Last year, I took a sightseeing trip to Washington, DC. I heard a voice say, “Can you help me?”
When I turned around, I saw an elderly blind woman with her hand extended. Immediately, I pulled out all of my change and placed it on her hand without even looking at her. But the blind woman smiled and said, “I don’t want your money. I just need help finding the post office.”
In an instant, I realized what I had done. I acted with prejudice—I judged another person simply for what I assumed she had to be. I hated what I saw in myself.
The thing I had forgotten about myself is that I am an immigrant. I left Honduras and arrived in the US at the age of 15. I started my new life with two suitcases, my brother and sister. Through the years, I have been a doorkeeper, cashier and pizza delivery driver among many other humble (卑微的) jobs, and eventually I became a network engineer.
In my own life, I have experienced prejudice. I remember a time—at the age of 17 —when I was a busboy, I heard a father tell his little boy that if he did not do well in school, he would end up like me.
But now, living in my American middle—class lifestyle, it is too easy to forget my past, to forget who I am, where I have been, and to lose sight of where I want to be going. That blind woman on the streets cured me of my blindness. She reminded me of my belief in humility (謙虛). By the way, I helped that lady to the post office. I hope to thank her for the priceless lesson.
小題1:How did the writer give the blind woman money?
A.In a modest way.B.In a polite way.C.In an impatient way.D.In a painful way.
小題2:According to the text, the writer________.
A. still lives a poor life                 B. was busy with his work
C. was born in Honduras               D. was a native of Washington D.C.
小題3:According to the text, the author most probably agrees that one should_________.
A.be nice to the elderly and the disabledB.try to experience different kinds of cultures
C.treat others equally with love and respectD.think about one’s past as often as possible
小題4:What would be the best title of the text?
A.A priceless lessonB.An act of prejudice
C.A sightseeing tripD.A humble moment

小題1:C
小題2:C
小題3:C
小題4:A

試題分析:一位素不相識的盲人婦女引發(fā)了作者對人生的反思:對任何人都不要抱有偏見,要謙虛待人。
小題1:細節(jié)題。依據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第二句中without even looking at her知道作者當(dāng)時很不耐煩。選C
小題2:細節(jié)題。依據(jù)第三段前兩句中I am an immigrant.I left Honduras and arrived in the US知道答案。選C
小題3:推斷題。作者反省自己不應(yīng)該對弱勢群體抱有偏見,而應(yīng)該用愛和尊重平等地對待他人。選C
小題4:推斷題。那位盲人讓我丟掉對弱勢群體的偏見,繼續(xù)堅持謙虛待人的人生信條,這是非常珍貴的教訓(xùn)。選A
點評:一位素不相識的盲人婦女引發(fā)了作者對人生的反思:對任何人都不要抱有偏見,要謙虛待人。要抓住文章的細節(jié)和主要內(nèi)容進行辨析理解。這類閱讀理解要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系,對未說明的趨勢或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷;或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點理論,對文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋?忌紫纫屑氶喿x短文,完整了解信息,準(zhǔn)確把握作者觀點。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

As a saying goes, when life gives you lemons, then make lemonade. But how is delicious lemonade made from sour lemons?
Singer-actor Yu Haoming knows how. He’s   36__ difficulties by returning to the stage. After a   37___ left him scarred, the 25-year-old man   38___ for the first time on Hunan TV’s New Year Concert on Dec. 31, 2012.
His comeback captured (吸引) audiences’   39___. They went to his Weibo page and left messages such as, “You’ve taught me what toughness means.” and “I’m   40___ of your courage. You moved me to tears by taking off your mask and    41___ onward in confidence. ”
Only Yu himself knew how   42 __it was to stand on his feet again after disaster   43 __When his career as a handsome Super Boy singer and   44   actor took off, Yu got seriously burnt. He was hurt in 2010 when an explosive scene in the TV drama I Have a Date With Spring went wrong   45__ His wounds became worse because of delayed   46___ .
The bums were far more than just wounds and pain for Yu. “You can’t   47___ what kind of sufferings he’s been through and how hard he’s been working to get well,” said his father on the singer’s blog.
His recovery has been long and difficult. Some people might have   48 __during such a process, but Yu has   49  _ not to. He says he still has his dreams.
__ 50   medicine, checkups and therapy (治療)exercises, he plays the piano a bit every day, reads books about acting and learns English.
The idiom, “  51__ bitten, twice shy”,doesn’t really apply to him. In August he restarted to film his   52__ in the drama,although he admitted that fears still haunted (縈繞) him sometimes.
“Why should I let the experience stop me going after my   53___ ?” he told the Southern Metropolis Entertainment Weekly in early December.
How did Yu make lemonade? “Life gave me the   54___ gift, and I’ve just got to get on with it and turn difficulties into    55   , ’’ he told the magazine.
小題1:
A.wonB.overcomeC.realizedD.left
小題2:
A.mistakeB.blowC.fireD.scene
小題3:
A.sangB.showedC.practicedD.tried
小題4:
A.praisesB.thoughtsC.messagesD.hearts
小題5:
A.a(chǎn)wareB.a(chǎn)fraidC.proudD.short
小題6:
A.walkingB.marchingC.livingD.touring
小題7:
A.terribleB.strongC.harmfulD.hard
小題8:
A.beatB.crashedC.struggledD.struck
小題9:
A.promisingB.confidentC.simpleD.reliable
小題10:
A.unexpectedlyB.fiercelyC.completelyD.surprisingly
小題11:
A.protectionB.examinationC.treatmentD.performance
小題12:
A.feelB.imagineC.understandD.believe
小題13:
A.broken downB.given awayC.pulled throughD.died away
小題14:
A.hopedB.managedC.intendedD.decided
小題15:
A.Instead ofB.Except forC.Apart fromD.Regardless of
小題16:
A.UnlessB.UntilC.WhileD.Once
小題17:
A.partB.a(chǎn)ppearanceC.playD.talent
小題18:
A.happinessB.careersC.dreamsD.success
小題19:
A.meaningfulB.unusualC.valuableD.rewarding
小題20:
A.a(chǎn)bilitiesB.realitiesC.a(chǎn)ctionsD.opportunities

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Douglas Adams was born in Cambridge in March 1952, educated at Brentwood School, Essex and St John's College, Cambridge where, in 1974 he gained a BA (and later an MA) in English literature.
He was the creator of The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy(《銀河系漫游指南》), which started life as a BBC Radio 4 series in March 1978. Since then it has been transformed into a series of best-selling novels, a TV series, a record album, a computer game and several stage adaptations.
The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy's success sent the book straight to Number One in the UK Bestseller List and in 1984 Douglas Adams became the youngest author to be awarded a Golden Pan. He won a further two (a rare feat), and was nominated—though not selected - for the first Best of Young British Novelists awards.
He followed this success with The Restaurant at the End of the Universe (1980); Life, The Universe and Everything (1982); So Long and Thanks for all the Fish (1984); and Mostly Harmless (1992). The first two books in the Hitchhiker series were adapted into a 6-part television series, which was an immediate success when first showed in 1982. Other publications include Dirk Gently's Holistic Detective Agency (1987) and Long Dark Tea-time of the Soul (1988). In 1984 Douglas teamed up with John Lloyd and wrote The Meaning of Life and their second huge success, The Deeper Meaning of Life followed in 1990. One of Douglas’s personal favorites was written in 1990 when he teamed up with zoologist Mark Carwardine and wrote Last Chance to See an account of a world-wide search for rare and endangered species of animals.
Douglas sold over 15 million books in the UK, the US and Australia. He was also a best seller in German, Swedish and many other languages.
Douglas Adams died on Friday, May 11, 2001, in Santa Barbara, CA. He will be greatly missed by fans worldwide.
小題1:The main idea of this passage is           .
A.Douglas Adams, always loved by fans
B.Douglas Adams and The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy
C.Douglas Adams and his works
D.Douglas Adams’s personal lives
小題2:The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy was first shown to the public as           .
A.a(chǎn) radio series B.a(chǎn) movie C.a(chǎn) TV series D.a(chǎn) computer game
小題3:Which two books were adapted into a six-part TV series?
A.Life, The Universe and Everything and Mostly Harmless
B.The Restaurant at the End of the Universe and Life, The Universe and Everything
C.The Restaurant at the End of the Universe and So Long and Thanks for all the Fish
D.So Long and Thanks for all the Fish and Mostly Harmless
小題4: Last Chance to See is a book about          .
A.Some stories happening in a Dirk Gently's Holistic Detective Agency
B.the author’s personal favorites
C.a(chǎn) zoologist and his worldwide experiences
D.searching for rare and endangered species of animals
小題5:Which of the following statement is not true?
A.Douglas Adams died at the age of 49 and he was memorized by his fans.
B.Douglas Adams was the youngest author to be selected as one of the first Best of Young British Novelists.
C.John Lloyd was one of the authors of the two books, The Meaning of Lifeand The Deeper Meaning of Life.
D.Douglas graduated from Essex and St John's College and gained a Master’s Degree.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

I get off the bus and walk a few blocks. I stop when I get to a garage-like place and walk to the metal door with brown paint. I turn the knob(把手)and walk in. A thousand eyes look at me as I take my place at the end of the long line. When I finally get up to the window, I hand the officer my ID. “I’m here to visit Mr C. Yes, I’m his daughter.”
I learn that line by heart. The officer hands me a piece of paper with my name as the visitor and my father’s as the prisoner. It tells me which floor to go to. As I get on the elevator, a rush of excitement runs through me. Then I go to the eighth floor, look around and see the faces I see here every Sunday and Thursday.
There he is. I stand on tiptoe(腳尖)to get a better view since I can hardly see him. He doesn’t look like my father. He’s got a beard now and he looks a lot weaker. He’s the dad that I see through a window. My dad who is separated from the world. The only place he now knows is his room in the prison. When I look deep into his eyes, I see emptiness and pain.
It’s difficult to hear him through the thick glass and over everyone else who is trying to talk. We try to carry on a normal conversation about simple things including my day and what I’m doing in school, but we mostly talk about how we can’t wait until he gets out. After an hour my time is up. We say our good-byes and love-yous.
I get on the bus to go home. My favorite place is where my father is—prison. I know, how can prison be anyone’s favorite place? But it is because my father is there. It’ll no longer be my favorite place once he gets out, though—home will be.
小題1:The author goes to the prison_________.
A.to talk with the officerB.to visit her father
C.to get a piece of paper from the officerD.to pay a visit to her favorite place
小題2:It can be inferred from the passage that the author’s father is ____________.
A.working there for a long timeB.just in prison for a short while
C.still healthy and strong in prisonD.seldom keeping in touch with people outside
小題3:What does the author mainly talk of with her father?
A.Her behavior in school. B.Simple things in everyday life.
C.Difficulty and trouble in her life.D.The feeling of expecting him home.
小題4:What can we know from the passage?
A.The author’s father will never go home.B.The author meets her father once a week.
C.The author’s favorite place will change.D.The author hates her father.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

For Rachael and Leigh Badman, there is only one wish on their Christmas list this year__ that their sick daughter survives until December 25.
Fifteen –year-old Paige suffers from a rare brain condition. The disease affects as few as 12 people in the world, and can kill her any day without warning. And her condition has deteriorated in recent months. Each time she closes her eyes, she may never wake up. Rachael and Leigh Badman are worried that she couldn’t live through Christmas. They filled their house with Christmas decorations on November1, so she could enjoy her favorite day of the year in advance.
Paige was diagnosed with the condition four years ago. Mrs. Badman described the condition as “being on death row” as she never knows if she will wake up and still have a daughter. She said, “ Paige always loves Christmas and it’s heartbreaking to see her suffering like this.”
In the last months, Paige has been unable to eat and has never walked or spoken. But she loves music, and enjoys watching pop stars’ DVDs. And in May she also went on holiday to Florida with her parents and little brother, Kefton. The family , who have already organized parts of Paige’s funeral, also saw the teenager swimming with dolphins during the trip. Since then, however, her condition has worsened.
Mrs Badman, who is separated from her husband and works as Paige’s full-time carer, said, “Now she can’t eat or drink anymore, and her brain is shrinking.(萎縮) With all her problems, we just thought, ‘Let’s get the Christmas tree up as soon as possible.’ We’re praying she lives to see Christmas Day.”
小題1:Paige’s parents got the Christmas tree up on November 1 to ____.
A.let her enjoy the great time with visitors
B.let her understand her parents’ love
C.let her enjoy Christmas early before her death
D.let her receive more good wishes from others
小題2:Mrs Badman described Paige as “ being on death row” because ______.
A.Paige could die at any time without warning
B.she found Paige struggling painfully
C.she had organized Paige’s funeral
D.Paige lost the abilities to walk and speak
小題3:The underlined word can be replaced by “_____”.
A.proved satisfyingB.grown strongerC.got improvedD.become worse
小題4:What can be learned from the passage?
A.Christmas is Paige’s favorite festival.
B.12% of children in the world suffer from the disease.
C.Paige enjoyed watching pop stars’ DVDs on a trip.
D.Paige travelled with her family before suffering the disease.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

A long time ago, there was an emperor. One day he told his horseman that if he could ride on his horse and 1  as much land area as he liked, he would give him the area of land he had covered.  2 enough, the horseman quickly jumped onto his horse and 3  as fast as possible to cover as much land area as he could. He 4  riding and riding, whipping the horse to go as fast as possible. Even when he was 5  and tired, he did not stop 6  he wanted to cover as much area as possible. When he at last covered a large amount of land, he was exhausted and was  7 . Then he asked himself, “Why did I 8  myself so hard to cover so much land area? Now I am dying and I only 9  a very small area to 10  myself.”
The above story is 11  to the journey of our 12 . We push ourselves very hard every day to make more  13 , to gain power or recognition. We neglect our 14 , time with our family and to appreciate the surrounding 15  and the things we love to do. One day 16  we look back, we will 17  that we don’t really need that much, 18  then we cannot turn back time for what we have 19 .
Life is not about making money. Life is definitely not about work! Work is only 20  to keep us living so as to enjoy the beauty and pleasures of life.
小題1:
A.useB.coverC.workD.get
小題2:
A.Good B.Strange C.SureD.Interesting
小題3:
A.rodeB.ranC.expandedD.struggled
小題4:
A.kept onB.a(chǎn)sked forC.gave upD.succeeded in
小題5:
A.sadB.excitedC.confusedD.hungry
小題6:
A.butB.soC.becauseD.if
小題7:
A.sleepingB.a(chǎn)rguingC.dyingD.smiling
小題8:
A.push B.makeC.destroyD.prove
小題9:
A.need B.have C.findD.show
小題10:
A.live B.bury C.supportD.sleep
小題11:
A.usefulB.certainC.similarD.special
小題12:
A.futureB.pastC.historyD.life
小題13:
A.friends B.progressC.discoveriesD.money
小題14:
A.healthB.career C.honorD.freedom
小題15:
A.thingsB.conditionC.peopleD.beauty
小題16:
A.beforeB.whenC.unlessD.since
小題17:
A.realizeB.regretC.a(chǎn)pologizeD.explain
小題18:
A.orB.untilC.howeverD.but
小題19:
A.savedB.missedC.reducedD.won
小題20:
A.possibleB.probableC.necessaryD.suitable

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Chinese writer Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature, announced the Swedish Academy in Stockholm on Thursday.The win makes Mo Yan the first Chinese citizen to win the Nobel in its history.Informed of his win today, the author, who was having dinner at home, was “overjoyed and scared".
Born in 1955 to parents who were farmers, Mo Yan-a pen name for Guan Moye,grew up in Gaomi in Shandong province in eastern China. At the age of 12, he left school to work, first in agriculture, later in a factory. In 1976 he joined the army and during this time began to study literature and writing.
He published his first book in 1981, but found literary success in 1987 with Hong Gaoliang Jiazu, which was successfully filmed in the same year, directed by a famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou. In his writing, Mo Yan draws on his youthful experiences and on settings in the province of his birth and his works show the life of Chinese people as well as the country's unique culture and folk customs. Mo Yan is known as a prolific(多產(chǎn)的)writer. In addition to his novels, he has published many short stories and essays on various topics. Despite his social criticism, he is seen in his homeland as one of the most famous contemporary authors. Dozens of his works have been translated into English, French, Japanese and many other languages.
The awarding ceremony will be held on December 10.The winner will win a medal, a personal diploma and a cash award of about $l million.
小題1:How did Mo Yan feel when he was told about the news?
A.Excited and proud.B. Happy and surprised
C.Worried and cautious D. Uncertain and shocked
小題2:Mo Yan developed his ability for writing when he was        
A.on a farmB.in a factoryC.in a schoolD.in the army
小題3:One of Mo Yan's characteristics of writing is that he         .
A.writes about topics he is familiar with
B.focuses on social problems in the country
C.describes his characters in a unique way
D.explains difficult matters in simple words
小題4:Which of the statements is true?
A.Mo Yan published his first book when he was 20 years old.
B.The movie Hong Gaoliang was made in 1987.
C.Mo Yan only writes novels.
D.Mo Yan’s works are mostly about city life.
小題5:What's the best title for this passage?
A.How Mo Yan Gets Nobel PrizeB.An Introduction to Nobel Prize
C.Mo Yan Wins Nobel Prize in LiteratureD.A World Famous Writer, Mo Yan

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Jason had been watching the X Games on TV. Athletes from all over the world were competing in the most amazing sports. Just then his grandmother walked into the room. “I want to be extreme. Would you really let me do that? You always worry about my safety!” said Jason.
“You will have to follow some rules,” said his grandmother. “You can only ride in the park — never on the streets. You have to promise to wear a helmet (頭盔). If you hurt yourself too much, I have the right to take your skateboard away. Is it a deal?”
“You bet!” Jason was so excited that he jumped off the sofa. A week later he had a board and a helmet.
On Saturday, his grandmother dropped him off near the park. He was happy to have a grandmother who let him try new things.
Kids in the park were moving quickly up and down the ramps (坡道). They flew into the air and landed as easily as birds. When he watched the X games, Jason felt like he was doing the tricks himself. But watching these kids up close, he knew that none of it was going to be easy. He felt a little bit scared.
Very slowly he carried his board to the ramp. Taking a deep breath, he put his right foot on the board. He kicked off with his left foot. For a few seconds he glided (滑行) along, just waiting to fall. Then he came to a stop. Kicking off again, he waited for the worst to happen. Again, he stayed up. The third time he kicked, lost his balance, and fell hard on his left knee.
It hurt, but it was no big deal! Why had he been so scared? Now he felt calm because things had gone wrong, and he was fine!
Next time he kicked off harder and went fast and farther. “Excellent!” said a girl as she passed him. “Extreme!” laughed Jason to himself. “Not quite.”
小題1:Jason’s grandmother agreed to let him try skateboarding unless _____.
A.he finished his homework B.he liked the sport
C.he observed some rules D.he won a bet
小題2:Jason jumped off the sofa because _____.
A.he was allowed to go skateboarding
B.he was angry at his grandmother
C.he was going to play outside
D.he was given a board and a helmet
小題3:The girl praised Jason for his _____.
A.skill B.honesty C.courage D.kindness

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

A nine-year-old kid was sitting at his desk when suddenly there was a puddle (水坑) between his feet and the front of his trousers was wet. He thought his heart was going to stop because he couldn’t possibly imagine how this had happened. It had never happened before, and he knew that when the boys found out, especially Jack,  he would never hear the end of it. When the girls found out, especially Martha and Jackie, they would never speak to him again as long as he lived.
He prayed this prayer, “Dear God, I need help now! Five minutes from now I’m dead meat!” He looked up from his prayer and here came the teacher with a look in her eyes that said he had been discovered. As the teacher was walking toward him, a classmate named Susie was carrying a goldfish bowl full of water. Susie lost her balance in front of the teacher and dumped (倒) the bowl of water in the boy’s lap. The boy pretended to be angry, but all the while was saying to himself, “Thank you, Lord!”
Now all of a sudden, instead of being the object of ridicule (嘲笑), the boy was the object of sympathy (同情). The teacher rushed him downstairs and gave him gym shorts to put on while his trousers dried out. All the other children were on their hands and knees cleaning up around his desk. Martha even gave him her own candy. The sympathy was wonderful. But as life would have it, the ridicule that should have been his had been turned to someone else—Susie. She tried to help, but they told her to get out.
When school was over, the boy walked over to Susie and whispered, “You did that on purpose, didn’t you?” Susie whispered back, “I wet my trousers once, too!”
小題1:The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 means _______.
A.the boys would never play with him
B.the boys would treat him as usual
C.he would hardly hear any praise from the boys
D.he would be laughed at by the boys endlessly
小題2:After Susie dumped water in his lap, the boy was in a state of _______.
A.disappointment B.reliefC.a(chǎn)nxiety D.a(chǎn)nger
小題3:What did the other kids do after the incident?
A.They offered him dry clothes.
B.They laughed at the boy rudely.
C.They helped the boy do the cleaning.
D.They urged the boy to get out angrily.
小題4:Why did Susie dump water in the boy’s lap?
A.The boy asked her to do so.B.She just did it by accident.
C.The teacher told her to do so.D.She knew the boy’s trouble.
小題5:Besides Susie, _______ also knows what had really happened to the boy.
A.Martha B.Jack C.the teacher D.the boys

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案