes a letter will take up more than one drawer, so you may find drawers that have "Ka-Ke" and then "Ki-Kr." Stephen King will be in the drawer with "Ki-Kr." You would find a card in a similar manner by title or by subject by finding the drawer with the corresponding letters such as "Be" for beekeeping in the subject cards or "Wr" for "The Writer's Market" ("The" is not considered part of titles).
4______
This isn't required to use the card catalog, but it can make searching for your book a little easier. The numbers range from 000 to 999; 000-099 are general subjects, 100-199 are psychology and philosophy, 200-299 is religion, 300-399 is social science, 400-499 is language, 500-599 are natural science and math, 600-699 is applied sciences, 700-799 is art, 800-899 are literature and plays, and 900-999 are geography and history.
5______
The author card will have a call number at the top, a line with the author's name with last name first, then lines for the title of the book, its publisher, a brief summary and subject listings. For an author with many books like Stephen King, there will be a card for each of his books in alphabetical order. Title cards are similar but have the title first, then the author in the following line. Subject cards have the subject in all capital letters at the very top of the card and the same information as on an author's card. Many cards on the same subject will be organized by the authors' last names.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Shopping is not as simple as you may think! There are all sorts of tricks at play each time we reach out for that particular brand of product on the shelf.
小題1:_ Health foods are packaged in greens, yellows or browns because we think of these healthy colors. Ice cream packers are often blue and expensive goods, like chocolates, are gold or silver.
小題2:_ Recently, some kind of pain killer was brought out, but researchers found it didn’t sell well, because the color made the product look weak and ineffective. Eventually, it came on the market in a dark blue and white package—because we think of blue as safe, and white as calm.
_小題3: But quite often a bottle doesn’t contain as much as it appears to.It is believed that the better-known companies spend, on average, 70 percent of the total cost of the product itself on packaging!
The most successful producers know the truth: _小題4: The founder of Pears soup, who for 25 years has used pretty little girls to promote their goods, came to the conclusion: “_小題5:
A.It’s not enough to have a good product.
B.Coloring, for example, varies according to what the producers are trying to sell.
C.Any fool can make soup, but it takes a genius to sell it.
D.The colors tricked the customers into shopping.
E. The size of a product can attract a shopper.
F. A good product is an advantage.
G. The colors turned the customers off.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

My name is Wang Kun. _ 小題1:_  since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have _ 小題2:_  about taking a great bike trip. Two years ago, she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she _ 小題3:_  me to buy one. After leaving college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip. _
 小題4:_ was my sister who first had the idea to _ 小題5:_ along the entire Mekong river from where it begins to where it ends. Now she is planning our _ 小題6:_ for the trip.
I am _ 小題7:_ of my sister but she can be really stubborn. I asked her whether she had looked at a map yet. Of course she hadn’t. My sister doesn’t _ 小題8:_ about details. So I told her that the source of the river is in Qinghai Province. She gave me a _ 小題9:_ look. I know my sister well. 小題10:_ she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

按照課文內容填空(共8小題; 每小題0.5分,滿分4分)
閱讀下面的短文, 在標有序號的空白處填入一個適當的詞, 或填入括號中單詞的正確形式, 并將相應答案寫在答題紙上。
Henry, a businessman, who was from America, landed in London by   1  . Being penniless, he earned his passage by working as an unpaid hand.   2   in the street one day, he was invited to a big house. Then something   3   (believe) happened to Henry. There Henry stared at the food on the table   4  the two wealthy brothers asked him some questions. Henry told them that he had tried to seek help but no luck. He thought the two brothers made fun of him at first. On the   5  , they gave him a letter   6   Henry promised not to open until two o’clock. Being hungry, Henry went into a restaurant and asked for a meal costing a large amount of money.
The waiter treated him in rude manners   7   he was in rags.  But he took a chance and let Henry have the meal. When it was two o’ clock, Henry opened the letter with a million pound bank-note. They doubted   8   the bank-note was a genuine, but later they were sure it was not a fake.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:改錯題

Dear friends,
As we can see, the environment around us is getting worse other than better. Our life and health have affected greatly. The earth is our home, but we have a duty to take care of it, not only for ourselves but for future generations. Fortunate, more and more people have become aware of this problem. Many effectively measures have been taken by the government to deal with them.
As a student, I think we should do what we can improve the environment. First, go to school on feet or by bike as often as possible. Second, turn on the lights and other electrical appliances before leaving the room. Third, never throw rubbish here and there.
It’s time that we do something to protect our environment.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


A.  Weather is to blame
B.  Divided opinions
C.  Inheriting(遺傳) characteristics
D.  Home of the redheads
E.  Greater sensitivity to pain
F.  Gene mutation(基因變異)
 
小題1:
Britain may be the most red-headed country in the world. About 1 to 2 percent of the world’s population has red hair, but in the UK the numbers are much higher, with 13 percent of Scots, 10 percent of the Irish, and 6 percent of people in England having red hair, according to the BBC.
小題2: 
Scientists have tried to explain why some people have red hair for some time and now they may have found an answer: the dull weather in Britain. The human body needs vitamin D from sunshine, but unfortunately people living in Britain do not have enough of it because of its maritime climate. In fact, Britain gets even more cloud than countries in the far north of Europe. In Sweden, for example, the average daily hours of sunshine is 5.4 . In Scotland it is only 3.1 hours.
小題3:
To deal with this, the DNA of people living in these areas has changed slightly; scientists call this a mutation. Originally, the coloring on our body is a mixture of two kinds of melanin – black melanin is suppressed while only red / yellow melanin is made. The result is red hair, light skin color, freckles and a greater sensitivity to sunlight.
小題4:
However, what’ s more interesting is that the redhead DNA mutation is recessive, which means it is hidden and can often skip generations without showing. At least 1.6 million Scots carry a redhead gene mutation, and most are unaware that they do. This is why a person who does not have red hair can still produce red-haired children if he or she is a carrier of this special DNA.
小題5:
The research on red hair, like many areas of science, is contradictory(不一致). In 2002 researchers showed that redheads are more sensitive to pain, and need more anesthetic during surgery than people with blonde or dark hair. However, in 2005 scientists found that a MCRIR mutation gives redheads a higher tolerance for pain. Research into these aspects of red hair genetics continues. Redheads should though be more careful about their exposure to sunlight as they are at an increased risk of contracting skin cancer. If you are a redhead, the advice is not to stay out of the sun, but to be careful about how much exposure you get, and to cover yourself with a high factor sunscreen.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


A. stable     B. solutions    C. considerable    D. role             E. included
F. task      G. compose     H. impact         I. challenges         J. certainly
With the world's population growing from six to nine billion by 2050, researchers, businesses and governments are already dealing with the ___小題1:___ this increase will have on everything from food and water to infrastructure (基礎設施) and jobs. The demand for energy will keep growing, and is expected to double over the next 40 years.
Finding the resources to meet this demand in a ___小題2:___, sustainable way is the basis of our nation's energy security, and will be one of the major ___小題3:___of the 21st century. Alternative forms of energy- bio-fuels, wind and solar are ___小題4:____ being funded and developed, and will play a growing___小題5:___ in the world's energy supply. But experts say that even when combined, alternative energy sources will likely meet only about 30% of the world's energy needs by 2050.
For example, even with ___小題6:___ investments, such as the $93 million for wind energy development ___小題7:___ in the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act, important alternative energy sources such as wind and bio-fuels __小題8:___ only about 1% of the market today.
Energy and sustainability experts say the answer to our future energy needs will likely come from a lot of ___小題9:___ both traditional and alternative.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Criticism (批評) is everywhere in life. It is up to you to decide how to react to it. Learn how to deal with criticism and lead a happier and more relaxing life.
Ask yourself how the criticism will affect you. Will you lose your job because of the criticism? Will you lose what is important to you because you are criticized? Will life stop existing if your opinions are not accepted? Surely not! So, don’t worry about it. Instead, remember that some criticism actually helps you make some improvements.
You absolutely cannot stop what people say. What you can do, however, is to change the way you react to criticism. If you let it upset you, then the blame is on you. You have the right to decide what to do with the criticism you receive.
Don’t be afraid to accept criticism. No one likes to be told that he is wrong. Yet, every single person has, at one time or another, been blamed for something. Realize that it’s normal. You may have received some strong criticism, but it doesn’t mean that you are foolish, or that you don’t have the ability to do something properly. If you are afraid to put your work out for others to see, you’ll  never know if you are a capable person. Try not to think of it in that way and don’t take it seriously. If you can learn to be optimistic, you will remove some stress and nervousness about what people think, thus becoming happier.
Consider where the criticism comes from. It may help you step back and examine what causes the criticism. Is the critic just trying to offer constructive criticism? It is much easier to accept correction or guidance from someone that has good intentions. This type of criticism is known as valid criticism, because there is a valid point or reason to it. On the other hand, there are critics that offer their advice just to be negative. This is commonly referred to as invalid criticism because it is often not of any use at all.
Do your best. And if someone doesn’t like what you’ve done, so what? It’s either valid criticism or invalid criticism. But you have the power to decide how you will allow it to affect you.
Title: How to deal with criticism
The author’s opinion about criticism
Criticism is a (n)小題1: part of life and it is up to you to decide your reaction to it.
Ways of dealing with criticism
●Understand the  小題2: that criticism has on you:
1) Some criticism won’t make a difference to you, so don’t feel  小題3: about it.
2) Some criticism can help you 小題4:.
●Change the way you respond to criticism and try not to be  小題5: about it.
●Accept criticism  小題6::
Receiving criticism doesn’t mean you are stupid or you are  小題7: to do things.
●Be optimistic about criticism and you will become less stressed or  小題8:.
●Think about the  小題9: for criticism:
It may be valid criticism or invalid criticism.
小題10: 
Take criticism as it is and remember you decide how you respond to it.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案